Ecclesiastes 11:2

2 Invest in seven ventures, yes, in eight; you do not know what disaster may come upon the land.

Ecclesiastes 11:2 in Other Translations

King James Version (KJV)
2 Give a portion to seven, and also to eight; for thou knowest not what evil shall be upon the earth.
English Standard Version (ESV)
2 Give a portion to seven, or even to eight, for you know not what disaster may happen on earth.
New Living Translation (NLT)
2 But divide your investments among many places, for you do not know what risks might lie ahead.
The Message Bible (MSG)
2 Don't hoard your goods; spread them around. Be a blessing to others. This could be your last night.
American Standard Version (ASV)
2 Give a portion to seven, yea, even unto eight; for thou knowest not what evil shall be upon the earth.
GOD'S WORD Translation (GW)
2 Divide what you have into seven parts, or even into eight, because you don't know what disaster may happen on earth.
Holman Christian Standard Bible (CSB)
2 Give a portion to seven or even to eight, for you don't know what disaster may happen on earth.
New International Reader's Version (NIRV)
2 Give shares of what you earn to a lot of people. After all, you don't know what great trouble might come on the land.

Ecclesiastes 11:2 Meaning and Commentary

Ecclesiastes 11:2

Give a portion to seven, and also to eight
Or, a "part" {q}; not the whole of a man's substance, for he must have to support himself and his family; he that does not take care of that is worse than an infidel; a man may bestow all his goods on the poor, and not have charity; though no doubt there was true charity, or love, in the poor widow that threw in all her substance into the treasury, which was an extraordinary case, ( 1 Timothy 5:8 ) ( 1 Corinthians 13:2 ) ( Mark 12:44 ) ; but a man is to give of such things that he has, ordinarily, and not all that he has, ( Luke 11:41 ) ; he is to give according to his ability, and what he can spare from the service of himself and family; and this is to be distributed, and given in parts to the poor, according to their necessities; not all to one, but something to everyone, "to seven, and also to eight": if seven persons apply, give them everyone a part; and, if an eighth person comes, send him not away empty; give to every one that asketh, ( Luke 6:30 ) ; compare with this phrase ( Micah 5:5 ) ; Some think this respects time, so Aben Ezra; that a man should give constantly and continually, should be daily giving, all the seven days of the week, and when the eighth day comes, or the week begins again, go on in the same course. The Targum is,

``put a good part of seed in thy field in Tisri (the seventh month), and do not cease from sowing even in Casleu,''
the eighth month; for thou knowest not what evil shall be upon the earth;
what calamities shall come upon it, which may sweep away all a man's substance; it may be destroyed by fire, or washed away by a deluge of water, or plundered by an enemy; or, however, the day of death may quickly come, as it certainly shall, and then it will be no longer in a man's power to do good with what he has. Moreover, the arguments which covetous men use against liberality, the wise man uses for it; they argue that bad times may come, and they may sustain great losses; or have a greater charge upon them, a growing family; or they may live to old age, and want it themselves: be it no, these are reasons why they should give liberally while they can; that when these things they fear shall come upon them, they may be relieved and supplied by others; for those that show mercy shall find mercy; and this is the way to make themselves friends in a time of need, and against it; see ( Luke 16:9 ) .
FOOTNOTES:

F17 (qlx) "partem", Pagninus, Montanus, Munster, Vatablus, Drusius, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator

Ecclesiastes 11:2 In-Context

1 Ship your grain across the sea; after many days you may receive a return.
2 Invest in seven ventures, yes, in eight; you do not know what disaster may come upon the land.
3 If clouds are full of water, they pour rain on the earth. Whether a tree falls to the south or to the north, in the place where it falls, there it will lie.
4 Whoever watches the wind will not plant; whoever looks at the clouds will not reap.
5 As you do not know the path of the wind, or how the body is formed in a mother’s womb, so you cannot understand the work of God, the Maker of all things.
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