Deuteronomy 12:31

31 1You shall not worship the LORD your God in that way, for every 2abominable thing that the LORD hates they have done for their gods, for 3they even burn their sons and their daughters in the fire to their gods.

Deuteronomy 12:31 Meaning and Commentary

Deuteronomy 12:31

Thou shalt not do so unto the Lord thy God
Not serve and worship him after the manner of the Gentiles, nor introduce their rites and customs into his service, used by them in the worship of their gods:

for every abomination which he hateth have they done unto their gods;
as murder, adultery which God has expressed his aversion to, and indignation at; one instance of the former sort is given here:

for even their sons and their daughters they have burnt in the fire to
their gods;
not only men have they sacrificed to them, but such near relations; and not only caused them to pass through the fire, but burnt them in it; so the Carthaginians are said to do, who learned this inhuman practice from the Phoenicians; they were a colony of the inhabitants of this land of Canaan. Of the Phoenicians Porphyry says {i}, that in great calamities, as war or pestilence, they sacrificed to Saturn some one of those that were dearest to them, appointed by suffrage. The Phoenician history, adds he, is full of such sacrifices, which Sanchoniatho wrote in the Phoenician language; and Curtius says {k}, this custom of sacrificing a fine boy to Saturn was received by the Carthaginians from their founders (the Tyrians and Phoenicians), and which they continued even to the destruction of their city.


FOOTNOTES:

F9 De Abstinentia, l. 2. sect. 56.
F11 Hist. l. 4. c. 3.

Deuteronomy 12:31 In-Context

29 "When the LORD your God cuts off before you the nations whom you go in to dispossess, and you dispossess them and dwell in their land,
30 take care that you be not ensnared to follow them, after they have been destroyed before you, and that you do not inquire about their gods, saying, 'How did these nations serve their gods?--that I also may do the same.'
31 You shall not worship the LORD your God in that way, for every abominable thing that the LORD hates they have done for their gods, for they even burn their sons and their daughters in the fire to their gods.
32 "Everything that I command you, you shall be careful to do. You shall not add to it or take from it.

Cross References 3

  • 1. ver. 4; Lev. 18:3, 26, 30; [2 Kings 17:15]
  • 2. Deuteronomy 7:25; Deuteronomy 17:1; Deuteronomy 18:12; Deuteronomy 23:18; Deuteronomy 25:16; Deuteronomy 27:15
  • 3. 2 Kings 17:31; Jeremiah 7:31; Jeremiah 19:5
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.