2 Chronicles 19

Listen to 2 Chronicles 19

Jehoshaphat’s Reforms

1 Jehoshaphat the king of Judah returned in safety to his house in Jerusalem.
2 But 1Jehu the son of 2Hanani 3the seer went out to meet him and said to King Jehoshaphat, “Should you 4help the wicked and love those who hate the Lord? Because of this, 5wrath has gone out against you from the Lord.
3 Nevertheless, 6some good is found in you, for 7you destroyed the Asheroth out of the land, and have 8set your heart to seek God. ”
4 Jehoshaphat lived at Jerusalem. And he went out again among the people, from Beersheba to 9the hill country of Ephraim, and brought them back to the Lord, the God of their fathers.
5 He appointed 10judges in the land in all 11the fortified cities of Judah, city by city,
6 and said to the judges, “Consider what you do, 12for you judge not for man but for the Lord. He is with you in giving judgment.
7 Now then, let the fear of the Lord be upon you. Be careful what you do, for 13there is no injustice with the Lord our God, 14or partiality or taking bribes. ”
8 Moreover, in Jerusalem Jehoshaphat 15appointed certain Levites and priests and heads of families of Israel, 16to give judgment for the Lord and to decide disputed cases. They had their seat at Jerusalem.
9 And he charged them: 17“Thus you shall do in the fear of the Lord, in faithfulness, 18and with your whole heart:
10 19whenever a case comes to you from your brothers who live in their cities, concerning bloodshed, law or commandment, statutes or rules, then you shall warn them, that they may not incur guilt before the Lord and 20wrath may not come upon you and your brothers. Thus you shall do, and you will not incur guilt.
11 And behold, Amariah the chief priest is over you 21in all matters of the Lord; and Zebadiah the son of Ishmael, the governor of the house of Judah, in all the king’s matters, and the Levites will serve you as officers. 22Deal courageously, and may the Lord be with the upright! ” [a]

2 Chronicles 19 Commentary

Chapter 19

Jehoshaphat visits his kingdom.

- Whenever we return in peace to our houses, we ought to acknowledge God's providence in preserving our going out and coming in. And if we have been kept through more than common dangers, we are, in a special manner, bound to be thankful. Distinguishing mercies lay us under strong obligations. The prophet tells Jehoshaphat he had done very ill in joining Ahab. He took the reproof well. See the effect the reproof had upon him. He strictly searched his own kingdom. By what the prophet said, Jehoshaphat perceived that his former attempts for reformation were well-pleasing to God; therefore he did what was then left undone. It is good when commendations quicken us to our duty. There are diversities of gifts and operations, but all from the same Spirit, and for the public good; and as every one has received the gift, so let him minister the same. Blessed be God for magistrates and ministers, scribes and statesmen, men of books, and men of business. Observe the charge the king gave. They must do all in the fear of the Lord, with a perfect, upright heart. And they must make it their constant care to prevent sin, as an offence to God, and what would bring wrath on the people.

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2 Chronicles 19 Commentaries

Cross References 22

  • 1. 19:2 ch. 20:34; 1 Kgs. 16:1
  • 2. 19:2 ch. 16:7
  • 3. 19:2 See 1 Sam. 9:9
  • 4. 19:2 [ch. 18:1; 20:37; Ps. 139:21]
  • 5. 19:2 ver. 10; ch. 24:18; 32:25
  • 6. 19:3 ch. 12:12; 1 Kgs. 14:13
  • 7. 19:3 ch. 17:6
  • 8. 19:3 ch. 30:19; Ezra 7:10
  • 9. 19:4 See Josh. 24:33
  • 10. 19:5 [Deut. 16:18]
  • 11. 19:5 See ch. 11:5
  • 12. 19:6 Deut. 1:17
  • 13. 19:7 Deut. 32:4; Job 8:3; 34:10; [Gen. 18:25; Rom. 9:14]
  • 14. 19:7 See Deut. 10:17
  • 15. 19:8 ch. 17:8, 9
  • 16. 19:8 [See ver. 6 above]
  • 17. 19:9 2 Sam. 23:3
  • 18. 19:9 1 Kgs. 8:61
  • 19. 19:10 See Deut. 17:8
  • 20. 19:10 ver. 2
  • 21. 19:11 1 Chr. 26:30, 32
  • 22. 19:11 1 Chr. 28:10; [Ezra 10:4]

Footnotes 1

  • [a] 19:11 Hebrew 'the good'

Chapter Summary

INTRODUCTION TO 2 CHRONICLES 19

Jehoshaphat returning from the battle at Ramothgilead, was met by a prophet, who reproved him for helping the ungodly, 2Ch 19:1-3, which quickened him to a greater regard for the reformation of his kingdom, 2Ch 19:4, and he set judges in all the cities of Judah, and exhorted them to do justice, 2Ch 19:5-7, and in the city of Jerusalem he appointed priests and Levites for the same purpose, and gave them a strict charge, and animated and encouraged them to perform their office faithfully, 2Ch 19:8-11.

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