耶利米书 49:31

31 耶 和 华 说 : 迦 勒 底 人 哪 , 起 来 ! 上 安 逸 无 虑 的 居 民 那 里 去 ; 他 们 是 无 门 无 闩 、 独 自 居 住 的 。

耶利米书 49:31 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 49:31

Arise, get you up unto the wealthy nation
Or, "to the nation [that is] at ease" F19; the people that live quietly and in peace; have no wars with their neighbours, nor any among themselves; which seems to be the better sense of the word, for these Kedarenes were not a very wealthy people: these words do not express the counsel and purpose of Nebuchadnezzar; or are an address of his to his army, commanding them to arise, and invade the country of Arabia; for they are the words of the Lord, and are addressed to him and his army to go up in a hostile manner against the Kedarenes, here described: that dwelleth without care, saith the Lord;
not without the care of their flocks, or without providing things necessary for themselves and families; they were not an indolent people, that lived an idle and inactive life; but they dwelt "confidently", or "securely" F20, as it may be rendered; they had no thought nor care to defend themselves from an enemy; they had no fear of any, imagining that no one would think it worth while to give themselves any trouble to invade them; their meanness they supposed was a protection to them: which have neither gates nor bars;
to their cities, or to their houses, being in no fear of an enemy to come and plunder them: [which] dwell alone;
being in no alliance with other nations; nor dwelling together in cities, towns, and villages, at least the common people; the greater part of them being scattered up and down, a few in one place, and a few in another; they dwelt for the convenience of feeding their flocks.


FOOTNOTES:

F19 (wylv ywg la) "ad gentem quietam", V. L. Munster, Schmidt; "tranquillam", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator; "pacificam", so some in Vatablus, Pagninus, Montanus.
F20 (hjbl bvwy) "habitantem confidenter", V. L. Pagninus; "in fiducia", Montanus; "in fiducia magna", Vatablus; "secure", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Schmidt.

耶利米书 49:31 In-Context

29 他 们 的 帐 棚 和 羊 群 都 要 夺 去 , 将 幔 子 和 一 切 器 皿 , 并 骆 驼 为 自 己 掠 去 。 人 向 他 们 喊 着 说 : 四 围 都 有 惊 吓 。
30 耶 和 华 说 : 夏 琐 的 居 民 哪 , 要 逃 奔 远 方 , 住 在 深 密 处 ; 因 为 巴 比 伦 王 尼 布 甲 尼 撒 设 计 谋 害 你 们 , 起 意 攻 击 你 们 。
31 耶 和 华 说 : 迦 勒 底 人 哪 , 起 来 ! 上 安 逸 无 虑 的 居 民 那 里 去 ; 他 们 是 无 门 无 闩 、 独 自 居 住 的 。
32 他 们 的 骆 驼 必 成 为 掠 物 ; 他 们 众 多 的 牲 畜 必 成 为 掳 物 。 我 必 将 剃 周 围 头 发 的 人 分 散 四 方 ( 原 文 是 风 ) , 使 灾 殃 从 四 围 临 到 他 们 。 这 是 耶 和 华 说 的 。
33 夏 琐 必 成 为 野 狗 的 住 处 , 永 远 凄 凉 ; 必 无 人 住 在 那 里 , 也 无 人 在 其 中 寄 居 。
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