Common English Bible CEB
English Standard Version ESV
1 Many people have already applied themselves to the task of compiling an account of the events that have been fulfilled among us.
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Inasmuch as many have undertaken to compile a narrative of the things that have been accomplished among us,
2 They used what the original eyewitnesses and servants of the word handed down to us.
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just as those who from the beginning were eyewitnesses and ministers of the word have delivered them to us,
3 Now, after having investigated everything carefully from the beginning, I have also decided to write a carefully ordered account for you, most honorable Theophilus.
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it seemed good to me also, having followed all things closely for some time past, to write an orderly account for you, most excellent Theophilus,
4 I want you to have confidence in the soundness of the instruction you have received.
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that you may have certainty concerning the things you have been taught.
5 During the rule of King Herod of Judea there was a priest named Zechariah who belonged to the priestly division of Abijah. His wife Elizabeth was a descendant of Aaron.
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In the days of Herod, king of Judea, there was a priest named Zechariah, of the division of Abijah. And he had a wife from the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth.
6 They were both righteous before God, blameless in their observance of all the Lord's commandments and regulations.
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And they were both righteous before God, walking blamelessly in all the commandments and statutes of the Lord.
7 They had no children because Elizabeth was unable to become pregnant and they both were very old.
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But they had no child, because Elizabeth was barren, and both were advanced in years.
8 One day Zechariah was serving as a priest before God because his priestly division was on duty.
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Now while he was serving as priest before God when his division was on duty,
9 Following the customs of priestly service, he was chosen by lottery to go into the Lord's sanctuary and burn incense.
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according to the custom of the priesthood, he was chosen by lot to enter the temple of the Lord and burn incense.
10 All the people who gathered to worship were praying outside during this hour of incense offering.
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And the whole multitude of the people were praying outside at the hour of incense.
11 An angel from the Lord appeared to him, standing to the right of the altar of incense.
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And there appeared to him an angel of the Lord standing on the right side of the altar of incense.
12 When Zechariah saw the angel, he was startled and overcome with fear.
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And Zechariah was troubled when he saw him, and fear fell upon him.
13 The angel said, "Don't be afraid, Zechariah. Your prayers have been heard. Your wife Elizabeth will give birth to your son and you must name him John.
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But the angel said to him, “Do not be afraid, Zechariah, for your prayer has been heard, and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and you shall call his name John.
14 He will be a joy and delight to you, and many people will rejoice at his birth,
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And you will have joy and gladness, and many will rejoice at his birth,
15 for he will be great in the Lord's eyes. He must not drink wine and liquor. He will be filled with the Holy Spirit even before his birth.
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for he will be great before the Lord. And he must not drink wine or strong drink, and he will be filled with the Holy Spirit, even from his mother’s womb.
16 He will bring many Israelites back to the Lord their God.
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And he will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord their God,
17 He will go forth before the Lord, equipped with the spirit and power of Elijah. He will turn the hearts of fathers back to their children, and he will turn the disobedient to righteous patterns of thinking. He will make ready a people prepared for the Lord."
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and he will go before him in the spirit and power of Elijah, to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just, to make ready for the Lord a people prepared. ”
18 Zechariah said to the angel, "How can I be sure of this? My wife and I are very old."
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And Zechariah said to the angel, “How shall I know this? For I am an old man, and my wife is advanced in years. ”
19 The angel replied, "I am Gabriel. I stand in God's presence. I was sent to speak to you and to bring this good news to you.
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And the angel answered him, “I am Gabriel. I stand in the presence of God, and I was sent to speak to you and to bring you this good news.
20 Know this: What I have spoken will come true at the proper time. But because you didn't believe, you will remain silent, unable to speak until the day when these things happen."
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And behold, you will be silent and unable to speak until the day that these things take place, because you did not believe my words, which will be fulfilled in their time. ”
21 Meanwhile, the people were waiting for Zechariah, and they wondered why he was in the sanctuary for such a long time.
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And the people were waiting for Zechariah, and they were wondering at his delay in the temple.
