1 Samuel 23 CEB - ESV | Parallel Bible | Bible Study Tools

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1 Samuel 23

CEB

ESV

1 David was told, "The Philistines are now attacking Keilah and looting the threshing floors!"
1 Now they told David, “Behold, the Philistines are fighting against Keilah and are robbing the threshing floors. ”
2 David asked the LORD, "Should I go and fight these Philistines?" "Go!" the LORD answered. "Fight the Philistines and save Keilah!"
2 Therefore David inquired of the Lord, “Shall I go and attack these Philistines? ” And the Lord said to David, “Go and attack the Philistines and save Keilah. ”
3 But David's men said to him, "Look how frightened we are here in Judah. It'll be worse if we go to Keilah against Philistine forces!"
3 But David’s men said to him, “Behold, we are afraid here in Judah; how much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines? ”
4 So David asked the LORD again, and the LORD reaffirmed, "Yes, go down to Keilah, because I will hand the Philistines over to you."
4 Then David inquired of the Lord again. And the Lord answered him, “Arise, go down to Keilah, for I will give the Philistines into your hand. ”
5 Then David and his soldiers went to Keilah and fought the Philistines, driving off their cattle and defeating them decisively. And that's how David saved the residents of Keilah.
5 And David and his men went to Keilah and fought with the Philistines and brought away their livestock and struck them with a great blow. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah.
6 Now after Abiathar, Ahimelech's son, fled to David, he had accompanied David to Keilah, bringing a priestly vest with him.
6 When Abiathar the son of Ahimelech had fled to David to Keilah, he had come down with an ephod in his hand.
7 When Saul was told that David had gone to Keilah, he said, "God has handed him over to me now because he has trapped himself by entering a town with gates and bars!"
7 Now it was told Saul that David had come to Keilah. And Saul said, “God has given him into my hand, for he has shut himself in by entering a town that has gates and bars. ”
8 So Saul called up all his troops for war, to go down to Keilah and attack David and his soldiers.
8 And Saul summoned all the people to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men.
9 When David learned that Saul was planning to harm him, he told the priest Abiathar, "Bring the priestly vest now."
9 David knew that Saul was plotting harm against him. And he said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod here. ”
10 Then David said, "LORD God of Israel, I, your servant, have heard that Saul plans on coming to Keilah and will destroy the town because of me.
10 Then David said, “O Lord, the God of Israel, your servant has surely heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah, to destroy the city on my account.
11 LORD God of Israel, will Saul come down as your servant has heard? Please tell your servant." "Yes, he will come down," the LORD answered.
11 Will the men of Keilah surrender me into his hand? Will Saul come down, as your servant has heard? O Lord, the God of Israel, please tell your servant. ” And the Lord said, “He will come down. ”
12 Next David asked, "Will the citizens of Keilah hand me and my soldiers over to Saul?" "Yes, they will hand you over," the LORD replied.
12 Then David said, “Will the men of Keilah surrender me and my men into the hand of Saul? ” And the Lord said, “They will surrender you. ”
13 So David and his troops—approximately six hundred men—got up and left Keilah. They kept moving, going from one place to the next. When Saul was told that David had escaped from Keilah, he didn't go there.
13 Then David and his men, who were about six hundred, arose and departed from Keilah, and they went wherever they could go. When Saul was told that David had escaped from Keilah, he gave up the expedition.
14 David lived in the fortresses in the wilderness and in the hills of the Ziph wilderness. Saul searched for him constantly, but God did not hand David over to Saul.
14 And David remained in the strongholds in the wilderness, in the hill country of the wilderness of Ziph. And Saul sought him every day, but God did not give him into his hand.
15 While David was at Horesh in the Ziph wilderness he learned that Saul was looking to kill him.
15 David saw that Saul had come out to seek his life. David was in the wilderness of Ziph at Horesh.
16 Saul's son Jonathan came to David at Horesh and encouraged him with God.
16 And Jonathan, Saul’s son, rose and went to David at Horesh, and strengthened his hand in God.
17 Jonathan said to him, "Don't be afraid! My father Saul's hand won't touch you. You will be king over Israel, and I will be your second in command. Even my father Saul knows this."
17 And he said to him, “Do not fear, for the hand of Saul my father shall not find you. You shall be king over Israel, and I shall be next to you. Saul my father also knows this. ”
18 Then the two of them made a covenant before the LORD. David stayed at Horesh, but Jonathan went back home.
18 And the two of them made a covenant before the Lord. David remained at Horesh, and Jonathan went home.
19 Some Ziphites came to Saul at Gibeah. "David is hiding among us in the fortresses at Horesh on the hill of Hachilah, south of Jeshimon," they said.
19 Then the Ziphites went up to Saul at Gibeah, saying, “Is not David hiding among us in the strongholds at Horesh, on the hill of Hachilah, which is south of Jeshimon?
20 "So whenever you want to come down, Your Majesty, do it! Leave it to us to hand him over to the king."
20 Now come down, O king, according to all your heart’s desire to come down, and our part shall be to surrender him into the king’s hand. ”
21 "The LORD bless you because you have shown this kindness to me!" Saul said.
21 And Saul said, “May you be blessed by the Lord, for you have had compassion on me.
22 "Go now and get everything ready. Find out everything you can: where he stays, where he goes, who has seen him. I am told he is very shrewd.
22 Go, make yet more sure. Know and see the place where his foot is, and who has seen him there, for it is told me that he is very cunning.
23 Find out every hiding place he uses there and come back to me when you know for certain. I will then go with you. If David is in the area, I will hunt him down among any of Judah's clans!"
23 See therefore and take note of all the lurking places where he hides, and come back to me with sure information. Then I will go with you. And if he is in the land, I will search him out among all the thousands of Judah. ”
24 So they got up and left for Ziph ahead of Saul. Meanwhile, David and his soldiers were in the Maon wilderness in the desert plain south of Jeshimon.
24 And they arose and went to Ziph ahead of Saul. Now David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon, in the Arabah to the south of Jeshimon.
25 When Saul and his troops went looking for him, David was told about it, so he went down to a certain rock there and stayed in the Maon wilderness. When Saul heard that, he went into the Maon wilderness after David.
25 And Saul and his men went to seek him. And David was told, so he went down to the rock and lived in the wilderness of Maon. And when Saul heard that, he pursued after David in the wilderness of Maon.
26 Saul was going around one side of a hill there while David and his soldiers were going around the other. David was hurrying to get away from Saul while Saul and his troops were trying to surround David and his soldiers in order to capture them.
26 Saul went on one side of the mountain, and David and his men on the other side of the mountain. And David was hurrying to get away from Saul. As Saul and his men were closing in on David and his men to capture them,
27 But a messenger suddenly came to Saul. "Come quick!" he said. "The Philistines have invaded the land!"
27 a messenger came to Saul, saying, “Hurry and come, for the Philistines have made a raid against the land. ”
28 So Saul broke off his pursuit of David and went to fight the Philistines. That's why that place is called Escape Rock.
28 So Saul returned from pursuing after David and went against the Philistines. Therefore that place was called the Rock of Escape.
29 Then David went from there and lived at the En-gedi fortresses.
29 And David went up from there and lived in the strongholds of Engedi.
Copyright © 2011 Common English Bible
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025