Young's Literal Translation YLT
Holman Christian Standard Bible CSB
1 And these [are] those coming in unto David to Ziklag, while shut up because of Saul son of Kish, and they [are] among the mighty ones, helping the battle,
1
The following were the men who came to David at Ziklag while he was still banned from the presence of Saul son of Kish. They were among the warriors who helped him in battle.
2 armed with bow, right and left handed, with stones, and with arrows, with bows, of the brethren of Saul, of Benjamin.
2
They were archers who, using either their right or left hand, could [throw] stones [with a sling] or [shoot] arrows with a bow. They were Saul's relatives from Benjamin:
3 The head [is] Ahiezer, and Joash, sons of Shemaab the Gibeathite, and Jeziel, and Pelet, sons of Azmaveth, and Berachah, and Jehu the Antothite,
3
Their chief was Ahiezer son of Shemaah the Gibeathite. Then there was his brother Joash; Jeziel and Pelet sons of Azmaveth; Beracah, Jehu the Anathothite;
4 and Ishmaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty one among the thirty, and over the thirty, and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Josabad the Gederathite.
4
Ishmaiah the Gibeonite, a warrior among the Thirty and [a leader] over the Thirty; Jeremiah, Jahaziel, Johanan, Jozabad the Gederathite;
5 Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite;
5
Eluzai, Jerimoth, Bealiah, Shemariah, Shephatiah the Haruphite;
6 Elkanah, and Jesiah, and Azareel, and Joezer, and Jashobeam the Korhites,
6
Elkanah, Isshiah, Azarel, Joezer, and Jashobeam, the Korahites;
7 and Joelah, and Zebadiah, sons of Jeroham of Gedor.
7
and Joelah and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham from Gedor.
8 And of the Gadite there have been separated unto David, to the fortress, to the wilderness, mighty of valour, men of the host for battle, setting in array target and buckler, and their faces the face of the lion, and as roes on the mountains for speed:
8
Some Gadites defected to David at his stronghold in the desert. They were fighting men, trained for battle, expert with shield and spear. Their faces were like the faces of lions, and they were as swift as gazelles on the mountains.
9 Ezer the head, Obadiah the second, Eliab the third,
9
Ezer was the chief, Obadiah second, Eliab third,
10 Mishmannah the fourth, Jeremiah the fifth,
10
Mishmannah fourth, Jeremiah fifth,
11 Attai the sixth, Eliel the seventh,
11
Attai sixth, Eliel seventh,
12 Johanan the eighth, Elzabad the ninth,
12
Johanan eighth, Elzabad ninth,
13 Jeremiah the tenth, Machbannai the eleventh.
13
Jeremiah tenth, and Machbannai eleventh.
14 These [are] of the sons of Gad, heads of the host, one of a hundred [is] the least, and the greatest, of a thousand;
14
These Gadites were army commanders; the least of them was a match for a hundred, and the greatest of them for a thousand.
15 these [are] they who have passed over the Jordan in the first month, -- and it is full over all its banks -- and cause all [they of] the valley to flee to the east and to the west.
15
These are the men who crossed the Jordan in the first month when it was overflowing all its banks, and put to flight all [those in] the valleys to the east and to the west.
16 And there come of the sons of Benjamin and Judah unto the stronghold to David,
16
Other Benjaminites and men from Judah also went to David at the stronghold.
17 and David goeth out before them, and answereth and saith to them, `If for peace ye have come in unto me, to help me, I have a heart to unite with you; and if to betray me to mine adversaries -- without violence in my hands -- the God of our fathers doth see and reprove.'
17
David went out to meet them and said to them, "If you have come in peace to help me, my heart will be united with you, but if you have come to betray me to my enemies even though my hands have done no wrong, may the God of our ancestors look on it and judge."
18 And the Spirit hath clothed Amasai, head of the captains: `To thee, O David, and with thee, O son of Jesse -- peace! peace to thee, and peace to thy helper, for thy God hath helped thee;' and David receiveth them, and putteth them among the heads of the troop.
18
Then the Spirit took control of Amasai, chief of the Thirty, [and he said]: [We are] yours, David, [we are] with you, son of Jesse! Peace, peace to you, and peace to him who helps you, for your God helps you. So David received them and made them leaders of his troops.
19 And of Manasseh there have fallen unto David in his coming with the Philistines against Israel to battle -- and they helped them not, for by counsel the princes of the Philistines sent him away, saying, `With our heads he doth fall unto his master Saul.' --
19
Some Manassites defected to David when he went with the Philistines to fight against Saul. However, they did not help the Philistines because the Philistine rulers, following consultation, sent David away. They said, "It will be our heads if he defects to his master Saul."
