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1 Kings 4

CEB

MSG

1 King Solomon became king of all Israel.
1 King Solomon was off to a good start ruling Israel.
2 These were his officials: the priest Azariah, Zadok's son;
2 These were the leaders in his government: Azariah son of Zadok - the priest;
3 the scribes Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha; Jehoshaphat, the recorder, Ahilud's son;
3 Elihoreph and Ahijah, sons of Shisha - secretaries; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud - historian;
4 the general Benaiah, Jehoiada's son; the priests Zadok and Abiathar;
4 Benaiah son of Jehoiada - commander of the army; Zadok and Abiathar - priests;
5 Azariah, Nathan's son, who was in charge of the officials; Zabud, Nathan's son, a priest and royal friend;
5 Azariah son of Nathan - in charge of the regional managers; Zabud son of Nathan - priest and friend to the king;
6 Ahishar, who was in charge of the palace; and Adoniram, Abda's son, who was supervisor of the work gangs.
6 Ahishar - manager of the palace; Adoniram son of Abda - manager of the slave labor.
7 Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel. They supplied the king and his palace with food. Each would provide the supplies for one month per year.
7 Solomon had twelve regional managers distributed throughout Israel. They were responsible for supplying provisions for the king and his administration. Each was in charge of bringing supplies for one month of the year.
8 Here are their names: Ben-hur in the highlands of Ephraim;
8 These are the names: Ben-Hur in the Ephraim hills;
9 Ben-deker in Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth-shemesh, and Elon-bethhanan;
9 Ben-Deker in Makaz, Shaalbim, Beth Shemesh, and Elon Bethhanan;
10 Ben-hesed in Arubboth, who had Socoh and all the land of Hepher;
10 Ben-Hesed in Arubboth - this included Socoh and all of Hepher;
11 Ben-abinadab in all of Naphath-dor (Taphath, Solomon's daughter, was his wife);
11 Ben-Abinadab in Naphoth Dor (he was married to Solomon's daughter Taphath);
12 Baana, Ahilud's son, in Taanach, Megiddo, and all Beth-shean beside Zarethan and below Jezreel, from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah and over to the region opposite Jokmeam;
12 Baana son of Ahilud in Taanach and Megiddo, all of Beth Shan next to Zarethan below Jezreel, and from Beth Shan to Abel Meholah over to Jokmeam;
13 Ben-geber in Ramoth-gilead, who controlled the villages of Jair, Manasseh's son, which were in Gilead, and who had the Argob region that was in Bashan—sixty large walled cities with bronze bars;
13 Ben-Geber in Ramoth Gilead - this included the villages of Jair son of Manasseh in Gilead and the region of Argob in Bashan with its sixty large walled cities with bronze-studded gates;
14 Ahinadab, Iddo's son, in Mahanaim;
14 Ahinadab son of Iddo in Mahanaim;
15 Ahimaaz in Naphtali, who also took Solomon's daughter Basemath as his wife;
15 Ahimaaz in Naphtali (he was married to Solomon's daughter Basemath);
16 Baana, Hushai's son, in Asher and Bealoth;
16 Baana son of Hushai in Asher and Aloth;
17 Jehoshaphat, Paruah's son, in Issachar;
17 Jehoshaphat son of Paruah in Issachar;
18 Shimei, Ela's son, in Benjamin;
18 Shimei son of Ela in Benjamin;
19 Geber, Uri's son, in the land of Gilead, the land of the Amorite king Sihon and of King Og of Bashan; and there was a single officer who was in the land of Judah.
19 Geber son of Uri in Gilead - this was the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and also of Og king of Bashan; he managed the whole district by himself.
20 Judah and Israel grew numerous like the sand alongside the sea. They ate, drank, and celebrated.
20 Judah and Israel were densely populated - like sand on an ocean beach! All their needs were met; they ate and drank and were happy.
21 Solomon ruled over all the states from the Euphrates River through the Philistines' land and as far as the border of Egypt. These areas brought tribute to Solomon and served him all the days of his life.
21 Solomon was sovereign over all the kingdoms from the River Euphrates in the east to the country of the Philistines in the west, all the way to the border of Egypt. They brought tribute and were vassals of Solomon all his life.
22 Solomon's food requirements for a single day included thirty kors of refined flour; sixty kors of flour;
22 One day's food supply for Solomon's household was: 185 bushels of fine flour 375 bushels of meal 10 grain-fed cattle 20 range cattle 100 sheep and miscellaneous deer, gazelles, roebucks, and choice fowl.
23 ten head of grain-fattened cattle; twenty head of pastured cattle; one hundred sheep; as well as deer, gazelles, roebucks, and the best of fowl.
23
24 He ruled over all the lands west of the Euphrates River, from Tiphsah to Gaza, and over all the kings west of the Euphrates. He had peace on all sides.
24 Solomon was sovereign over everything, countries and kings, west of the River Euphrates from Tiphsah to Gaza. Peace reigned everywhere.
25 The people of Judah and Israel from Dan all the way to Beer-sheba lived securely under their vines and fig trees throughout the days of Solomon.
25 Throughout Solomon's life, everyone in Israel and Judah lived safe and sound, all of them from Dan in the north to Beersheba in the south - content with what they had.
26 Solomon had forty thousand horse stalls for his chariots and twelve thousand additional horses.
26 Solomon had forty thousand stalls for chariot horses and twelve thousand horsemen.
27 The officials provided King Solomon and all who joined him at the royal table with monthly food rations. They left out nothing.
27 The district managers, each according to his assigned month, delivered food supplies for King Solomon and all who sat at the king's table; there was always plenty.
28 Each brought their share of barley and straw for the horses and for the chariot horses, bringing it to its proper place.
28 They also brought to the designated place their assigned quota of barley and straw for the horses.
29 And God gave Solomon wisdom and very great understanding—insight as long as the seashore itself.
29 God gave Solomon wisdom - the deepest of understanding and the largest of hearts. There was nothing beyond him, nothing he couldn't handle.
30 Solomon's wisdom was greater than all the famous Easterners, greater even than all the wisdom of Egypt.
30 Solomon's wisdom outclassed the vaunted wisdom of wise men of the East, outshone the famous wisdom of Egypt.
31 He was wiser than anyone, more wise than Ethan the Ezrahite or Mahol's sons: Heman, Calcol, and Darda. His reputation was known throughout the region.
31 He was wiser than anyone - wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, wiser than Heman, wiser than Calcol and Darda the sons of Mahol. He became famous among all the surrounding nations.
32 Solomon spoke three thousand proverbs and one thousand five songs.
32 He created three thousand proverbs; his songs added up to 1,005.
33 He described the botany of trees, whether the cedar in Lebanon or the hyssop that grows out of the wall. He also described cattle, birds, anything that crawls on the ground, and fish.
33 He knew all about plants, from the huge cedar that grows in Lebanon to the tiny hyssop that grows in the cracks of a wall. He understood everything about animals and birds, reptiles and fish.
34 People came from everywhere to listen to Solomon's wisdom; even the earth's kings who had heard about his wisdom came!
34 Sent by kings from all over the earth who had heard of his reputation, people came from far and near to listen to the wisdom of Solomon.
Copyright © 2011 Common English Bible
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.