Acts 13:46

46 And Paul and Barnabas spoke out boldly, saying, "It was necessary that the word of God 1be spoken first to you. 2Since you thrust it aside and judge yourselves 3unworthy of eternal life, behold, we 4are turning to the Gentiles.

Acts 13:46 Meaning and Commentary

Acts 13:46

Then Paul and Barnabas waxed bold
They were not at all daunted at the opposition they met with, but rather grew more courageous, and used great liberty of speech, and spoke out freely, plainly, and openly: and said,

it was necessary that the word of God should first have been spoken
to you;
as it was by Christ and his apostles, whilst he was on earth; and though, after his resurrection, the commission to his apostles ran, to preach the Gospel to all nations, yet they were ordered to begin at Jerusalem, and preach to the Jews first; and this they hitherto strictly observed:

but seeing ye put it from you;
with loathing, indignation, and contempt:

and judge yourselves unworthy of everlasting life;
no man is worthy of everlasting life, on account of anything done by him, for it is the free gift of God; and all who are sensible of themselves, and of the just demerit of sin, conclude themselves unworthy to inherit eternal life; but this was not the case of these Jews, nor is it the sense here: but the meaning is, that the Jews, by this act of theirs in rejecting the Gospel, did as it were pass sentence upon themselves, and determine against themselves that they ought not to be saved, since they despised the means of salvation; or that they were not worthy to have the Gospel preached to them any more, which may be called eternal life, because it is brought to light by it, and revealed in it; and because it points out the way unto it, as well as gives some account of it:

lo, we turn to the Gentiles;
to preach the Gospel to them only, or chiefly; now the words of Christ began to be fulfilled, ( Matthew 21:43 ) .

Acts 13:46 In-Context

44 The next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord.
45 But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and began to contradict what was spoken by Paul, reviling him.
46 And Paul and Barnabas spoke out boldly, saying, "It was necessary that the word of God be spoken first to you. Since you thrust it aside and judge yourselves unworthy of eternal life, behold, we are turning to the Gentiles.
47 For so the Lord has commanded us, saying, "'I have made you a light for the Gentiles, that you may bring salvation to the ends of the earth.'"
48 And when the Gentiles heard this, they began rejoicing and glorifying the word of the Lord, and as many as were appointed to eternal life believed.

Cross References 4

  • 1. ver. 5, 14; See Acts 3:26
  • 2. See Matthew 21:43
  • 3. See Matthew 22:8
  • 4. Acts 18:6; Acts 22:21; Acts 26:17, 18, 20; Acts 28:28; See Acts 9:15
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.