20 In his going unto Ziglag there have fallen unto him of Manasseh, Adnah, and Jozabad, and Jediael, and Michael, and Jozabad, and Elihu, and Zillthai, heads of the thousands that [are] of Manasseh;
20
When David went to Ziklag, some men from Manasseh defected to him: Adnah, Jozabad, Jediael, Michael, Jozabad, Elihu, and Zillethai, chiefs of thousands in Manasseh.
21 and they have helped with David over the troop, for mighty of valour [are] all of them, and they are captains in the host,
21
They helped David against the marauders, for they were all brave warriors and commanders in the army.
22 for at that time, day by day, they come in unto David to help him, till it is a great camp, like a camp of God.
22
At that time, men came day after day to help David until there was a great army, like an army of God.
23 And these [are] the numbers of the head, of the armed men of the host; they have come in unto David to Hebron to turn round the kingdom of Saul unto him, according to the mouth of Jehovah.
23
The numbers of the armed troops who came to David at Hebron to turn Saul's kingdom over to him, according to the Lord's word, were as follows:
24 The sons of Judah, bearing target and spear, [are] six thousand and eight hundred, armed ones of the host.
24
From the Judahites: 6,800 armed troops bearing shields and spears.
25 Of the sons of Simeon, mighty ones of valour for the host, [are] seven thousand and a hundred.
25
From the Simeonites: 7,100 brave warriors ready for war.
26 Of the sons of Levi [are] four thousand and six hundred;
26
From the Levites: 4,600
27 and Jehoiada [is] the leader of the Aaronite, and with him [are] three thousand and seven hundred,
27
in addition to Jehoiada, leader of the house of Aaron, with 3,700 men;
28 and Zadok, a young man, mighty of valour, and of the house of his father [are] twenty and two heads.
28
and Zadok, a young brave warrior, with 22 commanders from his own ancestral house.
29 And of the sons of Benjamin, brethren of Saul, [are] three thousand, and hitherto their greater part are keeping the charge of the house of Saul.
29
From the Benjaminites, the relatives of Saul: 3,000 (up to that time the majority of the Benjaminites maintained their allegiance to the house of Saul).
30 And of the sons of Ephraim [are] twenty thousand and eight hundred, mighty of valour, men of name, according to the house of their fathers.
30
From the Ephraimites: 20,800 brave warriors who were famous men in their ancestral houses.
31 And of the half of the tribe of Manasseh [are] eighteen thousand, who have been defined by name, to come in to cause David to reign.
31
From half the tribe of Manasseh: 18,000 designated by name to come and make David king.
32 And of the sons of Issachar, having understanding for the times, to know what Israel should do; their heads [are] two hundred, and all their brethren [are] at their command.
32
From the Issacharites, who understood the times and knew what Israel should do: 200 chiefs with all their relatives under their command.
33 Of Zebulun, going forth to the host, arranging battle with all instruments of battle, [are] fifty thousand, and keeping rank without a double heart.
33
From Zebulun: 50,000 who could serve in the army, trained for battle with all kinds of weapons of war, with singleness of purpose to help David.
34 And of Naphtali, a thousand heads, and with them, with target and spear, [are] thirty and seven thousand.
34
From Naphtali: 1,000 commanders accompanied by 37,000 men with shield and spear.
35 And of the Danite, arranging battle, [are] twenty and eight thousand and six hundred.
35
From the Danites: 28,600 trained for battle.
36 And of Asher, going forth to the host, to arrange battle, [are] forty thousand.
36
From Asher: 40,000 who could serve in the army, trained for battle.
37 And from beyond the Jordan, of the Reubenite, and of the Gadite, and of the half of the tribe of Manasseh, with all instruments of the host for battle, [are] a hundred and twenty thousand.
37
From across the Jordan-from the Reubenites, Gadites, and half the tribe of Manasseh: 120,000 men equipped with all the military weapons of war.
38 All these [are] men of war, keeping rank -- with a perfect heart they have come to Hebron, to cause David to reign over all Israel, and also all the rest of Israel [are] of one heart, to cause David to reign,
38
All these warriors, lined up in battle formation, came to Hebron with wholehearted determination to make David king over all Israel. All the rest of Israel was also of one mind to make David king.
39 and they are there, with David, three days, eating and drinking, for their brethren have prepared for them.
39
They were there with David for three days, eating and drinking, for their relatives had provided for them.
40 And also those near unto them, unto Issachar, and Zebulun, and Naphtali, are bringing in bread on asses, and on camels, and on mules, and on oxen -- food of fine flour, fig-cakes and grape-cakes, and wine, and oil, and oxen, and sheep, in abundance, for joy [is] in Israel.
40
In addition, their neighbors from as far away as Issachar, Zebulun, and Naphtali came bringing food on donkeys, camels, mules, and oxen-abundant provisions of flour, fig cakes, raisins, wine and oil, oxen, and sheep. Indeed, there was joy in Israel.
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