New Living Translation NLT
English Standard Version ESV
1 Are we beginning to praise ourselves again? Are we like others, who need to bring you letters of recommendation, or who ask you to write such letters on their behalf? Surely not!
1 Are we beginning to commend ourselves again? Or do we need, as some do, letters of recommendation to you, or from you?
2 The only letter of recommendation we need is you yourselves. Your lives are a letter written in our hearts; everyone can read it and recognize our good work among you.
2 You yourselves are our letter of recommendation, written on our hearts, to be known and read by all.
3 Clearly, you are a letter from Christ showing the result of our ministry among you. This “letter” is written not with pen and ink, but with the Spirit of the living God. It is carved not on tablets of stone, but on human hearts.
3 And you show that you are a letter from Christ delivered by us, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on tablets of human hearts.
4 We are confident of all this because of our great trust in God through Christ.
4 Such is the confidence that we have through Christ toward God.
5 It is not that we think we are qualified to do anything on our own. Our qualification comes from God.
5 Not that we are sufficient in ourselves to claim anything as coming from us, but our sufficiency is from God,
6 He has enabled us to be ministers of his new covenant. This is a covenant not of written laws, but of the Spirit. The old written covenant ends in death; but under the new covenant, the Spirit gives life.
6 who has made us sufficient to be ministers of a new covenant, not of the letter but of the Spirit. For the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life.
7 The old way, with laws etched in stone, led to death, though it began with such glory that the people of Israel could not bear to look at Moses’ face. For his face shone with the glory of God, even though the brightness was already fading away.
7 Now if the ministry of death, carved in letters on stone, came with such glory that the Israelites could not gaze at Moses’ face because of its glory, which was being brought to an end,
8 Shouldn’t we expect far greater glory under the new way, now that the Holy Spirit is giving life?
8 will not the ministry of the Spirit have even more glory?
9 If the old way, which brings condemnation, was glorious, how much more glorious is the new way, which makes us right with God!
9 For if there was glory in the ministry of condemnation, the ministry of righteousness must far exceed it in glory.
10 In fact, that first glory was not glorious at all compared with the overwhelming glory of the new way.
10 Indeed, in this case, what once had glory has come to have no glory at all, because of the glory that surpasses it.
11 So if the old way, which has been replaced, was glorious, how much more glorious is the new, which remains forever!
11 For if what was being brought to an end came with glory, much more will what is permanent have glory.
12 Since this new way gives us such confidence, we can be very bold.
12 Since we have such a hope, we are very bold,
13 We are not like Moses, who put a veil over his face so the people of Israel would not see the glory, even though it was destined to fade away.
13 not like Moses, who would put a veil over his face so that the Israelites might not gaze at the outcome of what was being brought to an end.
14 But the people’s minds were hardened, and to this day whenever the old covenant is being read, the same veil covers their minds so they cannot understand the truth. And this veil can be removed only by believing in Christ.
14 But their minds were hardened. For to this day, when they read the old covenant, that same veil remains unlifted, because only through Christ is it taken away.
15 Yes, even today when they read Moses’ writings, their hearts are covered with that veil, and they do not understand.
15 Yes, to this day whenever Moses is read a veil lies over their hearts.
16 But whenever someone turns to the Lord, the veil is taken away.
16 But when one turns to the Lord, the veil is removed.
17 For the Lord is the Spirit, and wherever the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom.
17 Now the Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom.
18 So all of us who have had that veil removed can see and reflect the glory of the Lord. And the Lord—who is the Spirit—makes us more and more like him as we are changed into his glorious image.
18 And we all, with unveiled face, beholding the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another. For this comes from the Lord who is the Spirit.
Holy Bible. New Living Translation copyright© 1996, 2004, 2007, 2013 by
Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025