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Genesis 17:8-18

Listen to Genesis 17:8-18
8 "1I will give to you and to your descendants after you, the land of your sojournings, all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and 2I will be their God."
9 God said further to Abraham, "Now as for you, 3you shall keep My covenant, you and your descendants after you throughout their generations.
10 "4This is My covenant, which you shall keep, between Me and you and your descendants after you: every male among you shall be circumcised.
11 "And 5you shall be circumcised in the flesh of your foreskin, and it shall be the sign of the covenant between Me and you.
12 "And every male among you who is 6eight days old shall be circumcised throughout your generations, a servant who is born in the house or who is bought with money from any foreigner *, who is not of your descendants.
13 "A servant who is born in your house or 7who is bought with your money shall surely be circumcised; thus shall My covenant be in your flesh for an everlasting covenant.
14 "But an uncircumcised male who is not circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin, that person shall be 8cut off from his people; he has broken My covenant."
15 Then God said to Abraham, "As for Sarai your wife, you shall not call her name Sarai, but Sarah shall be her name.
16 "I will bless her, and indeed I will give you 9a son by her. Then I will bless her, and she shall be a mother of nations; 10kings of peoples will come from her."
17 Then Abraham 11fell on his face and laughed, and said in his heart, "Will a child be born to a man one hundred years old? And 12will Sarah, who is ninety years old, bear a child?"
18 And Abraham said to God, "Oh that Ishmael might live before You!"

Genesis 17:8-18 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO GENESIS 17

This chapter treats of a covenant made with Abram, sometimes called the covenant of circumcision, the time when God appeared to him, and promised to make it, and did, Ge 17:1-3; the particulars of it, both with respect to himself, whose name was now changed, and to his posterity, Ge 17:4-8; the token of it, circumcision, the time of its performance, and the persons obliged to it, Ge 17:9-14; the change of Sarai's name, and a promise made that she should have a son, to the great surprise of Abraham, Ge 17:15-17; a prayer of his for Ishmael, and the answer to it, with a confirmation of Sarah's having a son, whose name should be called Isaac, and the establishment of the covenant with him, Ge 17:18-22; and the chapter is closed with an account of the circumcision of Abraham, and all his family of the male sort, agreeably to the command of God, Ge 17:23-27.

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Cross References 12

  • 1. Genesis 12:7; Genesis 13:15, 17; Acts 7:5
  • 2. Exodus 6:7; Exodus 29:45; Leviticus 26:12; Deuteronomy 29:13; Revelation 21:7
  • 3. Exodus 19:5
  • 4. John 7:22; Acts 7:8; Romans 4:11
  • 5. Exodus 12:48; Deuteronomy 10:16; Acts 7:8; Romans 4:11
  • 6. Leviticus 12:3
  • 7. Exodus 12:44
  • 8. Exodus 4:24-26
  • 9. Genesis 18:10
  • 10. Genesis 17:6; Genesis 36:31
  • 11. Genesis 17:3; Genesis 18:12; Genesis 21:6
  • 12. Genesis 21:7

Footnotes 6

  • [a] Lit "seed"
  • [b] Lit "seed"
  • [c] Lit "seed"
  • [d] Lit "seed"
  • [e] I.e. princess
  • [f] Lit "be"
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. www.Lockman.org

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