Genesis 42 CEB - ESV | Parallel Bible | Bible Study Tools

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Genesis 42

CEB

ESV

1 When Jacob learned that there was grain in Egypt, he said to his sons, "Why are you staring blankly at each other?
1 When Jacob learned that there was grain for sale in Egypt, he said to his sons, “Why do you look at one another? ”
2 I've just heard that there's grain in Egypt. Go down there and buy some for us so that we can survive and not starve to death."
2 And he said, “Behold, I have heard that there is grain for sale in Egypt. Go down and buy grain for us there, that we may live and not die. ”
3 So Joseph's ten brothers went down to buy grain in Egypt.
3 So ten of Joseph’s brothers went down to buy grain in Egypt.
4 However, Jacob didn't send Joseph's brother Benjamin along with his brothers because he thought something bad might happen to him.
4 But Jacob did not send Benjamin, Joseph’s brother, with his brothers, for he feared that harm might happen to him.
5 Israel's sons came to buy grain with others who also came since the famine had spread to the land of Canaan.
5 Thus the sons of Israel came to buy among the others who came, for the famine was in the land of Canaan.
6 As for Joseph, he was the land's governor, and he was the one selling grain to all the land's people. When Joseph's brothers arrived, they bowed down to him, their faces to the ground.
6 Now Joseph was governor over the land. He was the one who sold to all the people of the land. And Joseph’s brothers came and bowed themselves before him with their faces to the ground.
7 When Joseph saw his brothers, he recognized them, but he acted like he didn't know them. He spoke to them with a harsh tone and said, "Where have you come from?" And they said, "From the land of Canaan to buy food."
7 Joseph saw his brothers and recognized them, but he treated them like strangers and spoke roughly to them. “Where do you come from? ” he said. They said, “From the land of Canaan, to buy food. ”
8 Joseph recognized his brothers, but they didn't recognize him.
8 And Joseph recognized his brothers, but they did not recognize him.
9 Joseph remembered the dreams he had dreamed about them, and said to them, "You are spies. You've come to look for the country's weaknesses."
9 And Joseph remembered the dreams that he had dreamed of them. And he said to them, “You are spies; you have come to see the nakedness of the land. ”
10 They said to him, "No, Master. Your servants have just come to buy food.
10 They said to him, “No, my lord, your servants have come to buy food.
11 We are all sons of one man. We are honest men. Your servants aren't spies."
11 We are all sons of one man. We are honest men. Your servants have never been spies. ”
12 He said to them, "No. You've come to look for the country's weaknesses."
12 He said to them, “No, it is the nakedness of the land that you have come to see. ”
13 They said, "We, your servants, are twelve brothers, sons of one man in the land of Canaan. The youngest is now with our father, but one is gone."
13 And they said, “We, your servants, are twelve brothers, the sons of one man in the land of Canaan, and behold, the youngest is this day with our father, and one is no more. ”
14 Joseph said to them, "It's just as I've said to you. You are spies!
14 But Joseph said to them, “It is as I said to you. You are spies.
15 But here is how to prove yourselves: As Pharaoh lives, you won't leave here until your youngest brother arrives.
15 By this you shall be tested: by the life of Pharaoh, you shall not go from this place unless your youngest brother comes here.
16 Send one of you to get your brother, but the rest of you will stay in prison. We will find out if your words are true. If not, as Pharaoh lives, you are certainly spies."
16 Send one of you, and let him bring your brother, while you remain confined, that your words may be tested, whether there is truth in you. Or else, by the life of Pharaoh, surely you are spies. ”
17 He put them all in prison for three days.
17 And he put them all together in custody for three days.
18 On the third day, Joseph said to them, "Do this and you will live, for I'm a God-fearing man.
18 On the third day Joseph said to them, “Do this and you will live, for I fear God:
19 If you are honest men, let one of your brothers stay in prison, and the rest of you, go, take grain back to those in your households who are hungry.
19 if you are honest men, let one of your brothers remain confined where you are in custody, and let the rest go and carry grain for the famine of your households,
20 But bring your youngest brother back to me so that your words will prove true and you won't die." So they prepared to do this.
20 and bring your youngest brother to me. So your words will be verified, and you shall not die. ” And they did so.
21 The brothers said to each other, "We are clearly guilty for what we did to our brother when we saw his life in danger and when he begged us for mercy, but we didn't listen. That's why we're in this danger now."
