Isaías 58:4

4 Ustedes solo ayunan para pelear y reñir,y darse puñetazos a mansalva.Si quieren que el cielo atienda sus ruegos,¡ayunen, pero no como ahora lo hacen!

Isaías 58:4 Meaning and Commentary

Isaiah 58:4

Behold, ye fast for strife and debate
Brawling with their servants for not doing work enough; or quarrelling with their debtors for not paying their debts; or the main of their religion lay in contentions and strifes about words, vain hot disputations about rites and ceremonies in worship, as is well known to have been the case of the reformed churches: and to smite with the fist of wickedness;
their servants or their debtors; or rather it may design the persecution of such whose consciences would not suffer them to receive the doctrines professed; or submit to ordinances as administered; or comply with rites and ceremonies enjoined by the said churches; for which they have smitten their brethren that dissented from them with the fist, or have persecuted them in a violent manner by imprisonment, confiscation of goods; all which is no other than a fist of wickedness, and highly displeasing to God, and renders all their services unacceptable in his sight; see ( Matthew 24:49 ) : ye shall not fast as ye do this day;
or, "as this day"; after this manner; this is not right: to make your voice to be heard on high;
referring either to their noisy threatening of their servants for not doing their work; or their clamorous demands upon their debtors; or to their loud prayers, joined with their fasting, which they expected to be heard in the highest heaven, but would be mistaken; for such services, attended with the above evils, are not wellpleasing to God.

Isaías 58:4 In-Context

2 Porque día tras día me buscan,y desean conocer mis caminos,como si fueran una naciónque practicara la justicia,como si no hubieran abandonadomis mandamientos.Me piden decisiones justas,y desean acercarse a mí,

3 y hasta me reclaman:“¿Para qué ayunamos, si no lo tomas en cuenta?¿Para qué nos afligimos, si tú no lo notas?”»Pero el día en que ustedes ayunan,hacen negocios y explotan a sus obreros.

4 Ustedes solo ayunan para pelear y reñir,y darse puñetazos a mansalva.Si quieren que el cielo atienda sus ruegos,¡ayunen, pero no como ahora lo hacen!

5 ¿Acaso el ayuno que he escogidoes solo un día para que el hombre se mortifique?¿Y solo para que incline la cabeza como un junco,haga duelo y se cubra de ceniza?¿A eso llaman ustedes día de ayunoy el día aceptable al SEÑOR?

6 »El ayuno que he escogido,¿no es más bien romper las cadenas de injusticiay desatar las correas del yugo,poner en libertad a los oprimidosy romper toda atadura?