Hiob 2

1 Und es geschah eines Tages, da kamen die Söhne Gottes, um sich vor Jehova zu stellen; und auch der Satan kam in ihrer Mitte, um sich vor Jehova zu stellen.

2 Und Jehova sprach zum Satan: Von woher kommst du? Und der Satan antwortete Jehova und sprach: Vom Durchstreifen der Erde und vom Umherwandeln auf ihr.

3 Und Jehova sprach zum Satan: Hast du achtgehabt auf meinen Knecht Hiob? Denn seinesgleichen ist kein Mann auf Erden, vollkommen und rechtschaffen, gottesfürchtig und das Böse meidend; und noch hält er fest an seiner Vollkommenheit, wiewohl du mich wider ihn gereizt hast, ihn ohne Ursache zu verschlingen.

4 Und der Satan antwortete Jehova und sprach: Haut um Haut, ja, alles, was der Mensch hat, gibt er um sein Leben.

5 Aber strecke einmal deine Hand aus und taste sein Gebein und sein Fleisch an, ob er sich nicht offen von dir lossagen wird.

6 Und Jehova sprach zum Satan: Siehe, er ist in deiner Hand; nur schone seines Lebens.

7 Und der Satan ging von dem Angesicht Jehovas hinweg, und er schlug Hiob mit bösen Geschwüren, von seiner Fußsohle bis zu seinem Scheitel.

8 Und er nahm einen Scherben, um sich damit zu schaben; und er saß mitten in der Asche.

9 Da sprach sein Weib zu ihm: Hältst du noch fest an deiner Vollkommenheit? Sage dich los von Gott und stirb!

10 Und er sprach zu ihr: Du redest, wie eine der Törinnen redet. Wir sollten das Gute von Gott annehmen, und das Böse sollten wir nicht auch annehmen? Bei diesem allem sündigte Hiob nicht mit seinen Lippen.

11 Und die drei Freunde Hiobs hörten all dieses Unglück, das über ihn gekommen war; und sie kamen, ein jeder aus seinem Orte: Eliphas, der Temaniter, und Bildad, der Schuchiter, und Zophar, der Naamathiter; und sie verabredeten sich miteinander zu kommen, um ihm ihr Beileid zu bezeugen und ihn zu trösten.

12 Und sie erhoben ihre Augen von ferne und erkannten ihn nicht; da erhoben sie ihre Stimme und weinten, und sie zerrissen ein jeder sein Gewand und streuten Staub auf ihre Häupter himmelwärts.

13 Und sie saßen mit ihm auf der Erde sieben Tage und sieben Nächte lang; und keiner redete ein Wort zu ihm, denn sie sahen, daß der Schmerz sehr groß war.

Hiob 2 Commentary

Chapter 2

Satan obtains leave to try Job. (1-6) Job's sufferings. (7-10) His friends come to comfort him. (11-13)

1-6. How well is it for us, that neither men nor devils are to be our judges! but all our judgment comes from the Lord, who never errs. Job holds fast his integrity still, as his weapon. God speaks with pleasure of the power of his own grace. Self-love and self-preservation are powerful in the hearts of men. But Satan accuses Job, representing him as wholly selfish, and minding nothing but his own ease and safety. Thus are the ways and people of God often falsely blamed by the devil and his agents. Permission is granted to Satan to make trial, but with a limit. If God did not chain up the roaring lion, how soon would he devour us! Job, thus slandered by Satan, was a type of Christ, the first prophecy of whom was, that Satan should bruise his heel, and be foiled.

Verses 7-10 The devil tempts his own children, and draws them to sin, and afterwards torments, when he has brought them to ruin; but this child of God he tormented with affliction, and then tempted to make a bad use of his affliction. He provoked Job to curse God. The disease was very grievous. If at any time we are tried with sore and grievous distempers, let us not think ourselves dealt with otherwise than as God sometimes deals with the best of his saints and servants. Job humbled himself under the mighty hand of God, and brought his mind to his condition. His wife was spared to him, to be a troubler and tempter to him. Satan still endeavours to draw men from God, as he did our first parents, by suggesting hard thoughts of Him, than which nothing is more false. But Job resisted and overcame the temptation. Shall we, guilty, polluted, worthless creatures, receive so many unmerited blessings from a just and holy God, and shall we refuse to accept the punishment of our sins, when we suffer so much less than we deserve? Let murmuring, as well as boasting, be for ever done away. Thus far Job stood the trial, and appeared brightest in the furnace of affliction. There might be risings of corruption in his heart, but grace had the upper hand.

Verses 11-13 The friends of Job seem noted for their rank, as well as for wisdom and piety. Much of the comfort of this life lies in friendship with the prudent and virtuous. Coming to mourn with him, they vented grief which they really felt. Coming to comfort him, they sat down with him. It would appear that they suspected his unexampled troubles were judgments for some crimes, which he had vailed under his professions of godliness. Many look upon it only as a compliment to visit their friends in sorrow; we must look life. And if the example of Job's friends is not enough to lead us to pity the afflicted, let us seek the mind that was in Christ.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 2

This chapter gives an account of a second trial of Job's constancy and integrity, the time and occasion of it, Job 2:1-3; the motion made for it by Satan, which being granted, he smote him from head to foot with sore boils, which he endured very patiently, Job 2:4-8; during which sad affliction he is urged by his wife to give up his integrity, which he bravely resisted, Job 2:9,10; and the chapter is concluded with an account of a visit of three of Job's friends, and of their conduct and behaviour towards him, Job 2:11-13.