1 Samuel 20 BBE - GNT | Parallel Bible | Bible Study Tools

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1 Samuel 20

BBE

GNT

1 And David went in flight from Naioth in Ramah and came to Jonathan and said, What have I done? What is my crime and my sin against your father that he is attempting to take my life?
1 Then David fled from Naioth in Ramah and went to Jonathan. "What have I done?" he asked. "What crime have I committed? What wrong have I done to your father to make him want to kill me?"
2 And he said to him, Far be the thought: you will not be put to death: see, my father does nothing, great or small, without giving me word of it: would he keep this secret from me? It is not so.
2 Jonathan answered, "God forbid that you should die! My father tells me everything he does, important or not, and he would not hide this from me. It just isn't so!"
3 But David took his oath again and said, Your father sees that I am dear to you; so he says to himself, Let Jonathan have no idea of this, for it will be a grief to him; but as the Lord is living, and as your soul is living, there is only a step between me and death.
3 But David answered, "Your father knows very well how much you like me, and he has decided not to let you know what he plans to do, because you would be deeply hurt. I swear to you by the living Lord that I am only a step away from death!"
4 Then Jonathan said to David, Whatever your desire is, I will do it for you.
4 Jonathan said, "I'll do anything you want."
5 And David said to Jonathan, Tomorrow is the new moon, and I will not be seated with the king at his table: but let me go to a safe place in the country till the evening.
5 "Tomorrow is the New Moon Festival," David replied, "and I am supposed to eat with the king. But if it's all right with you, I will go and hide in the fields until the evening of the day after tomorrow.
6 And if your father takes note of the fact that I am away, say, David made a request to me for himself that he might go to Beth-lehem, to his town: for it is the time when his family make their offering year by year.
6 If your father notices that I am not at the table, tell him that I begged your permission to hurry home to Bethlehem, since it's the time for the annual sacrifice there for my whole family.
7 If he says, It is well, your servant will be at peace: but if he is angry, then it will be clear to you that he has an evil purpose in mind against me.
7 If he says, "All right,' I will be safe; but if he becomes angry, you will know that he is determined to harm me.
8 So, then, be kind to your servant; for you have been united with your servant in an agreement made before the Lord: but if there is any wrongdoing in me, put me to death yourself; why take me to your father?
8 Please do me this favor, and keep the sacred promise you made to me. But if I'm guilty, kill me yourself! Why take me to your father to be killed?"
9 And Jonathan said, Do not have such a thought: for if I saw that my father was designing evil against you, would I not give you word of it?
9 "Don't even think such a thing!" Jonathan answered. "If I knew for sure that my father was determined to harm you, wouldn't I tell you?"
10 Then David said to Jonathan, Who will give me word if your father gives you a rough answer?
10 David then asked, "Who will let me know if your father answers you angrily?"
11 And Jonathan said to David, Come, let us go out into the country. And the two of them went out together into the open country.
11 "Let's go out to the fields," Jonathan answered. So they went,
12 And Jonathan said to David, May the Lord, the God of Israel, be witness; when I have had a chance of talking to my father, about this time tomorrow, if his feelings to David are good, will I not send and give you the news?
12 and Jonathan said to David, "May the Lord God of Israel be our witness! At this time tomorrow and on the following day I will question my father. If his attitude toward you is good, I will send you word.
13 May the Lord's punishment be on Jonathan, if it is my father's pleasure to do you evil and I do not give you word of it and send you away so that you may go in peace: and may the Lord be with you, as he has been with my father.
13 If he intends to harm you, may the Lord strike me dead if I don't let you know about it and get you safely away. May the Lord be with you as he was with my father!
14 And may you, while I am still living, O may you be kind to me, as the Lord is kind, and keep me from death!
14 And if I remain alive, please keep your sacred promise and be loyal to me; but if I die,
15 And let not your mercy ever be cut off from my family, even when the Lord has sent destruction on all David's haters, cutting them off from the face of the earth.
15 show the same kind of loyalty to my family forever. And when the Lord has completely destroyed all your enemies,
16 And if it comes about that the name of Jonathan is cut off from the family of David, the Lord will make David responsible.
16 may our promise to each other still be unbroken. If it is broken, the Lord will punish you."
17 And Jonathan again took an oath to David, because of his love for him: for David was as dear to him as his very soul.
17 Once again Jonathan made David promise to love him, for Jonathan loved David as much as he loved himself.
18 Then Jonathan said to him, Tomorrow is the new moon: and it will be seen that you are not present, for there will be no one in your seat.
18 Then Jonathan said to him, "Since tomorrow is the New Moon Festival, your absence will be noticed if you aren't at the meal.
19 And on the third day it will be specially noted, and you will go to the place where you took cover when the other business was in hand, waiting by the hill over there.
19 The day after tomorrow your absence will be noticed even more; so go to the place where you hid yourself the other time, and hide behind the pile of stones there.
20 And on the third day I will send arrows from my bow against its side as if at a mark.
20 I will then shoot three arrows at it, as though it were a target.
21 And I will send my boy to have a look for the arrow. And if I say to him, See, the arrow is on this side of you; take it up! then you may come; for there is peace for you and no evil, by the living Lord.
