Good News Translation GNT
English Standard Version ESV
1 The Lord commanded Moses to tell the Aaronite priests, "No priest is to make himself ritually unclean by taking part in the funeral ceremonies when a relative dies,
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And the Lord said to Moses, “Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and say to them, No one shall make himself unclean for the dead among his people,
2 unless it is his mother, father, son, daughter, brother,
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except for his closest relatives, his mother, his father, his son, his daughter, his brother,
3 or unmarried sister living in his house.
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or his virgin sister (who is near to him because she has had no husband; for her he may make himself unclean).
4 He shall not make himself unclean at the death of those related to him by marriage.
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He shall not make himself unclean as a husband among his people and so profane himself.
5 "No priest shall shave any part of his head or trim his beard or cut gashes on his body to show that he is in mourning.
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They shall not make bald patches on their heads, nor shave off the edges of their beards, nor make any cuts on their body.
6 He must be holy and must not disgrace my name. He offers food offerings to me, and he must be holy.
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They shall be holy to their God and not profane the name of their God. For they offer the Lord’s food offerings, the bread of their God; therefore they shall be holy.
7 A priest shall not marry a woman who has been a prostitute or a woman who is not a virgin or who is divorced; he is holy.
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They shall not marry a prostitute or a woman who has been defiled, neither shall they marry a woman divorced from her husband, for the priest is holy to his God.
8 The people must consider the priest holy, because he presents the food offerings to me. I am the Lord; I am holy and I make my people holy.
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You shall sanctify him, for he offers the bread of your God. He shall be holy to you, for I, the Lord, who sanctify you, am holy.
9 If a priest's daughter becomes a prostitute, she disgraces her father; she shall be burned to death.
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And the daughter of any priest, if she profanes herself by whoring, profanes her father; she shall be burned with fire.
10 "The High Priest has had the anointing oil poured on his head and has been consecrated to wear the priestly garments, so he must not leave his hair uncombed or tear his clothes to show that he is in mourning.
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“The priest who is chief among his brothers, on whose head the anointing oil is poured and who has been consecrated to wear the garments, shall not let the hair of his head hang loose nor tear his clothes.
11 He has been dedicated to me and is not to make himself ritually unclean nor is he to defile my sacred Tent by leaving it and entering a house where there is a dead person, even if it is his own father or mother.
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He shall not go in to any dead bodies nor make himself unclean, even for his father or for his mother.
13 He shall marry a virgin,
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And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
14 not a widow or a divorced woman or a woman who has been a prostitute. He shall marry only a virgin from his own clan.
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A widow, or a divorced woman, or a woman who has been defiled, or a prostitute, these he shall not marry. But he shall take as his wife a virgin of his own people,
15 Otherwise, his children, who ought to be holy, will be ritually unclean. I am the Lord and I have set him apart as the High Priest."
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that he may not profane his offspring among his people, for I am the Lord who sanctifies him. ”
16 The Lord commanded Moses
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And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,
17 to tell Aaron, "None of your descendants who has any physical defects may present the food offering to me. This applies for all time to come.
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“Speak to Aaron, saying, None of your offspring throughout their generations who has a blemish may approach to offer the bread of his God.
18 No man with any physical defects may make the offering: no one who is blind, lame, disfigured, or deformed;
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For no one who has a blemish shall draw near, a man blind or lame, or one who has a mutilated face or a limb too long,
19 no one with a crippled hand or foot;
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or a man who has an injured foot or an injured hand,
20 no one who is a hunchback or a dwarf; no one with any eye or skin disease; and no eunuch.
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or a hunchback or a dwarf or a man with a defect in his sight or an itching disease or scabs or crushed testicles.
21 No descendant of Aaron the priest who has any physical defects may present the food offering to me.
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No man of the offspring of Aaron the priest who has a blemish shall come near to offer the Lord’s food offerings; since he has a blemish, he shall not come near to offer the bread of his God.
22 Such a man may eat the food offered to me, both the holy food offering and the very holy food offering,
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He may eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy things,
23 but because he has a physical defect, he shall not come near the sacred curtain or approach the altar. He must not profane these holy things, because I am the Lord and I make them holy."
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but he shall not go through the veil or approach the altar, because he has a blemish, that he may not profane my sanctuaries, for I am the Lord who sanctifies them. ”
24 This, then, is what Moses said to Aaron, the sons of Aaron, and to all the people of Israel.
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So Moses spoke to Aaron and to his sons and to all the people of Israel.
Scripture taken from the Good News Translation - Second Edition, Copyright 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025