New Revised Standard NRS
The Message Bible MSG
1 These are the ordinances that you shall set before them:
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"These are the laws that you are to place before them:
2 When you buy a male Hebrew slave, he shall serve six years, but in the seventh he shall go out a free person, without debt.
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"When you buy a Hebrew slave, he will serve six years. The seventh year he goes free, for nothing.
3 If he comes in single, he shall go out single; if he comes in married, then his wife shall go out with him.
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If he came in single he leaves single. If he came in married he leaves with his wife.
4 If his master gives him a wife and she bears him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall be her master's and he shall go out alone.
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If the master gives him a wife and she gave him sons and daughters, the wife and children stay with the master and he leaves by himself.
5 But if the slave declares, "I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out a free person,"
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But suppose the slave should say, 'I love my master and my wife and children - I don't want my freedom,'
6 then his master shall bring him before God. He shall be brought to the door or the doorpost; and his master shall pierce his ear with an awl; and he shall serve him for life.
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then his master is to bring him before God and to a door or doorpost and pierce his ear with an awl, a sign that he is a slave for life.
7 When a man sells his daughter as a slave, she shall not go out as the male slaves do.
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"When a man sells his daughter to be a handmaid, she doesn't go free after six years like the men.
8 If she does not please her master, who designated her for himself, then he shall let her be redeemed; he shall have no right to sell her to a foreign people, since he has dealt unfairly with her.
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If she doesn't please her master, her family must buy her back; her master doesn't have the right to sell her to foreigners since he broke his word to her.
9 If he designates her for his son, he shall deal with her as with a daughter.
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If he turns her over to his son, he has to treat her like a daughter.
10 If he takes another wife to himself, he shall not diminish the food, clothing, or marital rights of the first wife.
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If he marries another woman, she retains all her full rights to meals, clothing, and marital relations.
11 And if he does not do these three things for her, she shall go out without debt, without payment of money.
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If he won't do any of these three things for her, she goes free, for nothing.
12 Whoever strikes a person mortally shall be put to death.
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"If someone hits another and death results, the penalty is death.
13 If it was not premeditated, but came about by an act of God, then I will appoint for you a place to which the killer may flee.
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But if there was no intent to kill - if it was an accident, an 'act of God' - I'll set aside a place to which the killer can flee for refuge.
14 But if someone willfully attacks and kills another by treachery, you shall take the killer from my altar for execution.
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But if the murder was premeditated, cunningly plotted, then drag the killer away, even if it's from my Altar, to be put to death.
15 Whoever strikes father or mother shall be put to death.
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"If someone hits father or mother, the penalty is death.
16 Whoever kidnaps a person, whether that person has been sold or is still held in possession, shall be put to death.
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"If someone kidnaps a person, the penalty is death, regardless of whether the person has been sold or is still held in possession.
17 Whoever curses father or mother shall be put to death.
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"If someone curses father or mother, the penalty is death.
18 When individuals quarrel and one strikes the other with a stone or fist so that the injured party, though not dead, is confined to bed,
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"If a quarrel breaks out and one hits the other with a rock or a fist and the injured one doesn't die but is confined to bed
19 but recovers and walks around outside with the help of a staff, then the assailant shall be free of liability, except to pay for the loss of time, and to arrange for full recovery.
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and then later gets better and can get about on a crutch, the one who hit him is in the clear, except to pay for the loss of time and make sure of complete recovery.
20 When a slaveowner strikes a male or female slave with a rod and the slave dies immediately, the owner shall be punished.
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"If a slave owner hits a slave, male or female, with a stick and the slave dies on the spot, the slave must be avenged.
21 But if the slave survives a day or two, there is no punishment; for the slave is the owner's property.
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But if the slave survives a day or two, he's not to be avenged - the slave is the owner's property.
22 When people who are fighting injure a pregnant woman so that there is a miscarriage, and yet no further harm follows, the one responsible shall be fined what the woman's husband demands, paying as much as the judges determine.
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"When there's a fight and in the fight a pregnant woman is hit so that she miscarries but is not otherwise hurt, the one responsible has to pay whatever the husband demands in compensation.
23 If any harm follows, then you shall give life for life,
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But if there is further damage, then you must give life for life
24 eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
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- eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,
25 burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.
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burn for burn, wound for wound, bruise for bruise.
26 When a slaveowner strikes the eye of a male or female slave, destroying it, the owner shall let the slave go, a free person, to compensate for the eye.
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"If a slave owner hits the eye of a slave or handmaid and ruins it, the owner must let the slave go free because of the eye.
27 If the owner knocks out a tooth of a male or female slave, the slave shall be let go, a free person, to compensate for the tooth.
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If the owner knocks out the tooth of the male or female slave, the slave must be released and go free because of the tooth.
28 When an ox gores a man or a woman to death, the ox shall be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall not be liable.
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"If an ox gores a man or a woman to death, the ox must be stoned. The meat cannot be eaten but the owner of the ox is in the clear.
29 If the ox has been accustomed to gore in the past, and its owner has been warned but has not restrained it, and it kills a man or a woman, the ox shall be stoned, and its owner also shall be put to death.
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But if the ox has a history of goring and the owner knew it and did nothing to guard against it, then if the ox kills a man or a woman, the ox is to be stoned and the owner given the death penalty.
30 If a ransom is imposed on the owner, then the owner shall pay whatever is imposed for the redemption of the victim's life.
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If a ransom is agreed upon instead of death, he must pay it in full as a redemption for his life.
31 If it gores a boy or a girl, the owner shall be dealt with according to this same rule.
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If a son or daughter is gored, the same judgment holds.
32 If the ox gores a male or female slave, the owner shall pay to the slaveowner thirty shekels of silver, and the ox shall be stoned.
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If it is a slave or a handmaid the ox gores, thirty shekels of silver is to be paid to the owner and the ox stoned.
33 If someone leaves a pit open, or digs a pit and does not cover it, and an ox or a donkey falls into it,
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"If someone uncovers a cistern or digs a pit and leaves it open and an ox or donkey falls into it,
34 the owner of the pit shall make restitution, giving money to its owner, but keeping the dead animal.
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the owner of the pit must pay whatever the animal is worth to its owner but can keep the dead animal.
35 If someone's ox hurts the ox of another, so that it dies, then they shall sell the live ox and divide the price of it; and the dead animal they shall also divide.
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"If someone's ox injures a neighbor's ox and the ox dies, they must sell the live ox and split the price; they must also split the dead animal.
36 But if it was known that the ox was accustomed to gore in the past, and its owner has not restrained it, the owner shall restore ox for ox, but keep the dead animal.
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But if the ox had a history of goring and the owner knew it and did nothing to guard against it, the owner must pay an ox for an ox but can keep the dead animal.
New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright 1989, Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.