Whereas our substance is not cut down
As yours is; Noah and his family were preserved in the ark, and
the creatures with him, and sufficient sustenance was laid up for
them all, when everything relating to the wicked was destroyed:
but this may be thought too restrictive, as well as what follows
too subtle, that this should respect the human species not being
cut down and utterly destroyed in the flood, but preserved in and
restored by Noah and his family; it may perhaps be thought better
to interpret these words as the words of Eliphaz and his friends,
joining with the righteous and the innocent, putting themselves
in their number, and rejoicing with them at the destruction of
the wicked, and as having a particular regard to Job's case, and
the difference between him and them; his substance being cut
down, and he stripped of all; whereas they were not deprived of
theirs, but it continued with them, and they in the full
possession of it; the reason of which difference was, he was a
wicked man, and they righteous and innocent; but by others, who
also take them to be the words of the righteous triumphing over
the wicked, they are rendered thus; "is not he cut off that rose
up against us?" F7 Our enemy and adversary, he is no
more, he can do us no more hurt, and we are delivered out of his
hand:
but the remnant of them the fire consumes;
which Aben Ezra, Ben Gersom, and others, interpret of the
destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, and the other cities, by fire;
which would have had some appearance of truth, if the destruction
had been of the whole world, and as general as the flood was, or
more so, and had cleared the world of the remnant of the ungodly,
whereas it was only of a few cities: rather it may be Eliphaz
glances at the case of Job, as different from him and his
friends, that when their substance was untouched, the remnant of
Job's was consumed by fire; what were left by the Chaldeans and
Sabeans were destroyed by fire from heaven; though if it could be
thought that Eliphaz had knowledge of the general conflagration
at the last day, and had that in view, it would afford a better
sense; but it may be he does not mean material, but metaphorical
fire, the fire of divine wrath, which will consume the wicked,
root and branch, and leave them nothing.