Ruth 3

1 Et Naomi, sa belle-mère, lui dit: Ma fille, ne te chercherai-je pas un asile, afin que tu sois heureuse?
2 Et maintenant, Booz, avec les servantes de qui tu as été, n'est-il pas notre parent? Voici, il vannera cette nuit les orges qui sont dans son aire.
3 Lave-toi, et oins-toi, et mets sur toi ton manteau, et descends dans l'aire; mais ne te fais point connaître à cet homme, jusqu'à ce qu'il ait achevé de manger et de boire.
4 Et quand il se couchera, sache le lieu où il couche, puis entre, et découvre ses pieds, et te couche; alors il te dira ce que tu auras à faire.
5 Et elle lui répondit: Je ferai tout ce que tu me dis.
6 Elle descendit donc à l'aire, et fit tout ce que sa belle-mère lui avait commandé.
7 Et Booz mangea et but, et son cœur fut heureux, et il vint se coucher au bout d'un tas de gerbes. Alors elle vint tout doucement, et découvrit ses pieds, et se coucha.
8 Et au milieu de la nuit, cet homme-là eut peur; il se pencha, et voici, une femme était couchée à ses pieds.
9 Alors il lui dit: Qui es-tu? Et elle répondit: Je suis Ruth, ta servante. Étends le pan de ta robe sur ta servante; car tu as droit de rachat.
10 Et il dit: Ma fille, que l'Éternel te bénisse! Cette dernière bonté que tu me témoignes est plus grande que la première, de n'être point allée après les jeunes gens, pauvres ou riches.
11 Maintenant donc, ma fille, ne crains point, je ferai pour toi tout ce que tu me diras; car toute la porte de mon peuple sait que tu es une femme vertueuse.
12 Et maintenant, il est très vrai que j'ai droit de rachat; mais il y en a un autre, qui est plus proche que moi.
13 Passe ici cette nuit; et, au matin, si cet homme veut user du droit de rachat envers toi, à la bonne heure, qu'il en use; mais s'il ne lui plaît pas de te racheter, moi je te rachèterai; l'Éternel est vivant! Reste couchée jusqu'au matin.
14 Elle demeura donc couchée à ses pieds, jusqu'au matin; et elle se leva avant qu'on pût se reconnaître l'un l'autre. Et Booz dit: Qu'on ne sache pas qu'une femme est entrée dans l'aire.
15 Il lui dit encore: Donne-moi le manteau qui est sur toi, et tiens-le. Et elle le tint, et il mesura six mesures d'orge, qu'il chargea sur elle; puis il rentra dans la ville.
16 Puis Ruth revint chez sa belle-mère, qui lui dit: Qui es-tu, ma fille? Et elle lui déclara tout ce que cet homme avait fait pour elle.
17 Et elle dit: Il m'a donné ces six mesures d'orge; car il m'a dit: Tu ne retourneras point à vide auprès de ta belle-mère.
18 Et Naomi dit: Ma fille, reste ici jusqu'à ce que tu saches comment la chose tournera; car cet homme ne se donnera point de repos qu'il n'ait aujourd'hui achevé cette affaire.

Ruth 3 Commentary

Chapter 3

The directions given to Ruth by Naomi. (1-5) Boaz acknowledges the duty of a kinsman. (6-13) Ruth's return to her mother-in-law. (14-18)

Verses 1-5 The married state should be a rest, as much as any thing upon earth can be so, as it ought to fix the affections and form a connexion for life. Therefore it should be engaged in with great seriousness, with earnest prayers for direction, for the blessing of God, and with regard to his precepts. Parents should carefully advise their children in this important concern, that it may be well with them as to their souls. Be it always remembered, That is best for us which is best for our souls. The course Naomi advised appears strange to us; but it was according to the laws and usages of Israel. If the proposed measure had borne the appearance of evil, Naomi would not have advised it. Law and custom gave Ruth, who was now proselyted to the true religion, a legal claim upon Boaz. It was customary for widows to assert this claim, ( Deuteronomy 25:5-10 ) . But this is not recorded for imitation in other times, and is not to be judged by modern rules. And if there had been any evil in it, Ruth was a woman of too much virtue and too much sense to have listened to it.

Verses 6-13 What in one age or nation would be improper, is not always so in another age or another nation. Being a judge of Israel, Boaz would tell Ruth what she should do; also whether he had the right of redemption, and what methods must be taken, and what rites used, in order to accomplishing her marriage with him or another person. The conduct of Boaz calls for the highest praise. He attempted not to take advantage of Ruth; he did not disdain her as a poor, destitute stranger, nor suspect her of any ill intentions. He spoke honourably of her as a virtuous woman, made her a promise, and as soon as the morning arrived, sent her away with a present to her mother-in-law. Boaz made his promise conditional, for there was a kinsman nearer than he, to whom the right of redemption belonged.

Verses 14-18 Ruth had done all that was fit for her to do, she must patiently wait the event. Boaz, having undertaken this matter, would be sure to manage it well. Much more reason have true believers to cast their care on God, because he has promised to care for them. Our strength is to sit still, ( Isaiah 30:7 ) . This narrative may encourage us to lay ourselves by faith at the feet of Christ: He is our near Kinsman; having taken our nature upon him. He has the right to redeem. Let us seek to receive from him his directions: Lord, what wilt thou have me to do? ( Acts 9:6 ) . He will never blame us as doing this unseasonably. And let us earnestly desire and seek the same rest for our children and friends, that it may be well with them also.

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO RUTH 3

In this chapter we have a proposal of Naomi to Ruth, with advice and directions to get Boaz for her husband, Ru 2:1-4. Ruth's obedience to the instructions she gave her, Ru 2:5-7, the notice Boaz took of her, and the conversation that passed between them, Ru 2:8-13 the dismission of her in the morning to her mother-in-law with a gift, to whom she returned, and acquainted her with what had passed, Ru 2:14-18.

Ruth 3 Commentaries

The Ostervald translation is in the public domain.