Rut 2

Encuentro de Rut con Booz

1 Noemí tenía, por parte de su esposo, un pariente que se llamaba Booz. Era un hombre rico e influyente de la familia de Elimélec.

2 Y sucedió que Rut la moabita le dijo a Noemí:—Permíteme ir al campo a recoger las espigas que vaya dejando alguien a quien yo le caiga bien.—Anda, hija mía —le respondió su suegra.

3 Rut salió y comenzó a recoger espigas en el campo, detrás de los segadores. Y dio la casualidad de que el campo donde estaba trabajando pertenecía a Booz, el pariente de Elimélec.

4 En eso llegó Booz desde Belén y saludó a los segadores:—¡Que el SEÑOR esté con ustedes!—¡Que el SEÑOR lo bendiga! —respondieron ellos.

5 —¿De quién es esa joven? —preguntó Booz al capataz de sus segadores.

6 —Es una joven moabita que volvió de la tierra de Moab con Noemí —le contestó el capataz—.

7 Ella me rogó que la dejara recoger espigas de entre las gavillas, detrás de los segadores. No ha dejado de trabajar desde esta mañana que entró en el campo, hasta ahora que ha venido a descansar un rato en el cobertizo.^[a]

8 Entonces Booz le dijo a Rut:—Escucha, hija mía. No vayas a recoger espigas a otro campo, ni te alejes de aquí; quédate junto a mis criadas,

9 fíjate bien en el campo donde se esté cosechando, y síguelas. Ya les ordené a los criados que no te molesten. Y cuando tengas sed, ve adonde están las vasijas y bebe del agua que los criados hayan sacado.

10 Rut se inclinó hacia la tierra, se postró sobre su rostro y exclamó:—¿Cómo es que le he caído tan bien a usted, hasta el punto de fijarse en mí, siendo solo una extranjera?

11 —Ya me han contado —le respondió Booz— todo lo que has hecho por tu suegra desde que murió tu esposo; cómo dejaste padre y madre, y la tierra donde naciste, y viniste a vivir con un pueblo que antes no conocías.

12 ¡Que el SEÑOR te recompense por lo que has hecho! Que el SEÑOR, Dios de Israel, bajo cuyas alas has venido a refugiarte, te lo pague con creces.

13 —¡Ojalá siga yo siendo de su agrado, mi señor! —contestó ella—. Usted me ha consolado y me ha hablado con cariño, aunque ni siquiera soy como una de sus servidoras.

14 A la hora de comer, Booz le dijo:—Ven acá. Sírvete pan y moja tu bocado en el vinagre.Cuando Rut se sentó con los segadores, Booz le ofreció grano tostado. Ella comió, quedó satisfecha, y hasta le sobró.

15 Después, cuando ella se levantó a recoger espigas, él dio estas órdenes a sus criados:—Aun cuando saque espigas de las gavillas mismas, no la hagan pasar vergüenza.

16 Más bien, dejen caer algunas espigas de los manojos para que ella las recoja, ¡y no la reprendan!

17 Así que Rut recogió espigas en el campo hasta el atardecer. Luego desgranó la cebada que había recogido, la cual pesó más de veinte kilos.^[b]

18 La cargó de vuelta al pueblo, y su suegra vio cuánto traía. Además, Rut le entregó a su suegra lo que le había quedado después de haber comido hasta quedar satisfecha.

19 Su suegra le preguntó:—¿Dónde recogiste espigas hoy? ¿Dónde trabajaste? ¡Bendito sea el hombre que se fijó en ti!Entonces Rut le contó a su suegra acerca del hombre con quién había estado trabajando. Le dijo:—El hombre con quien hoy trabajé se llama Booz.

20 —¡Que el SEÑOR lo bendiga! —exclamó Noemí delante de su nuera—. El SEÑOR no ha dejado de mostrar su fiel amor hacia los vivos y los muertos. Ese hombre es nuestro pariente cercano; es uno de los parientes que nos pueden redimir.

21 Rut la moabita añadió:—Incluso me dijo que me quedara allí con sus criados hasta que terminaran de recogerle toda la cosecha.

22 —Hija mía, te conviene seguir con sus criadas —le dijo Noemí—, para que no se aprovechen de ti en otro campo.

