1 Samuel 28:1

1 Und es geschah in jenen Tagen, da versammelten die Philister ihre Heere zum Kriege, um wider Israel zu streiten. Und Achis sprach zu David: Wisse bestimmt, daß du mit mir ins Lager ausziehen sollst, du und deine Männer.

1 Samuel 28:1 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 28:1

And it came to pass in those days
That David was in the country of the Philistines:

that the Philistines gathered their armies together:
out of their five principalities or lordships:

for warfare to fight with Israel;
with whom they were continually at war, and though sometimes there was a cessation of arms, yet never any settled peace; and the Philistines took every opportunity and advantage against them, as they now did; when David was among them, and so had nothing to fear from him, but rather expected his assistance; and Samuel was dead, and Saul in a frenzy:

and Achish said unto David:
who seems to have been at the head of the combined armies of the Philistines:

know thou assuredly that thou shall go with me to battle, thou and thy
men;
against Israel; which was a trying thing to David, and whereby he was like to be drawn into a dilemma; either to fight against his country, which he could not do conscientiously; or be guilty of ingratitude to Achish, and incur his displeasure, and be liable to be turned out of his country, or treated in a worse manner, even he and his men, to be seized on and cut to pieces by the forces of the Philistines, should he refuse.

1 Samuel 28:1 In-Context

1 Und es geschah in jenen Tagen, da versammelten die Philister ihre Heere zum Kriege, um wider Israel zu streiten. Und Achis sprach zu David: Wisse bestimmt, daß du mit mir ins Lager ausziehen sollst, du und deine Männer.

2 Und David sprach zu Achis: So sollst du denn auch erfahren, was dein Knecht tun wird. Und Achis sprach zu David: So will ich dich denn zum Hüter meines Hauptes setzen alle Tage.

3 (Samuel aber war gestorben, und ganz Israel hatte um ihn geklagt und ihn zu Rama, in seiner Stadt, begraben. Und Saul hatte die Totenbeschwörer und die Wahrsager aus dem Lande weggeschafft.)

4 Und die Philister versammelten sich, und sie kamen und lagerten sich zu Sunem. Und Saul versammelte ganz Israel, und sie lagerten sich auf dem Gilboa.

5 Und als Saul das Heer der Philister sah, fürchtete er sich, und sein Herz zitterte sehr.