21 Then I will tell my servant to go and find them. And if I tell him, "Look, the arrows are on this side of you; get them,' that means that you are safe and can come out. I swear by the living Lord that you will be in no danger.
22 But if I say to the boy, See, the arrow has gone past you: then go on your way, for the Lord has sent you away.
22 But if I tell him, "The arrows are on the other side of you,' then leave, because the Lord is sending you away.
23 As for what you and I were talking of, the Lord is between you and me for ever.
23 As for the promise we have made to each other, the Lord will make sure that we will keep it forever."
24 So David went to a secret place in the country: and when the new moon came, the king took his place at the feast.
24 So David hid in the fields. At the New Moon Festival, King Saul came to the meal
25 And the king took his seat, as at other times, by the wall: and Jonathan was in front, and Abner was seated by Saul's side, but there was no one in David's seat.
25 and sat in his usual place by the wall. Abner sat next to him, and Jonathan sat across the table from him. David's place was empty,
26 But Saul said nothing that day, for his thought was, Something has taken place making him unclean; it is clear that he is not clean.
26 but Saul said nothing that day, because he thought, "Something has happened to him, and he is not ritually pure."
27 And on the day after the new moon, that is, the second day, there was still no one in David's seat: and Saul said to his son Jonathan, Why has the son of Jesse not come to the feast yesterday or today?
27 On the following day, the day after the New Moon Festival, David's place was still empty, and Saul asked Jonathan, "Why didn't David come to the meal either yesterday or today?"
28 And answering Saul, Jonathan said, He made a request to me that he might go to Beth-lehem,
28 Jonathan answered, "He begged me to let him go to Bethlehem.
29 Saying, Our family is making an offering in the town, and my brothers have given me orders to be there: so now, if I have grace in your eyes, let me go away and see my brothers. This is why he has not come to the king's table.
29 "Please let me go,' he said, "because our family is celebrating the sacrificial feast in town, and my brother ordered me to be there. So then, if you are my friend, let me go and see my relatives.' That is why he isn't in his place at your table."
30 Then Saul was moved to wrath against Jonathan, and he said to him, You son of an evil and uncontrolled woman, have I not seen how you have given your love to the son of Jesse, to your shame and the shame of your mother?
30 Saul became furious with Jonathan and said to him, "How rebellious and faithless your mother was! Now I know you are taking sides with David and are disgracing yourself and that mother of yours!
31 For while the son of Jesse is living on the earth, your position is unsafe and your kingdom is in danger. So make him come here to me, for it is certainly right for him to be put to death.
31 Don't you realize that as long as David is alive, you will never be king of this country? Now go and bring him here - he must die!"
32 And Jonathan, answering his father Saul, said to him, Why is he to be put to death? What has he done?
32 "Why should he die?" Jonathan replied. "What has he done?"
33 And Saul, pointing his spear at him, made an attempt to give him a wound: from which it was clear to Jonathan that his father's purpose was to put David to death.
33 At that, Saul threw his spear at Jonathan to kill him, and Jonathan realized that his father was really determined to kill David.
34 So Jonathan got up from the table, burning with wrath, and took no part in the feast the second day of the month, being full of grief for David because his father had put shame on him.
34 Jonathan got up from the table in a rage and ate nothing that day - the second day of the New Moon Festival. He was deeply distressed about David, because Saul had insulted him.
35 Now in the morning, Jonathan went out into the fields at the time he had said to David, and he had a little boy with him.
35 The following morning Jonathan went to the fields to meet David, as they had agreed. He took a young boy with him
36 And he said to the boy, Go and get the arrow I let loose from my bow. And while the boy was running, he sent an arrow past him.
36 and said to him, "Run and find the arrows I'm going to shoot." The boy ran, and Jonathan shot an arrow beyond him.
37 And when the boy came to the place where the arrow was, Jonathan, crying out after the boy, said, Has it not gone past you?
37 When the boy reached the place where the arrow had fallen, Jonathan shouted to him, "The arrow is farther on!
38 And Jonathan went on crying out after the boy, Be quick, do not keep waiting about, go quickly. And Jonathan's boy got the arrow and came back to his master.
38 Don't just stand there! Hurry up!" The boy picked up the arrow and returned to his master,
39 But the boy had no idea what was going on; only Jonathan and David had knowledge of it.
39 not knowing what it all meant; only Jonathan and David knew.
40 And Jonathan gave his bow and arrows to the boy, and said to him, Take these and go back to the town.
40 Jonathan gave his weapons to the boy and told him to take them back to town.
41 And when the boy had gone, David came from his secret place by the hill, and falling to the earth went down on his face three times: and they gave one another a kiss, weeping together, till David's grief was the greater.
41 After the boy had left, David got up from behind the pile of stones, fell on his knees and bowed with his face to the ground three times. Both he and Jonathan were crying as they kissed each other; David's grief was even greater than Jonathan's.
42 And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, for we two have taken an oath, in the name of the Lord, saying, The Lord will be between me and you, and between my seed and your seed for ever. Then David went away, and Jonathan went into the town.
42 Then Jonathan said to David, "God be with you. The Lord will make sure that you and I, and your descendants and mine, will forever keep the sacred promise we have made to each other." Then David left, and Jonathan went back to the town.
The Bible in Basic English is in the public domain.
Scripture taken from the Good News Translation - Second Edition, Copyright 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.