Loading...

Change Translation

Loading...
  • Recent Translations
  • All Translations

1 Samuel 4:2

Listen to 1 Samuel 4:2
2 Les Philistins se rangèrent en bataille contre Israël, et le combat s'engagea. Israël fut battu par les Philistins, qui tuèrent sur le champ de bataille environ quatre mille hommes.

1 Samuel 4:2 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 4:2

And the Philistines put themselves in array against Israel,
&c.] Prepared for battle, and put themselves in a posture for it; formed themselves in a line of battle, and so invited and challenged the Israelites to fight them:

and when they joined battle;
engaged with each other, the Israelites doing the same, putting themselves in a proper form and posture for fighting; or "the battle was spread", or "spread itself" F2; that is, as the Targum, they that made war were spread; the soldiers were placed in order for battle, to the right and left, which took up on both sides a large space; though Abarbinel understands this in a very different sense, and takes the word to have the same signification as in ( Psalms 78:60 ) , where it has the sense of forsaking; and so here the Israelites forsook the battle, and fled, which brought on their destruction, flight being, as the Jews say F3, the beginning of fall or ruin, as it follows:

Israel was smitten before the Philistines;
they had the worst of it and were beaten:

and they slew of the army in the field about four thousand men;
so many fell upon the spot, in the field.


FOOTNOTES:

F2 (hmxlmh vjtw) "et diffusum est praelium", Pagninus, Montanus, Drusius.
F3 Misn. Sotah, c. 8. sect. 6.
Unlock Deeper Insights: Get Over 20 Commentaries with Plus! Subscribe Now

1 Samuel 4:2 In-Context

1 La parole de Samuel s'adressait à tout Israël. Israël sortit à la rencontre des Philistins, pour combattre. Ils campèrent près d'Eben-Ezer, et les Philistins étaient campés à Aphek.
2 Les Philistins se rangèrent en bataille contre Israël, et le combat s'engagea. Israël fut battu par les Philistins, qui tuèrent sur le champ de bataille environ quatre mille hommes.
3 Le peuple rentra au camp, et les anciens d'Israël dirent: Pourquoi l'Eternel nous a-t-il laissé battre aujourd'hui par les Philistins? Allons chercher à Silo l'arche de l'alliance de l'Eternel; qu'elle vienne au milieu de nous, et qu'elle nous délivre de la main de nos ennemis.
4 Le peuple envoya à Silo, d'où l'on apporta l'arche de l'alliance de l'Eternel des armées qui siège entre les chérubins. Les deux fils d'Eli, Hophni et Phinées, étaient là, avec l'arche de l'alliance de Dieu.
5 Lorsque l'arche de l'alliance de l'Eternel entra dans le camp, tout Israël poussa de grands cris de joie, et la terre en fut ébranlée.
The Louis Segond 1910 is in the public domain.

Study Tools

PLUS

Unlock Notes

This feature is for PLUS subscribers only. Join PLUS today to access these tools and more.

JOIN PLUS

Unlock Highlights

This feature is for PLUS subscribers only. Join PLUS today to access these tools and more.

JOIN PLUS

Unlock Bookmarks

This feature is for PLUS subscribers only. Join PLUS today to access these tools and more.

JOIN PLUS

Track Your Reading

Create a free account to start a reading plan, or join PLUS to unlock our full suite of premium study tools.

Already have an account? Sign in