Leviticus 2:4

4 "When you present a grain offering baked in an oven, it must be [made] of fine flour, either unleavened cakes mixed with oil or unleavened wafers[a] coated with oil.

Leviticus 2:4 Meaning and Commentary

Leviticus 2:4

And if thou bring an oblation of a meat offering baken in
an oven
This is another kind of meat offering, or in another form; the former was only fine flour and oil mixed together, and frankincense put on it, but this was made up into cakes, and baked in an oven, and not in anything else, according to the Jewish tradition {i}; he that says, lo, upon me be a meat offering baked in an oven, he may not bring that baked otherwise; and this meat offering was made into cakes and wafers, and then baked, as follows: and

[it shall be] unleavened cakes of fine flour mingled with oil, or
unleavened wafers anointed with oil;
which according to the Jews were made after this manner F11; the priest put the oil into a vessel before the making of it, then put the fine flour to it, and put oil upon it, and mixed it, and kneaded it, and baked it, and cut it in pieces, and put oil upon it, and mixed it, and again put oil upon it, and took the handful, and it was the fourth part of an hin of oil that was divided into the several cakes; the cakes, they say, were obliged to be mixed, and the wafers to be anointed; the cakes were mixed, but not the wafers the wafers were anointed, and not the cakes. The oil denoted the grace of the Spirit of God in Christ, and in his people; and being unleavened, the sincerity and truth with which the meat offering, Christ, is to be upon.


FOOTNOTES:

F9 Misn. Menachot, c. 5. sect. 9. Maimon. & Bartenora in. ib.
F11 T. Bab. Menachot, fol. 75. 1.

Leviticus 2:4 In-Context

2 and bring it to Aaron's sons the priests. The priest will take a handful of fine flour and oil from it, along with all its frankincense, and will burn this memorial portion of it on the altar, a fire offering of a pleasing aroma to the Lord.
3 But the rest of the grain offering will belong to Aaron and his sons, the holiest part of the fire offerings to the Lord.
4 "When you present a grain offering baked in an oven, it must be [made] of fine flour, either unleavened cakes mixed with oil or unleavened wafers coated with oil.
5 If your gift is a grain offering prepared on the griddle, it must be unleavened bread [made] of fine flour mixed with oil.
6 Break it into pieces and pour oil on it; it is a grain offering.

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Lv 6:16; Ex 12:8,15; Mt 16:6,11-12; 1 Co 5:6-8
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