馬太福音 21:35

35 園 戶 拿 住 僕 人 ， 打 了 一 個 ， 殺 了 一 個 ， 用 石 頭 打 死 一 個 。

馬太福音 21:35 Meaning and Commentary

Matthew 21:35

And the husbandmen took his servants
They seized and laid hold of them in a rude and violent manner: so far were they from treating these servants with respect, as they ought to have done; considering whose they were, from whom they came, and upon what account; and also so far from delivering to them the fruit due to their master, or excusing their inability to make a suitable return, as might be expected, they use them very roughly:

and beat one;
either with the fist, as Jeremiah was struck by Pashur, the son of Immer, the priest, one of these husbandmen, ( Jeremiah 20:1 Jeremiah 20:2 ) and as Micaiah was smitten on the cheek by Zedekiah, the son of Chenaanah, the false prophet, ( 2 Chronicles 18:23 ) or with a scourge, and may refer to the punishment of beating with forty stripes, save one, by which the skin was flayed off; as the word here signifies; for some of these servants had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings, ( Hebrews 11:36 ) . And killed another; that is, with the sword. There were four kinds of death in the power of the sanhedrim, of which this is one, and what follows is another; and were these, stoning, burning, killing (i.e. beheading with the sword), and strangling: the manner of executing this punishment here expressed, was this:

``They cut off the person's head (Pyyob) , "with a sword", in the manner the government orders it. R. Judah says, this is indecent (i.e. to cut off his head standing, they do not do so), but they put his head upon a block, and cut it off with an axe; they reply to him, there is no death more abominable than this ^F24.''

So the prophets, in the time of Elijah, were killed with the sword, ( 1 Kings 19:14 ) see also ( Daniel 11:33 ) .

And stoned another;
as they did Zechariah, ( 2 Chronicles 24:21 ) and doubtless many others; since Jerusalem had the character of killing the prophets, and stoning them that were sent unto her, ( Matthew 23:37 ) these seemed such that were stoned, but not killed; but as Mark says, were wounded in the head with the stones thrown at them, and shamefully handled, and sadly abused.

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FOOTNOTES:

F24 Misn. Sanhedrin, c. 7. sect. 1, 3.

馬太福音 21:35 In-Context

33 你 們 再 聽 一 個 比 喻 ： 有 個 家 主 栽 了 一 個 葡 萄 園 ， 周 圍 圈 上 籬 笆 ， 裡 面 挖 了 一 個 壓 酒 池 ， 蓋 了 一 座 樓 ， 租 給 園 戶 ， 就 往 外 國 去 了 。

34 收 果 子 的 時 候 近 了 ， 就 打 發 僕 人 到 園 戶 那 裡 去 收 果 子 。

35 園 戶 拿 住 僕 人 ， 打 了 一 個 ， 殺 了 一 個 ， 用 石 頭 打 死 一 個 。

36 主 人 又 打 發 別 的 僕 人 去 ， 比 先 前 更 多 ； 園 戶 還 是 照 樣 待 他 們 。

37 後 來 打 發 他 的 兒 子 到 他 們 那 裡 去 ， 意 思 說 ： 他 們 必 尊 敬 我 的 兒 子 。