John 18:35

35 Pilate replied, "I am not a Jew, [am I]? Your people and the chief priests handed you over to me! What have you done?"

John 18:35 Meaning and Commentary

John 18:35

Pilate answered, am I a Jew?
&c.] This he said, in a sort of derision and contempt; who was not a Jew, neither by birth, nor by religion, and so had never imbibed any notions of their King Messiah, nor read anything about him; and knew nothing of his distinguishing characters and properties, by which he was described, and might be known; and therefore it remained, that what he had said, though not expressed, was not of himself, of his own knowledge or observation, but arose from some intimations and suggestions the Jews had given him: thine own nation and the chief priests have delivered thee unto me;
that is, the men of his nation, his countrymen the Jews, who best understood their own laws and books of prophecy; and what expectations they had formed from thence, concerning their king, and his kingdom; and the principal of the priesthood, who were accounted men of the greatest learning, piety, and integrity, they had brought him bound before him; they had entered a charge against him, and had delivered him up into his hands, as an enemy to Caesar, and a traitor to his government: what hast thou done?
as an occasion of such treatment, and as the foundation of such a charge; surely there must be something in it, or men of such character would never impeach a man altogether innocent, and one of their own country too!

John 18:35 In-Context

33 Then Pilate entered again into the governor's residence and summoned Jesus and said to him, "Are you the king of the Jews?"
34 Jesus replied, "Do you say this from yourself, or have others said [this] to you about me?"
35 Pilate replied, "I am not a Jew, [am I]? Your people and the chief priests handed you over to me! What have you done?"
36 Jesus replied, "My kingdom is not of this world. If my kingdom were of this world, my servants would be fighting so that I would not be handed over to the Jews. But now my kingdom is not from here."
37 Then Pilate said to him, "So then you are a king!" Jesus replied, "You say that I am a king. For this [reason] I was born, and for this reason I have come into the world: in order that I can testify to the truth. Everyone who is of the truth hears my voice."

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. *The negative construction in Greek anticipates a negative answer here, indicated in the translation by the phrase "[am I]"
Scripture quotations marked (LEB) are from the Lexham English Bible. Copyright 2012 Logos Bible Software. Lexham is a registered trademark of Logos Bible Software.