Now when Ezra had prayed, and when he had confessed, weeping,
 &c.] Had confessed the sins of the people in prayer and supplication, with many tears: 
 and casting himself down before the house of God;
 in the outward court before the temple, his face turned towards it, where he lay prostrate: 
 there assembled to him out of Israel a very great congregation of men,
 and women, and children;
 it was quickly spread abroad, both in Jerusalem and places adjacent, that such a great man, a commissioner from the king of Persia, and a priest of the Jews, was in the utmost distress, rending his garments, and plucking off his hair, and was crying and praying in a vehement manner; which brought a great concourse of people, who concluded some great sins were committed, and sore judgments were coming upon them: 
 for the people wept very sore;
 being affected with his confessions, cries, and tears, and fearing wrath would come upon them for their sins.