21 Then they said to one another, “In truth we are guilty concerning our brother, in that we saw the distress of his soul, when he begged us and we did not listen. That is why this distress has come upon us. ”
22 Reuben responded to them, "Didn't I tell you, ‘Don't do anything wrong to the boy'? But you wouldn't listen. So now this is payback for his death."
22 And Reuben answered them, “Did I not tell you not to sin against the boy? But you did not listen. So now there comes a reckoning for his blood. ”
23 They didn't know that Joseph was listening to them because they were using an interpreter.
23 They did not know that Joseph understood them, for there was an interpreter between them.
24 He stepped away from them and wept. When he returned, he spoke with them again. Then he took Simeon from them and tied him up in front of them.
24 Then he turned away from them and wept. And he returned to them and spoke to them. And he took Simeon from them and bound him before their eyes.
25 Then Joseph gave orders to fill their bags with grain, to put back each man's silver into his own sack, and to give them provisions for their trip, and it was done.
25 And Joseph gave orders to fill their bags with grain, and to replace every man’s money in his sack, and to give them provisions for the journey. This was done for them.
26 They loaded their grain onto their donkeys, and they set out.
26 Then they loaded their donkeys with their grain and departed.
27 When they stopped to spend the night, one of them opened his sack to feed his donkey, and he saw his silver at the top of his sack.
27 And as one of them opened his sack to give his donkey fodder at the lodging place, he saw his money in the mouth of his sack.
28 He said to his brothers, "My silver's been returned. It's right here in my sack." Their hearts stopped. Terrified, they said to each other, "What has God done to us?"
28 He said to his brothers, “My money has been put back; here it is in the mouth of my sack! ” At this their hearts failed them, and they turned trembling to one another, saying, “What is this that God has done to us? ”
29 When they got back to their father Jacob in the land of Canaan, they described to him everything that had happened to them:
29 When they came to Jacob their father in the land of Canaan, they told him all that had happened to them, saying,
30 "The man, the country's governor, spoke to us with a harsh tone and accused us of being spies in the country.
30 “The man, the lord of the land, spoke roughly to us and took us to be spies of the land.
31 We told him, ‘We're honest men, not spies.
31 But we said to him, ‘We are honest men; we have never been spies.
32 We are twelve brothers, all our father's sons. One of us is gone, but the youngest is right now with our father in the land of Canaan.'
32 We are twelve brothers, sons of our father. One is no more, and the youngest is this day with our father in the land of Canaan. ’
33 The man, the country's governor, told us, ‘This is how I will know you are honest men: Leave one of your brothers with me, take grain for those in your households who are hungry, and go.
33 Then the man, the lord of the land, said to us, ‘By this I shall know that you are honest men: leave one of your brothers with me, and take grain for the famine of your households, and go your way.
34 But bring back your youngest brother to me. Then I will know that you are not spies but honest men. I will give your brother back to you, and you may travel throughout the country.'"
34 Bring your youngest brother to me. Then I shall know that you are not spies but honest men, and I will deliver your brother to you, and you shall trade in the land. ’”
35 When they opened their sacks, each man found a pouch of his silver in his sack. When they and their father saw their pouches of silver, they were afraid.
35 As they emptied their sacks, behold, every man’s bundle of money was in his sack. And when they and their father saw their bundles of money, they were afraid.
36 Their father Jacob said to them, "You've taken my children from me. Joseph's gone. Simeon's gone. And you are taking Benjamin. All this can't really be happening to me!"
36 And Jacob their father said to them, “You have bereaved me of my children: Joseph is no more, and Simeon is no more, and now you would take Benjamin. All this has come against me. ”
37 Reuben said to his father, "You may put both of my sons to death if I don't bring him back to you. Make him my responsibility, and I will make sure he returns to you."
37 Then Reuben said to his father, “Kill my two sons if I do not bring him back to you. Put him in my hands, and I will bring him back to you. ”
38 But Jacob said to him, "My son won't go down with you because his brother's dead and he's been left all alone. If anything were to happen to him on the trip you are taking, you would send me—old as I am—to my grave in grief."
38 But he said, “My son shall not go down with you, for his brother is dead, and he is the only one left. If harm should happen to him on the journey that you are to make, you would bring down my gray hairs with sorrow to Sheol. ”
Copyright © 2011 Common English Bible
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025