Every name of God highlights one aspect of His character. There is only one God, but the biblical writers referred to this one God with many different monikers. One of these names is Elohim. Elohim is one of the most frequently used names for God in the Scriptures. It is this word which is used in Genesis 1:1, âIn the beginning [Elohim] created the heavens and the earth.â In fact the word appears some 2,750 times in the Old Testament.
What Does Eloim Mean?
The term "Elohim" means âsupreme oneâ or âmighty one.â It is not only used of the one true God but is also used on occasion to refer to human rulers, judges, and even angels. If you saw one exhibiting supreme rule and expressed mighty power, the word you would use would be Elohim. That does not necessarily mean that you are referring to the one unique God. But even as one comes to understand Yahweh, you might still grab hold of this particular word, Elohim, in order to emphasize Godâs power and might.
This is an imperfect illustration of the relationship between Elohim and Yahweh, but perhaps it will capture enough of the thought to be helpful. If a small child sees a furry animal he may very well refer to it as a puppy dog, but as he matures he is able to clearly differentiate between a puppy dog and a kitty. Further maturation might have the child now calling the dog a specific breedâlike a beagle. And if the puppy comes to live in the childâs home what once was âpuppy dogâ will now become âmy beagleâ.
In the same way, a person might see a powerful expression and say Elohim. As his knowledge of truth matures Elohim might take upon a specific character, i.e. El Shaddai. And if that knowledge moves into a relationship, Elohim is now identified as Yahweh. So, just as one child might refer to a kitty as puppy, and another refer to his beagle as a puppy, so also one might refer to a cactus as Elohim and another who has full covenant knowledge of Yahweh refer to him as Elohim.
Photo Credit: ©Unsplash/Iyan Kurnia