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they saw that some of his disciples ate with hands that were 1defiled, that is, unwashed.
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(For the Pharisees and all the Jews do not eat unless they wash their hands properly, [a] holding to 2the tradition of 3the elders,
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and when they come from the marketplace, they do not eat unless they wash. [b] And there are many other traditions that they observe, such as 4the washing of 5cups and pots and copper vessels and dining couches. [c])