Mark 1:1-13

Listen to Mark 1:1-13

John the Baptist Prepares the Way

1 The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, 1the Son of God. [a]
2 2As it is written in Isaiah the prophet, [b] 3“Behold, I send my messenger before your face, who will prepare your way,
3 4the voice of one crying in the wilderness: 5‘Prepare[c] the way of the Lord, make his paths straight, ’”
4 6John appeared, baptizing in 7the wilderness and proclaiming 8a baptism of 9repentance 10for the forgiveness of sins.
5 And all the country of Judea and all Jerusalem were going out to him and were being baptized by him in the river Jordan, 11confessing their sins.
6 Now John was 12clothed with camel’s hair and 13wore a leather belt around his waist and ate 14locusts and 15wild honey.
7 And he preached, saying, 16“After me comes he who is mightier than I, the strap of whose sandals I am not worthy to stoop down and untie.
8 17I have baptized you with water, but 18he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit. ”

The Baptism of Jesus

9 19In those days Jesus 20came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the Jordan.
10 And when he came up out of the water, immediately he 21saw 22the heavens being torn open 23and the Spirit descending on him like a dove.
11 And 24a voice came from heaven, 25“You are my beloved Son; [d] with you I am well pleased. ”

The Temptation of Jesus

12 26The Spirit immediately drove him out into the wilderness.
13 27And he was in the wilderness forty days, being 28tempted by 29Satan. And he was with the wild animals, and 30the angels were ministering to him.

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Mark 1:1-13 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO MARK

This is the title of the book, the subject of which is the Gospel; a joyful account of the ministry, miracles, actions, and sufferings of Christ: the writer of it was not one of the twelve apostles, but an evangelist; the same with John Mark, or John, whose surname was Mark: John was his Hebrew name, and Mark his Gentile name, Ac 12:12,25, and was Barnabas's sister's son, Col 4:10, his mother's name was Mary, Ac 12:12. The Apostle Peter calls him his son, 1Pe 5:13, if he is the same; and he is thought to have wrote his Gospel from him {a}, and by his order, and which was afterwards examined and approved by him {b} it is said to have been wrote originally in Latin, or in the Roman tongue: so say the Arabic and Persic versions at the beginning of it, and the Syriac version says the same at the end: but of this there is no evidence, any more, nor so much, as of Matthew's writing his Gospel in Hebrew. The old Latin copy of this, is a version from the Greek; it is most likely that it was originally written in Greek, as the rest of the New Testament.

{a} Papias apud Euseb. Hist. l. 3. c. 39. Tertull. adv. Marcion. l. 4. c. 5. {b} Hieron. Catalog. Script. Eccles. p. 91. sect. 18.

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Cross References 30

  • 1. 1:1 See Matt. 14:33
  • 2. 1:2 For ver. 2-8, see Matt. 3:1-11; Luke 3:2-16
  • 3. 1:2 Matt. 11:10; Luke 1:17, 76; 7:27; Cited from Mal. 3:1
  • 4. 1:3 John 1:23; Cited from Isa. 40:3
  • 5. 1:3 Luke 1:76
  • 6. 1:4 John 1:6, 7
  • 7. 1:4 Josh. 15:61; [Judg. 1:16]
  • 8. 1:4 Acts 2:38
  • 9. 1:4 ver. 15
  • 10. 1:4 Matt. 26:28; [Luke 1:77]
  • 11. 1:5 Acts 19:18
  • 12. 1:6 [2 Kgs. 1:8; Zech. 13:4; Heb. 11:37]
  • 13. 1:6 [2 Kgs. 1:8; Zech. 13:4; Heb. 11:37]
  • 14. 1:6 Lev. 11:22
  • 15. 1:6 1 Sam. 14:26
  • 16. 1:7 John 1:15, 27; 3:30, 31; Acts 13:25
  • 17. 1:8 John 1:26; Acts 1:5; 11:16
  • 18. 1:8 See John 1:33
  • 19. 1:9 For ver. 9-11, see Matt. 3:13-17; Luke 3:21, 22; [John 1:32-34]
  • 20. 1:9 Matt. 2:23
  • 21. 1:10 Acts 7:56
  • 22. 1:10 Isa. 64:1
  • 23. 1:10 John 1:32, 33; [Luke 4:18, 21; Acts 10:38]
  • 24. 1:11 John 12:28
  • 25. 1:11 [ch. 9:7; Ps. 2:7; Isa. 42:1; Eph. 1:6; Col. 1:13; 2 Pet. 1:17; 1 John 5:9]
  • 26. 1:12 See Matt. 4:1-11; Luke 4:1-13
  • 27. 1:13 [See ver. 12 above]
  • 28. 1:13 [Heb. 2:18; 4:15]
  • 29. 1:13 See 1 Chr. 21:1
  • 30. 1:13 Matt. 26:53; Luke 22:43

Footnotes 4

  • [a] 1:1 Some manuscripts omit 'the Son of God'
  • [b] 1:2 Some manuscripts 'in the prophets'
  • [c] 1:3 Or 'crying: Prepare in the wilderness'
  • [d] 1:11 Or 'my Son, my' (or 'the') 'Beloved'
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025