23 Así que Rut se quedó junto con las criadas de Booz para recoger espigas hasta que terminó la cosecha de la cebada y del trigo. Mientras tanto, vivía con su suegra.

Rut 2 Commentary

Chapter 2

Ruth gleans in the field of Boaz. (1-3) The kindness of Boaz to Ruth. (4-16) Ruth returns to her mother-in-law. (17-23)

Verses 1-3 Observe Ruth's humility. When Providence had made her poor, she cheerfully stoops to her lot. High spirits will rather starve than stoop; not so Ruth. Nay, it is her own proposal. She speaks humbly in her expectation of leave to glean. We may not demand kindness as a debt, but ask, and take it as a favour, though in a small matter. Ruth also was an example of industry. She loved not to eat the bread of idleness. This is an example to young people. Diligence promises well, both for this world and the other. We must not be shy of any honest employment. No labour is a reproach. Sin is a thing below us, but we must not think any thing else so, to which Providence call us. She was an example of regard to her mother, and of trust in Providence. God wisely orders what seem to us small events; and those that appear altogether uncertain, still are directed to serve his own glory, and the good of his people.

Verses 4-16 The pious and kind language between Boaz and his reapers shows that there were godly persons in Israel. Such language as this is seldom heard in our field; too often, on the contrary, what is immoral and corrupt. A stranger would form a very different opinion of our land, from that which Ruth would form of Israel from the converse and conduct of Boaz and his reapers. But true religion will teach a man to behave aright in all states and conditions; it will form kind masters and faithful servants, and cause harmony in families. True religion will cause mutual love and kindness among persons of different ranks. It had these effects on Boaz and his men. When he came to them he prayed for them. They did not, as soon as he was out of hearing curse him, as some ill-natured servants that hate their master's eye, but they returned his courtesy. Things are likely to go on well where there is such good-will as this between masters and servants. They expressed their kindness to each other by praying one for another. Boaz inquired concerning the stranger he saw, and ordered her to be well treated. Masters must take care, not only that they do no hurt themselves, but that they suffer not their servants and those under them to do wrong. Ruth humbly owned herself unworthy of favours, seeing she was born and brought up a heathen. It well becomes us all to think humbly of ourselves, esteeming others better than ourselves. And let us, in the kindness of Boaz to Ruth, note the kindness of the Lord Jesus Christ to poor sinners.

Verses 17-23 It encourages industry, that in all labour, even that of gleaning, there is profit. Ruth was pleased with what she gained by her own industry, and was careful to secure it. Let us thus take care that we lose not those things which we have wrought, ( 2 John. 1:8 ) should examine their children, as Naomi did, not to frighten or discourage them, so as to make them hate home, or tempt them to tell a lie; but to commend them if they have done well, and with mildness to reprove and caution them if they have done otherwise. It is a good question for us to ask ourselves every night, Where have I gleaned to-day? What improvement have I made in knowledge and grace? What have I done that will turn to a good account? When the Lord deals bountifully with us, let us not be found in any other field, nor seeking for happiness and satisfaction in the creature. We lose Divine favours, if we slight them. Ruth dutifully observed her mother's directions. And when the harvest was ended, she kept her aged mother company at home. Dinah went out to see the daughters of the land; her vanity ended in disgrace, ( Genesis 34 ) . Ruth kept at home, and helped to maintain her mother, and went out on no other errand than to get provision for her; her humility and industry ended in preferment.

Footnotes

• [a]. "que ha venido " "… " "cobertizo" . Frase de difícil traducción.
• [b]. "más de veinte kilos" . Lit. "casi un efa" .

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO RUTH 2

In this chapter we have an account of Ruth's gleaning corn in the fields of Boaz, a relation of Naomi, Ru 2:1-3, and of Boaz coming to his reapers, whom he saluted in a very kind manner; and observing a woman gleaning after them, inquired of them who she was, and they informed him, Ru 2:4-9, upon which he addressed himself to her, and gave her leave to glean in his field, and desired her to go nowhere else, and bid her eat and drink with his servants, Ru 2:8-14 and gave directions to his servants to let her glean, and to let fall some of the handfuls on purpose, that she might gather them up, Ru 2:15-17 and then an account is given of her returning to her mother-in-law with her gleanings, to whom she related where she had gleaned, who was owner of the field, and what he had said to her, upon which Naomi gave her advice, Ru 2:18-23.