22 When he came out, he was unable to speak to them. They realized he had seen a vision in the temple, for he gestured to them and couldn't speak.
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And when he came out, he was unable to speak to them, and they realized that he had seen a vision in the temple. And he kept making signs to them and remained mute.
23 When he completed the days of his priestly service, he returned home.
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And when his time of service was ended, he went to his home.
24 Afterward, his wife Elizabeth became pregnant. She kept to herself for five months, saying,
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After these days his wife Elizabeth conceived, and for five months she kept herself hidden, saying,
25 "This is the Lord's doing. He has shown his favor to me by removing my disgrace among other people."
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“Thus the Lord has done for me in the days when he looked on me, to take away my reproach among people. ”
26 When Elizabeth was six months pregnant, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a city in Galilee,
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In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth,
27 to a virgin who was engaged to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David's house. The virgin's name was Mary.
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to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. And the virgin’s name was Mary.
28 When the angel came to her, he said, "Rejoice, favored one! The Lord is with you!"
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And he came to her and said, “Greetings, O favored one, the Lord is with you! ”
29 She was confused by these words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be.
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But she was greatly troubled at the saying, and tried to discern what sort of greeting this might be.
30 The angel said, "Don't be afraid, Mary. God is honoring you.
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And the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God.
31 Look! You will conceive and give birth to a son, and you will name him Jesus.
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And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus.
32 He will be great and he will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of David his father.
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He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David,
33 He will rule over Jacob's house forever, and there will be no end to his kingdom."
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and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end. ”
34 Then Mary said to the angel, "How will this happen since I haven't had sexual relations with a man?"
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And Mary said to the angel, “How will this be, since I am a virgin? ”
35 The angel replied, "The Holy Spirit will come over you and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. Therefore, the one who is to be born will be holy. He will be called God's Son.
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And the angel answered her, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be called holy— the Son of God.
36 Look, even in her old age, your relative Elizabeth has conceived a son. This woman who was labeled ‘unable to conceive' is now six months pregnant.
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And behold, your relative Elizabeth in her old age has also conceived a son, and this is the sixth month with her who was called barren.
37 Nothing is impossible for God."
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For nothing will be impossible with God. ”
38 Then Mary said, "I am the Lord's servant. Let it be with me just as you have said." Then the angel left her.
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And Mary said, “Behold, I am the servant of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word. ” And the angel departed from her.
39 Mary got up and hurried to a city in the Judean highlands.
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In those days Mary arose and went with haste into the hill country, to a town in Judah,
40 She entered Zechariah's home and greeted Elizabeth.
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and she entered the house of Zechariah and greeted Elizabeth.
41 When Elizabeth heard Mary's greeting, the child leaped in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit.
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And when Elizabeth heard the greeting of Mary, the baby leaped in her womb. And Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit,
42 With a loud voice she blurted out, "God has blessed you above all women, and he has blessed the child you carry.
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and she exclaimed with a loud cry, “Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb!
43 Why do I have this honor, that the mother of my Lord should come to me?
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And why is this granted to me that the mother of my Lord should come to me?
44 As soon as I heard your greeting, the baby in my womb jumped for joy.
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For behold, when the sound of your greeting came to my ears, the baby in my womb leaped for joy.
45 Happy is she who believed that the Lord would fulfill the promises he made to her."
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And blessed is she who believed that there would be a fulfillment of what was spoken to her from the Lord. ”
46 Mary said, "With all my heart I glorify the Lord!
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And Mary said, “My soul magnifies the Lord,
47 In the depths of who I am I rejoice in God my savior.
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and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior,
48 He has looked with favor on the low status of his servant. Look! From now on, everyone will consider me highly favored
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for he has looked on the humble estate of his servant. For behold, from now on all generations will call me blessed;
49 because the mighty one has done great things for me. Holy is his name.
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for he who is mighty has done great things for me, and holy is his name.
50 He shows mercy to everyone, from one generation to the next, who honors him as God.
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And his mercy is for those who fear him from generation to generation.
