2 Samuele 24:15

15 Il Signore adunque mandò una pestilenza in Israele, da quella mattina fino al termine posto; e morirono settantamila uomini del popolo, da Dan fino in Beerseba.

2 Samuele 24:15 Meaning and Commentary

2 Samuel 24:15

So the Lord sent a pestilence upon Israel
Upon the land of Israel, the people of the land, directly employing an angel to go through the coasts of it, and empowering him to inflict a pestilential disease:

from the morning even to the time appointed:
from the morning the prophet Gad came to David with a message from the Lord; that very morning the plague began, and lasted to the time set for it, the three days, or at least unto the beginning of the third, when reaching Jerusalem, the Lord repented of it, and stayed his hand; though many think a much shorter time is intended; some think it lasted no more than half a day, if so much; some say but three hours F6; the Septuagint version, until dinnertime; and the Syriac and Arabic versions, until the sixth hour of the day, which was noon; and so Kimchi says, some of their Rabbins interpret it of the half or middle of the day; the Targum is,

``from the time the daily sacrifice was slain until it was burnt;''

and it is the sense of several learned men that it was only from the morning until the time of the evening sacrifice, or evening prayer, about three o'clock in the afternoon, and so lasted about nine hours:

and there died of the people, from Dan even to Beersheba, seventy
thousand men;
so that there was a great diminution of the people in all places where they were numbered; and David's sin may be read in the punishment of it; his heart was lifted up by the numbers of his people, and now it must be humbled by the lessening of them.


FOOTNOTES:

F6 Pirke Eliezer, c. 43.

2 Samuele 24:15 In-Context

13 Gad adunque venne a Davide, e gli rapportò la cosa, e gli disse: Qual cosa vuoi tu che ti avvenga? o sett’anni di fame nel tuo paese; o che tu fugga per tre mesi davanti a’ tuoi nemici, e ch’essi ti perseguitino; o che per tre giorni vi sia pestilenza nel tuo paese? Ora considera, e vedi ciò che io ho da rispondere a colui che mi ha mandato.
14 Allora Davide disse a Gad: Io son grandemente distretto: deh! caggiamo nelle mani del Signore; perciocchè le sue compassioni son grandi; e ch’io non caggia nelle mani degli uomini.
15 Il Signore adunque mandò una pestilenza in Israele, da quella mattina fino al termine posto; e morirono settantamila uomini del popolo, da Dan fino in Beerseba.
16 E l’Angelo stese la sua mano sopra Gerusalemme, per farvi il guasto; ma il Signore si pentì di quel male, e disse all’Angelo che faceva il guasto fra il popolo: Basta, rallenta ora la tua mano. Or l’Angelo del Signore era presso dell’aia di Arauna Gebuseo.
17 E Davide, avendo veduto l’Angelo che percoteva il popolo, disse al Signore: Ecco, io ho peccato, io ho operato iniquamente; ma queste pecore che hanno fatto? Deh! sia la tua mano sopra me, e sopra la casa di mio padre.
The Giovanni Diodati Bible is in the public domain.