Levitico 26:43

43 Appresso adunque che la terra sarà stata disabitata di essi, e si sarà compiaciuta ne’ suoi Sabati, mentre sarà stata desolata, essendone essi fuori; ed essi di buon grado avranno riconosciuta la loro iniquità, perciocchè avranno sprezzate le mie leggi, e l’anima loro avrà sdegnati i miei statuti;

Levitico 26:43 Meaning and Commentary

Leviticus 26:43

The land also shall be left of them
This seems to refer to a second time, when this should be the case of the land of Judea again, as it was when subdued by the Romans, and the Jews were carried captive from it, and so it was left by them, as it has been ever since:

and shall enjoy her sabbaths, while lieth desolate without them;
shall be as in the sabbatical years, uncultivated, neither ploughed nor sown, nor reaped; and thus the land of Canaan, though once so very fruitful, is now desolate and barren, being without its former inhabitants, and so it is like to be until it is restored to them again;

and they shall accept of the punishment of their iniquity;
that is, when made sensible of their sins, and particularly of their iniquity of rejecting the Messiah; they will not think it hard that they have been punished in so severe a manner, but own the righteous hand of God in it, and be humble under it; and confessing their sins with true sorrow and repentance for them, looking at him whom they have pierced, and mourn, shall have the free and full remission of their sins applied unto them:

because, even, because they despised my judgments, and because their
soul abhorred my statutes;
despised and abhorred Christ, his doctrines and ordinances, which was the reason of their being carried captive out of their land, when it was forsaken by them, and lay desolate as to this day, especially with respect to any benefit of it enjoyed by them; and which, when they are sensible of, will be a reason of their accepting the punishment of their iniquity so readily, and not murmur at the hand of God upon them, or reflect on his dealings with them, but freely and fully confess their sins, that he may be justified in all that he has done.

Levitico 26:43 In-Context

41 onde io ancora sarò proceduto con loro con contrasto; e li avrò condotti nel paese de’ lor nemici; se allora il lor cuore incirconciso si umilia, e se di buon grado riconoscono la loro iniquità;
42 io ancora mi ricorderò del mio patto con Giacobbe, e anche del mio patto con Isacco, e anche del mio patto con Abrahamo; mi ricorderò eziandio del paese.
43 Appresso adunque che la terra sarà stata disabitata di essi, e si sarà compiaciuta ne’ suoi Sabati, mentre sarà stata desolata, essendone essi fuori; ed essi di buon grado avranno riconosciuta la loro iniquità, perciocchè avranno sprezzate le mie leggi, e l’anima loro avrà sdegnati i miei statuti;
44 e che nondimeno, mentre saranno stati nel paese de’ lor nemici, io non li avrò riprovati, e non li avrò avuti in abbominio, per ridurli al niente, annullando il mio patto con loro; perciocchè io sono il Signore Iddio loro;
45 io mi ricorderò in favor loro del patto degli antichi loro, i quali io trassi fuor del paese di Egitto, nel cospetto delle genti, per essere loro Dio. Io sono il Signore.
The Giovanni Diodati Bible is in the public domain.