创世记 38:18

18 他 说 : 我 给 你 甚 麽 当 头 呢 ? 他 玛 说 : 你 的 印 、 你 的 带 子 , 和 你 手 里 的 杖 。 犹 大 就 给 了 他 , 与 他 同 寝 , 他 就 从 犹 大 怀 了 孕 。

创世记 38:18 Meaning and Commentary

Genesis 38:18

And he said, what pledge shall I give thee?
&c.] Being willing to part with anything for the gratification of his lust: and she said, thy signet, and thy bracelets, and thy staff that [is]
in thine hand;
she asks all these, that if one should be lost, or fail of being sufficient proof, the other might: the first of these the Septuagint version renders, "thy ring"; the ring upon his finger, which had a seal on it, and was the signet of his right hand; so Onkelos and Ben Melech: the second word seems not so well rendered, since "bracelets" were wore by women and not men: Jarchi takes it to be a garment with which he was covered; so Ben Melech and the Targum, a cloak, which is not likely, that she should desire him to strip off his clothes: it seems to be either a covering of his head, a wrap of linen such as the Turks wear, or else a handkerchief he had in his pocket; and the staff in his hand was either his walking staff or a shepherd's crook or staff: and he gave [it] her,
all the above things as a pledge: and came in unto her;
not on the public road, but in some private place at some distance, to which they retired. Maimonides F3 says, before the law was given, if a man met a woman in the street, and he and she agreed, he gave her hire, and he lay with her, and went away, and such an one was called "Kedeshah", a harlot, the word used afterwards for Tamar: and she conceived by him;
she proved with child upon it.


FOOTNOTES:

F3 Hilchot lshot, c. 1. sect. 4.

创世记 38:18 In-Context

16 犹 大 就 转 到 他 那 里 去 , 说 : 来 罢 ! 让 我 与 你 同 寝 。 他 原 不 知 道 是 他 的 儿 妇 。 他 玛 说 : 你 要 与 我 同 寝 , 把 甚 麽 给 我 呢 ?
17 犹 大 说 : 我 从 羊 群 里 取 一 只 山 羊 羔 , 打 发 人 送 来 给 你 。 他 玛 说 : 在 未 送 以 先 , 你 愿 意 给 我 一 个 当 头 麽 ?
18 他 说 : 我 给 你 甚 麽 当 头 呢 ? 他 玛 说 : 你 的 印 、 你 的 带 子 , 和 你 手 里 的 杖 。 犹 大 就 给 了 他 , 与 他 同 寝 , 他 就 从 犹 大 怀 了 孕 。
19 他 玛 起 来 走 了 , 除 去 帕 子 , 仍 旧 穿 上 作 寡 妇 的 衣 裳 。
20 犹 大 托 他 朋 友 亚 杜 兰 人 送 一 只 山 羊 羔 去 , 要 从 那 女 人 手 里 取 回 当 头 来 , 却 找 不 着 他 ,
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