The Message Bible MSG
English Standard Version ESV
1 Don't be harsh or impatient with an older man. Talk to him as you would your own father, and to the younger men as your brothers.
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Do not rebuke an older man but encourage him as you would a father, younger men as brothers,
2 Reverently honor an older woman as you would your mother, and the younger women as sisters.
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older women as mothers, younger women as sisters, in all purity.
3 Take care of widows who are destitute.
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Honor widows who are truly widows.
4 If a widow has family members to take care of her, let them learn that religion begins at their own doorstep and that they should pay back with gratitude some of what they have received. This pleases God immensely.
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But if a widow has children or grandchildren, let them first learn to show godliness to their own household and to make some return to their parents, for this is pleasing in the sight of God.
5 You can tell a legitimate widow by the way she has put all her hope in God, praying to him constantly for the needs of others as well as her own.
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She who is truly a widow, left all alone, has set her hope on God and continues in supplications and prayers night and day,
6 But a widow who exploits people's emotions and pocketbooks - well, there's nothing to her.
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but she who is self-indulgent is dead even while she lives.
7 Tell these things to the people so that they will do the right thing in their extended family.
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Command these things as well, so that they may be without reproach.
8 Anyone who neglects to care for family members in need repudiates the faith. That's worse than refusing to believe in the first place.
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But if anyone does not provide for his relatives, and especially for members of his household, he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.
9 Sign some widows up for the special ministry of offering assistance. They will in turn receive support from the church. They must be over sixty, married only once,
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Let a widow be enrolled if she is not less than sixty years of age, having been the wife of one husband,
10 and have a reputation for helping out with children, strangers, tired Christians, the hurt and troubled.
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and having a reputation for good works: if she has brought up children, has shown hospitality, has washed the feet of the saints, has cared for the afflicted, and has devoted herself to every good work.
11 Don't put young widows on this list. No sooner will they get on than they'll want to get off, obsessed with wanting to get a husband rather than serving Christ in this way.
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But refuse to enroll younger widows, for when their passions draw them away from Christ, they desire to marry
12 By breaking their word, they're liable to go from bad to worse,
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and so incur condemnation for having abandoned their former faith.
13 frittering away their days on empty talk, gossip, and trivialities.
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Besides that, they learn to be idlers, going about from house to house, and not only idlers, but also gossips and busybodies, saying what they should not.
14 No, I'd rather the young widows go ahead and get married in the first place, have children, manage their homes, and not give critics any foothold for finding fault.
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So I would have younger widows marry, bear children, manage their households, and give the adversary no occasion for slander.
15 Some of them have already left and gone after Satan.
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For some have already strayed after Satan.
16 Any Christian woman who has widows in her family is responsible for them. They shouldn't be dumped on the church. The church has its hands full already with widows who need help.
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If any believing woman has relatives who are widows, let her care for them. Let the church not be burdened, so that it may care for those who are truly widows.
17 Give a bonus to leaders who do a good job, especially the ones who work hard at preaching and teaching.
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Let the elders who rule well be considered worthy of double honor, especially those who labor in preaching and teaching.
18 Scripture tells us, "Don't muzzle a working ox," and, "A worker deserves his pay."
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For the Scripture says, "You shall not muzzle an ox when it treads out the grain," and, "The laborer deserves his wages."
19 Don't listen to a complaint against a leader that isn't backed up by two or three responsible witnesses.
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Do not admit a charge against an elder except on the evidence of two or three witnesses.
20 If anyone falls into sin, call that person on the carpet. Those who are inclined that way will know right off they can't get by with it.
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As for those who persist in sin, rebuke them in the presence of all, so that the rest may stand in fear.
21 God and Jesus and angels all back me up in these instructions. Carry them out without favoritism, without taking sides.
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In the presence of God and of Christ Jesus and of the elect angels I charge you to keep these rules without prejudging, doing nothing from partiality.
22 Don't appoint people to church leadership positions too hastily. If a person is involved in some serious sins, you don't want to become an unwitting accomplice. In any event, keep a close check on yourself.
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Do not be hasty in the laying on of hands, nor take part in the sins of others; keep yourself pure.
23 And don't worry too much about what the critics will say. Go ahead and drink a little wine, for instance; it's good for your digestion, good medicine for what ails you.
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(No longer drink only water, but use a little wine for the sake of your stomach and your frequent ailments.)
24 The sins of some people are blatant and march them right into court. The sins of others don't show up until much later.
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The sins of some men are conspicuous, going before them to judgment, but the sins of others appear later.
25 The same with good deeds. Some you see right off, but none are hidden forever.
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So also good works are conspicuous, and even those that are not cannot remain hidden.
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.