Numberi 12

1 Mirjam nu sprak, en Aaron, tegen Mozes, ter oorzake der vrouw, der Cuschietische, die hij genomen had; want hij had een Cuschietische ter vrouw genomen.

2 En zij zeiden: Heeft dan de HEERE maar alleen door Mozes gesproken? Heeft Hij ook niet door ons gesproken? En de HEERE hoorde het!

3 Doch de man Mozes was zeer zachtmoedig, meer dan alle mensen, die op den aardbodem waren.

4 Toen sprak de HEERE haastelijk tot Mozes, en tot Aaron, en tot Mirjam: Gij drie, komt uit tot de tent der samenkomst! En zij drie kwamen uit.

5 Toen kwam de HEERE af in de wolkkolom, en stond aan de deur der tent; daarna riep Hij Aaron en Mirjam; en zij beiden kwamen uit.

6 En Hij zeide: Hoort nu Mijn woorden! Zo er een profeet onder u is, Ik, de HEERE, zal door een gezicht Mij aan hem bekend maken, door een droom zal Ik met hem spreken.

7 Alzo is Mijn knecht Mozes niet, die in Mijn ganse huis getrouw is.

8 Van mond tot mond spreek Ik met hem, en door aanzien, en niet door duistere woorden; en de gelijkenis des HEEREN aanschouwt hij; waarom dan hebt gijlieden niet gevreesd tegen Mijn knecht, tegen Mozes, te spreken?

9 Zo ontstak des HEEREN toorn tegen hen, en Hij ging weg.

10 En de wolk week van boven de tent; en ziet, Mirjam was melaats, wit als de sneeuw. En Aaron zag Mirjam aan, en ziet, zij was melaats.

11 Daarom zeide Aaron tot Mozes: Och, mijn heer! leg toch niet op ons de zonde, waarmede wij zottelijk gedaan, en waarmede wij gezondigd hebben!

12 Laat zij toch niet zijn als een dode, van wiens vlees, als hij uit zijns moeders lijf uitgaat, de helft wel verteerd is!

13 Mozes dan riep tot den HEERE, zeggende: O God! heel haar toch!

14 En de HEERE zeide tot Mozes: Zo haar vader smadelijk in haar aangezicht gespogen had, zou zij niet zeven dagen beschaamd zijn? Laat haar zeven dagen buiten het leger gesloten, en daarna aangenomen worden!

15 Zo werd Mirjam buiten het leger zeven dagen gesloten; en het volk verreisde niet, totdat Mirjam aangenomen werd.

16 Maar daarna verreisde het volk van Hazeroth, en zij legerden zich in de woestijn van Paran.

Numberi 12 Commentary

Chapter 12

God rebukes the murmuring of Aaron and Miriam. (1-9) Miriam struck with leprosy, and healed at the prayer of Moses. (10-16)

Verses 1-9 The patience of Moses was tried in his own family, as well as by the people. The pretence was, that he had married a foreign wife; but probably their pride was hurt, and their envy stirred up, by his superior authority. Opposition from our near relations, and from religious friends, is most painful. But this is to be looked for, and it will be well if in such circumstances we can preserve the gentleness and meekness of Moses. Moses was thus fitted to the work he was called to. God not only cleared Moses, but praised him. Moses had the spirit of prophecy in a way which set him far above all other prophets; yet he that is least in the kingdom of heaven, is greater than he; and our Lord Jesus infinitely excels him, ( Hebrews 3:1 ) . Let Miriam and Aaron consider whom it was they insulted. We have reason to be afraid of saying or doing any thing against the servants of God. And those are presumptuous indeed who are not ( 2 Peter. 2:10 ) God's presence is the surest and saddest token of God's displeasure. Woe to us, if he depart! he never departs, till by sin and folly we drive him from us.

Verses 10-16 The cloud departed, and Miriam became leprous. When God goes, evil comes: expect no good when God departs. Her foul tongue, as Bishop Hall says, was justly punished with a foul face. Aaron, as priest, was judge of the leprosy. He could not pronounce her leprous without trembling, knowing himself to be equally guilty. But if she was thus punished for speaking against Moses, what will become of those who sin against Christ? Aaron, who joined his sister in speaking against Moses, is forced for himself and his sister, to beseech him, and to speak highly of him whom he had so lately blamed. Those who trample upon the saints and servants of God, will one day be glad to make court to them. It is well when rebukes produce confession of sin and repentance. Such offenders, though corrected and disgraced, shall be pardoned. Moses made it appear, that he forgave the injury done him. To this pattern of Moses, and that of our Saviour, who said, "Father, forgive them," we must conform. A reason is given for Miriam's being put out of the camp for seven days; because thus she ought to accept the punishment of her sin. When under the tokens of God's displeasure for sin, it becomes us to take shame to ourselves. This hindered the people's progress in their march forward towards Canaan. Many things oppose us, but nothing so hinders us in the way to heaven, as sin.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO NUMBER 12

In this chapter we have an account of Aaron and Miriam speaking against Moses, and for what reason, whose amiable character is given, Nu 12:1-3; and of the Lord's calling them to him, and rebuking them for it, giving an excellent testimony to Moses, and then departing in anger, Nu 12:4-9; and of Miriam's being smitten with leprosy, and Aaron's entreating Moses on his and her account, who prayed to the Lord to heal her, Nu 12:10-13; and of her being ordered to be shut out of the camp seven days, during which time the Israelites stayed at Hazeroth, and then removed to the wilderness of Paran, Nu 12:14-16.