Good News Translation GNT
English Standard Version ESV
1 The people of Israel left Rephidim, and on the first day of the third month after they had left Egypt they came to the desert of Sinai. There they set up camp at the foot of Mount Sinai,
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On the third new moon after the people of Israel had gone out of the land of Egypt, on that day they came into the wilderness of Sinai.
3 and Moses went up the mountain to meet with God. The Lord called to him from the mountain and told him to say to the Israelites, Jacob's descendants:
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while Moses went up to God. The Lord called to him out of the mountain, saying, “Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell the people of Israel:
4 "You saw what I, the Lord, did to the Egyptians and how I carried you as an eagle carries her young on her wings, and brought you here to me.
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You yourselves have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles’ wings and brought you to myself.
5 Now, if you will obey me and keep my covenant, you will be my own people. The whole earth is mine, but you will be my chosen people,
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Now therefore, if you will indeed obey my voice and keep my covenant, you shall be my treasured possession among all peoples, for all the earth is mine;
6 a people dedicated to me alone, and you will serve me as priests."
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and you shall be to me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation. These are the words that you shall speak to the people of Israel. ”
7 So Moses went down and called the leaders of the people together and told them everything that the Lord had commanded him.
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So Moses came and called the elders of the people and set before them all these words that the Lord had commanded him.
8 Then all the people answered together, "We will do everything that the Lord has said," and Moses reported this to the Lord.
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All the people answered together and said, “All that the Lord has spoken we will do. ” And Moses reported the words of the people to the Lord.
9 The Lord said to Moses, "I will come to you in a thick cloud, so that the people will hear me speaking with you and will believe you from now on." Moses told the Lord what the people had answered,
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And the Lord said to Moses, “Behold, I am coming to you in a thick cloud, that the people may hear when I speak with you, and may also believe you forever. ”When Moses told the words of the people to the Lord,
10 and the Lord said to him, "Go to the people and tell them to spend today and tomorrow purifying themselves for worship. They must wash their clothes
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the Lord said to Moses, “Go to the people and consecrate them today and tomorrow, and let them wash their garments
11 and be ready the day after tomorrow. On that day I will come down on Mount Sinai, where all the people can see me.
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and be ready for the third day. For on the third day the Lord will come down on Mount Sinai in the sight of all the people.
12 Mark a boundary around the mountain that the people must not cross, and tell them not to go up the mountain or even get near it. If any of you set foot on it, you are to be put to death;
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And you shall set limits for the people all around, saying, ‘Take care not to go up into the mountain or touch the edge of it. Whoever touches the mountain shall be put to death.
13 you must either be stoned or shot with arrows, without anyone touching you. This applies to both people and animals; they must be put to death. But when the trumpet is blown, then the people are to go up to the mountain."
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No hand shall touch him, but he shall be stoned or shot; whether beast or man, he shall not live. ’ When the trumpet sounds a long blast, they shall come up to the mountain. ”
14 Then Moses came down the mountain and told the people to get ready for worship. So they washed their clothes,
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So Moses went down from the mountain to the people and consecrated the people; and they washed their garments.
15 and Moses told them, "Be ready by the day after tomorrow and don't have sexual intercourse in the meantime."
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And he said to the people, “Be ready for the third day; do not go near a woman. ”
16 On the morning of the third day there was thunder and lightning, a thick cloud appeared on the mountain, and a very loud trumpet blast was heard. All the people in the camp trembled with fear.
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On the morning of the third day there were thunders and lightnings and a thick cloud on the mountain and a very loud trumpet blast, so that all the people in the camp trembled.
17 Moses led them out of the camp to meet God, and they stood at the foot of the mountain.
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Then Moses brought the people out of the camp to meet God, and they took their stand at the foot of the mountain.
18 All of Mount Sinai was covered with smoke, because the Lord had come down on it in fire. The smoke went up like the smoke of a furnace, and all the people trembled violently.
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Now Mount Sinai was wrapped in smoke because the Lord had descended on it in fire. The smoke of it went up like the smoke of a kiln, and the whole mountain trembled greatly.
19 The sound of the trumpet became louder and louder. Moses spoke, and God answered him with thunder.
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And as the sound of the trumpet grew louder and louder, Moses spoke, and God answered him in thunder.
20 The Lord came down on the top of Mount Sinai and called Moses to the top of the mountain. Moses went up
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The Lord came down on Mount Sinai, to the top of the mountain. And the Lord called Moses to the top of the mountain, and Moses went up.
21 and the Lord said to him, "Go down and warn the people not to cross the boundary to come and look at me; if they do, many of them will die.
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And the Lord said to Moses, “Go down and warn the people, lest they break through to the Lord to look and many of them perish.
22 Even the priests who come near me must purify themselves, or I will punish them."
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Also let the priests who come near to the Lord consecrate themselves, lest the Lord break out against them. ”
23 Moses said to the Lord, "The people cannot come up, because you commanded us to consider the mountain sacred and to mark a boundary around it."
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And Moses said to the Lord, “The people cannot come up to Mount Sinai, for you yourself warned us, saying, ‘Set limits around the mountain and consecrate it. ’”
24 The Lord replied, "Go down and bring Aaron back with you. But the priests and the people must not cross the boundary to come up to me, or I will punish them."
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And the Lord said to him, “Go down, and come up bringing Aaron with you. But do not let the priests and the people break through to come up to the Lord, lest he break out against them. ”
25 Moses then went down to the people and told them what the Lord had said.
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So Moses went down to the people and told them.
Scripture taken from the Good News Translation - Second Edition, Copyright 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025