2 Chronicles 26:10

10 Also he builded towers in the wilderness, and digged full many cisterns; for he had many beasts, as well in the field places, as in the vastness of desert (for he had many beasts, in the fields, and in the vast wilderness). Also he had vineries, and tillers of vines in the hills/in the great mountain(s), and in Carmel; for he was a man given to earth-tilling.

2 Chronicles 26:10 Meaning and Commentary

2 Chronicles 26:10

Also he built towers in the desert
In the desert of Arabia, to protect travellers from thieves and robbers, and particularly shepherds and their flocks, as appears by what follows; which a certain writer ^F16 thinks are the same which the Indians call pagodas; not such as served for temples, but were buildings encompassed with good walls, where flocks were gathered together in case of any alarm:

and digged many wells;
for the watering of the flocks, which in those hot and desert places were of great use:

for he had much cattle, both in the low country and in the plains;
both flocks and herds:

husbandmen also, and vinedressers in the mountains;
husbandmen to take care of the corn, and manure the land for that, and gather it when ripe; and vinedressers to prune the vines, and look after them; which were very often planted on mountains, and on which also corn grew, ( Psalms 72:16 )

and in Carmel;
a place in the tribe of Judah, where Nabal dwelt, ( 1 Samuel 25:2 ) or it may be put for any fruitful field:

for he loved husbandry;
not only the profit, but the exercise of it at times; and it was usual with great personages in the eastern countries to employ themselves in some such way; Saul after he was king attended the herd, ( 1 Samuel 11:5 ) , Mesha king of Moab was a sheep master, ( 2 Kings 3:4 ) , among the Romans, Quinctius Cincinnatus and Cato Major

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FOOTNOTES:

F17 were great lovers of husbandry; and we read of one of the Chinese emperors that gave himself to husbandry, held the plough himself, broke the clods, and cast in the seed, to set an example to the whole empire ^F18. Another of their emperors gave himself wholly to husbandry ^F19; an other chose an husbandman for his successor, and who also encouraged husbandry ^F20.

F16 Agreement of Customs between the East Indians and Jews, art. 13. p. 61.
F17 In Cicero de Senectute.
F18 Martin. Sinic. Hist. l. 8. p. 326.
F19 Ib. l. 4. p. 92.
F20 Ib. l. 1. p. 29, 32.

2 Chronicles 26:10 In-Context

8 [And] Ammonites paid gifts to Uzziah (And the Ammonites paid tribute, or taxes, to Uzziah), and his name was published unto the entering of Egypt for his oft victories.

9 And Uzziah builded towers in Jerusalem over the gate of the corner, and over the gate of the valley, and other towers in the same side of the wall (and other towers on the same side of the wall); and he made those steadfast, or strong.

10 Also he builded towers in the wilderness, and digged full many cisterns; for he had many beasts, as well in the field places, as in the vastness of desert (for he had many beasts, in the fields, and in the vast wilderness). Also he had vineries, and tillers of vines in the hills/in the great mountain(s), and in Carmel; for he was a man given to earth-tilling.

11 And (he had) the host of his warriors, that went forth to battles, under the hand of Jeiel, (the) scribe, and of Maaseiah, the teacher, and under the hand of Hananiah, that was of the dukes of the king. (And he had the army of his warriors, who went forth to battle, all listed, or registered, by Jeiel, the writer, or the royal secretary, and Maaseiah, the teacher, and Hananiah, who was one of the king's leaders;)

12 and all the number of (the) princes, by their families, was of strong men two thousand and six hundred. (and the number of all the leaders of his fighting men, by their families, was two thousand and six hundred.)