Job 32
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11. Therefore Elihu was present from the first.
reasons--literally, "understandings," that is, the meaning intended by words.
whilst--I waited until you should discover a suitable reply to Job.
13. This has been so ordered, "lest you should" pride yourselves on having overcome him by your "wisdom" ( Jeremiah 9:23 , the great aim of the Book of Job); and that you may see, "God alone can thrust him down," that is, confute him, "not man." So Elihu grounds his confutation, not on the maxims of sages, as the friends did, but on his special commission from God ( Job 32:8 , Job 33:4 Job 33:6 ).
14. I am altogether unprejudiced. For it is not I, whom he addressed. "Your speeches" have been influenced by irritation.
15. Here Elihu turns from the friends to Job: and so passes from the second person to the third; a transition frequent in a rebuke ( Job 18:3 Job 18:4 ).
they left off--Words were taken from them.
17. my part--for my part.
opinion--knowledge.
18. "I am full of words," whereas the friends have not a word more to say.
the spirit--( Job 32:8 , Job 33:4 , Jeremiah 20:9 , Acts 18:5 ).
19. belly--bosom: from which the words of Orientalists in speaking seem to come more than with us; they speak gutturally. "Like (new) wine (in fermentation) without a vent," to work itself off. New wine is kept in new goatskin bottles. This fittingly applies to the young Elihu, as contrasted with the old friends ( Matthew 9:7 ).
20. refreshed--literally, "that there may be air to me" ( 1 Samuel 16:23 ).
21. "May I never accept," &c. Elihu alludes to Job's words ( Job 13:8 Job 13:10 ), wherein he complains that the friends plead for God partially, "accepting His person." Elihu says he will not do so, but will act impartially between God and Job. "And I will not give flattery," &c. ( Proverbs 24:23 ).
22. take me away--as a punishment ( Psalms 102:24 ).