Chronicles I 24:2

2 And Nadab and Abiud died before their father, and they had no sons: so Eleazar and Ithamar the sons of Aaron ministered as priests.

Chronicles I 24:2 Meaning and Commentary

1 Chronicles 24:2

But Nadab and Abihu died before their father
While he was living, see ( Leviticus 10:1 Leviticus 10:2 )

and had no children, therefore Eleazar and Ithamar executed the
priests' office:
otherwise, as Jarchi observes, had their brethren left children, they would have come into the office before them.

Chronicles I 24:2 In-Context

1 And the sons of Aaron in division, Nadab, and Abiud, and Eleazar, and Ithamar.
2 And Nadab and Abiud died before their father, and they had no sons: so Eleazar and Ithamar the sons of Aaron ministered as priests.
3 And David distributed them, even Sadoc of the sons of Eleazar, and Achimelech of the sons of Ithamar, according to their numbering, according to their service, according to the houses of their fathers.
4 And there were found the sons of Eleazar more chiefs of the mighty ones, than of the sons of Ithamar: and he divided them, sixteen heads of families to the sons of Eleazar, eight according to families to the sons of Ithamar.
5 And he divided them according to their lots, one with the other; for there were those who had charge of the holy things, and those who had charge of the of the Lord among the sons of Eleazar, and among the sons of Ithamar.

The Brenton translation of the Septuagint is in the public domain.