Psalm 137:1-6

1 Nous nous sommes assis près des fleuves de Babylone, et là, nous avons pleuré, nous souvenant de Sion.

2 Nous avons suspendu nos harpes aux saules de la contrée.

3 Là, ceux qui nous avaient emmenés captifs nous demandaient des chants joyeux: Chantez-nous quelque chose des cantiques de Sion.

4 Comment chanterions-nous les cantiques de l'Éternel, dans une terre étrangère?

5 Si je t'oublie, Jérusalem, que ma droite s'oublie elle-même!

6 Que ma langue s'attache à mon palais, si je ne me souviens de toi, si je ne fais de Jérusalem le principal sujet de ma joie!

Psalm 137:1-6 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO PSALM 137

The occasion of this psalm was the captivity of the Jews in Babylon, and the treatment they met with there; either as foreseen, or as now endured. Aben Ezra ascribes this psalm to David; and so the Syriac version, which calls it,

``a psalm of David; the words of the saints, who were carried captive into Babylon.''

The Septuagint, Vulgate Latin, and Ethiopic versions, make it to be David's, and yet add the name of Jeremiah; and the Arabic version calls it David's, concerning Jeremiah: but, as Theodoret observes, Jeremiah was not carried into Babylon, but, after some short stay in or near Jerusalem, was forced away into Egypt; and could neither be the writer nor subject of this psalm: and though it might be written by David under a spirit of prophecy; who thereby might foresee and foretell the Babylonish captivity, and what the Jews would suffer in it; as the prophets Isaiah and Jeremiah did, many years before it came to pass; yet it seems rather to have been written by one of the captivity, either while in it, or immediately after it.