Jeremías 31:30

30 Sino que cada cual morirá por su iniquidad; los dientes de todo hombre que comiere las uvas agrias, tendrán la dentera

Jeremías 31:30 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 31:30

But everyone shall die for his own iniquity
His own personal iniquity; and not a corporeal death only, but an eternal one, which is the just wages of sin. It seems to intimate, that, after the Babylonish captivity, no public calamity should come upon them for the sins of their fathers and their own jointly, but for their own iniquities singly; so their last destruction by the Romans was for their personal disbelief and rejection of the Messiah; see ( John 8:24 ) ; and the calamities upon them ever since have been for the same reason. Indeed, they imprecated his blood upon them, and upon their children, and so it is; but then, their children are under the power of the same sin of unbelief, and will remain so, until the veil is taken away, and they turn to the Lord; after which it will still be a more clear case that everyone shall die for his own iniquity; every man that eateth the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge;
sin, though it may be esteemed a sweet morsel, is a sour grape, and will prove so in the issue; and will give a man as much trouble and disquietude, when he is convinced of the evil of it, or suffers the punishment of it, as when a man's "teeth are set on edge"; and indeed the consequence of it will be weeping, wailing, and gnashing of teeth.

Jeremías 31:30 In-Context

28 Y será que, como tuve cuidado de ellos para arrancar y derribar, y trastornar y perder, y afligir, así tendré cuidado de ellos para edificar y plantar, dijo el SEÑOR

29 En aquellos días no dirán más: Los padres comieron las uvas agrias, y los dientes de los hijos tienen la dentera

30 Sino que cada cual morirá por su iniquidad; los dientes de todo hombre que comiere las uvas agrias, tendrán la dentera

31 He aquí que vienen días, dijo el SEÑOR, en los cuales haré nuevo pacto con la Casa de Jacob y con la Casa de Judá

32 No como el pacto que hice con sus padres el día que tomé su mano para sacarlos de la tierra de Egipto; porque ellos invalidaron mi pacto, y yo aunque fui el marido de ellos, dijo el SEÑOR