Now be ye not stiffnecked, as your fathers were,
 &c.] Obstinate and refractory, like heifers unaccustomed to the yoke, which draw back from it, and will not submit to it: 
 but yield yourselves unto the Lord;
 be subject unto him, or "give the hand" F17 to him, as a token of subjection and homage, or of entering into covenant with him, promising for the future to serve and obey him: 
 and enter into his sanctuary, which he hath sanctified for ever;
 set apart for worship and service, until the Messiah should come: 
 and serve the Lord your God;
 there, in the temple, according to his prescribed will: 
 that the fierceness of his wrath may turn away from you;
 which had already broke out, in suffering the Assyrians to invade their land, and distress them.