2 Samuele 15:23

23 E tutti quelli del paese piangevano ad alta voce, mentre tutto il popolo passava. Il re passò il torrente Kidron, e tutto il popolo passò, prendendo la via del deserto.

2 Samuele 15:23 Meaning and Commentary

2 Samuel 15:23

And all the country wept with a loud voice
The people that came out of the country villages round about, upon the report of the king's leaving Jerusalem, because of his son's conspiracy against him; these wept when they saw him in the circumstances in which he was, obliged to fly from a rebellious son:

and all the people passed over;
the people that were with David passed over Kidron, and so the Cherethites, and Pelethites:

the king also himself passed over the brook Kidron;
this explains what place it was they passed over, which is not before mentioned, but is particularly named in the account of the king's passing over it; over which same brook the Messiah, his antitype, passed a little before his sufferings and death; of which brook, (See Gill on John 18:1). It is often by Josephus ^F13 called a valley, sometimes a brook, it having little water, except in winter; Mr. Maundrell ^F14 says, it ran along the bottom of the valley of Jehoshaphat, a brook in the wintertime; but without the least drop of water in it all the time, says he, we were in Jerusalem; and so Reland ^F15, that in summertime it ceases to be a river, and has the name of a valley; and Le Bruyn says ^F16, it is at present dried up; it runs along the valley of Jehoshaphat, and is not above three paces broad; it has no other but rain water, which flows from the adjacent hills:

and all the people passed over to the way of the wilderness;
which lay between Jerusalem and Jericho.

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FOOTNOTES:

F13 Antiqu. l. 8. c. 1. sect. 5. & l. 9. c. 7. sect. 3. De Bello Jud. l. 5. c. 2. sect. 3. c. 4. sect. 2. c. 6. sect. 1.
F14 Journey from Aleppo p. 102.
F15 Palestin. Illustrat. tom. 1. p. 294, 351.
F16 Voyage to the Levant, ch. 48. p. 188.

2 Samuele 15:23 In-Context

21 Ma Ittai rispose al re, dicendo: "Com’è vero che l’Eterno vive e che vive il re mio signore, in qualunque luogo sarà il re mio signore, per morire o per vivere, quivi sarà pure il tuo servo".

22 E Davide disse ad Ittai: "Va’, passa oltre!" Ed Ittai, il Ghitteo, passò oltre con tutta la sua gente e con tutti i fanciulli che eran con lui.

23 E tutti quelli del paese piangevano ad alta voce, mentre tutto il popolo passava. Il re passò il torrente Kidron, e tutto il popolo passò, prendendo la via del deserto.

24 Ed ecco venire anche Tsadok con tutti i Leviti, i quali portavano l’arca del patto di Dio. E mentre Abiathar saliva, essi posarono l’arca di Dio, finché tutto il popolo non ebbe finito di uscir dalla città.

25 E il re disse a Tsadok: "Riporta in città l’arca di Dio! Se io trovo grazia agli occhi dell’Eterno, egli mi farà tornare, e mi farà vedere l’arca e la dimora di lui;