51 He has shown strength with his arm. He has scattered those with arrogant thoughts and proud inclinations.
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He has shown strength with his arm; he has scattered the proud in the thoughts of their hearts;
52 He has pulled the powerful down from their thrones and lifted up the lowly.
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he has brought down the mighty from their thrones and exalted those of humble estate;
53 He has filled the hungry with good things and sent the rich away empty-handed.
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he has filled the hungry with good things, and the rich he has sent away empty.
54 He has come to the aid of his servant Israel, remembering his mercy,
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He has helped his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy,
55 just as he promised to our ancestors, to Abraham and to Abraham's descendants forever."
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as he spoke to our fathers, to Abraham and to his offspring forever. ”
56 Mary stayed with Elizabeth about three months, and then returned to her home.
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And Mary remained with her about three months and returned to her home.
57 When the time came for Elizabeth to have her child, she gave birth to a boy.
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Now the time came for Elizabeth to give birth, and she bore a son.
58 Her neighbors and relatives celebrated with her because they had heard that the Lord had shown her great mercy.
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And her neighbors and relatives heard that the Lord had shown great mercy to her, and they rejoiced with her.
59 On the eighth day, it came time to circumcise the child. They wanted to name him Zechariah because that was his father's name.
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And on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child. And they would have called him Zechariah after his father,
60 But his mother replied, "No, his name will be John."
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but his mother answered, “No; he shall be called John. ”
61 They said to her, "None of your relatives have that name."
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And they said to her, “None of your relatives is called by this name. ”
62 Then they began gesturing to his father to see what he wanted to call him.
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And they made signs to his father, inquiring what he wanted him to be called.
63 After asking for a tablet, he surprised everyone by writing, "His name is John."
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And he asked for a writing tablet and wrote, “His name is John. ” And they all wondered.
64 At that moment, Zechariah was able to speak again, and he began praising God.
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And immediately his mouth was opened and his tongue loosed, and he spoke, blessing God.
65 All their neighbors were filled with awe, and everyone throughout the Judean highlands talked about what had happened.
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And fear came on all their neighbors. And all these things were talked about through all the hill country of Judea,
66 All who heard about this considered it carefully. They said, "What then will this child be?" Indeed, the Lord's power was with him.
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and all who heard them laid them up in their hearts, saying, “What then will this child be? ” For the hand of the Lord was with him.
67 John's father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit and prophesied,
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And his father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit and prophesied, saying,
68 "Bless the Lord God of Israel because he has come to help and has delivered his people.
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“Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he has visited and redeemed his people
69 He has raised up a mighty savior for us in his servant David's house,
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and has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David,
70 just as he said through the mouths of his holy prophets long ago.
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as he spoke by the mouth of his holy prophets from of old,
71 He has brought salvation from our enemies and from the power of all those who hate us.
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that we should be saved from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us;
72 He has shown the mercy promised to our ancestors, and remembered his holy covenant,
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to show the mercy promised to our fathers and to remember his holy covenant,
73 the solemn pledge he made to our ancestor Abraham. He has granted
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the oath that he swore to our father Abraham, to grant us
74 that we would be rescued from the power of our enemies so that we could serve him without fear,
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that we, being delivered from the hand of our enemies, might serve him without fear,
75 in holiness and righteousness in God's eyes, for as long as we live.
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in holiness and righteousness before him all our days.
76 You, child, will be called a prophet of the Most High, for you will go before the Lord to prepare his way.
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And you, child, will be called the prophet of the Most High; for you will go before the Lord to prepare his ways,
77 You will tell his people how to be saved through the forgiveness of their sins.
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to give knowledge of salvation to his people in the forgiveness of their sins,
78 Because of our God's deep compassion, the dawn from heaven will break upon us,
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because of the tender mercy of our God, whereby the sunrise shall visit us from on high
79 to give light to those who are sitting in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide us on the path of peace."
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to give light to those who sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace. ”
80 The child grew up, becoming strong in character. He was in the wilderness until he began his public ministry to Israel.
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And the child grew and became strong in spirit, and he was in the wilderness until the day of his public appearance to Israel.
Copyright © 2011 Common English Bible
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025