Exodus 5:7

7 "You shall no longer give the people straw to make bricks, as before; let them go and gather straw for themselves.

Exodus 5:7 Meaning and Commentary

Exodus 5:7

Ye shall no more give the people straw to make brick
Whether this was given and used to mix with the clay, as is done in some places F8, that the bricks made thereof might be firmer and stronger, or to burn them with in the furnaces, or to cover them from the heat of the sun, that they might not dry too soon and crack, is not easy to determine; though it is said that the unburnt bricks of Egypt formerly were, and still are made of clay mixed with straw. The Egyptian pyramid of unburnt brick, Dr. Pococke F9 observes, seems to be made of the earth brought by the Nile, being of a sandy black earth, with some pebbles and shells in it; it is mixed up with chopped straw, in order to bind the clay together, as they now make unburnt bricks in Egypt, and many other eastern parts, which they use very much in their buildings. He says he found some of these bricks (of the pyramid) thirteen inches and a half long, six inches and a half broad, and four inches thick; and others fifteen inches long, seven broad, and four inches three quarters thick. But be the straw for what use it will, it had been dealt out to them by proper persons to be used in one way or another; but now it was forbidden to be given them,

as heretofore
it had been done:

let them go and gather straw for themselves;
out of the fields where it lay, after the corn had been reaped and gathered in, or in barns, where it had been threshed; to do which must take up a good deal of their time, and especially if the straw lay at any distance, or was hard to be come at.


FOOTNOTES:

F8 Vide Vitruvium de Architectura, l. 2. c. 3. p. 46. & Philander in ib.
F9 Observations on Egypt, p. 53.

Exodus 5:7 In-Context

5 Pharaoh continued, "Now they are more numerous than the people of the land and yet you want them to stop working!"
6 That same day Pharaoh commanded the taskmasters of the people, as well as their supervisors,
7 "You shall no longer give the people straw to make bricks, as before; let them go and gather straw for themselves.
8 But you shall require of them the same quantity of bricks as they have made previously; do not diminish it, for they are lazy; that is why they cry, "Let us go and offer sacrifice to our God.'
9 Let heavier work be laid on them; then they will labor at it and pay no attention to deceptive words."
New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright 1989, Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.