Good News Translation GNT
Revised Standard Version RSV
1 The High Priest asked Stephen, "Is this true?"
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And the high priest said, "Is this so?"
2 Stephen answered, "Brothers and fathers, listen to me! Before our ancestor Abraham had gone to live in Haran, the God of glory appeared to him in Mesopotamia
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And Stephen said: "Brethren and fathers, hear me. The God of glory appeared to our father Abraham, when he was in Mesopota'mia, before he lived in Haran,
3 and said to him, "Leave your family and country and go to the land that I will show you.'
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and said to him, 'Depart from your land and from your kindred and go into the land which I will show you.'
4 And so he left his country and went to live in Haran. After Abraham's father died, God made him move to this land where you now live.
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Then he departed from the land of the Chalde'ans, and lived in Haran. And after his father died, God removed him from there into this land in which you are now living;
5 God did not then give Abraham any part of it as his own, not even a square foot of ground, but God promised to give it to him, and that it would belong to him and to his descendants. At the time God made this promise, Abraham had no children.
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yet he gave him no inheritance in it, not even a foot's length, but promised to give it to him in possession and to his posterity after him, though he had no child.
6 This is what God said to him: "Your descendants will live in a foreign country, where they will be slaves and will be badly treated for four hundred years.
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And God spoke to this effect, that his posterity would be aliens in a land belonging to others, who would enslave them and ill-treat them four hundred years.
7 But I will pass judgment on the people that they will serve, and afterward your descendants will come out of that country and will worship me in this place.'
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'But I will judge the nation which they serve,' said God, 'and after that they shall come out and worship me in this place.'
8 Then God gave to Abraham the ceremony of circumcision as a sign of the covenant. So Abraham circumcised Isaac a week after he was born; Isaac circumcised his son Jacob, and Jacob circumcised his twelve sons, the famous ancestors of our race.
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And he gave him the covenant of circumcision. And so Abraham became the father of Isaac, and circumcised him on the eighth day; and Isaac became the father of Jacob, and Jacob of the twelve patriarchs.
9 "Jacob's sons became jealous of their brother Joseph and sold him to be a slave in Egypt. But God was with him
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"And the patriarchs, jealous of Joseph, sold him into Egypt; but God was with him,
10 and brought him safely through all his troubles. When Joseph appeared before the king of Egypt, God gave him a pleasing manner and wisdom, and the king made Joseph governor over the country and the royal household.
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and rescued him out of all his afflictions, and gave him favor and wisdom before Pharaoh, king of Egypt, who made him governor over Egypt and over all his household.
11 Then there was a famine all over Egypt and Canaan, which caused much suffering. Our ancestors could not find any food,
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Now there came a famine throughout all Egypt and Canaan, and great affliction, and our fathers could find no food.
12 and when Jacob heard that there was grain in Egypt, he sent his sons, our ancestors, on their first visit there.
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But when Jacob heard that there was grain in Egypt, he sent forth our fathers the first time.
13 On the second visit Joseph made himself known to his brothers, and the king of Egypt came to know about Joseph's family.
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And at the second visit Joseph made himself known to his brothers, and Joseph's family became known to Pharaoh.
14 So Joseph sent a message to his father Jacob, telling him and the whole family, seventy-five people in all, to come to Egypt.
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And Joseph sent and called to him Jacob his father and all his kindred, seventy-five souls;
15 Then Jacob went to Egypt, where he and his sons died.
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and Jacob went down into Egypt. And he died, himself and our fathers,
16 Their bodies were taken to Shechem, where they were buried in the grave which Abraham had bought from the clan of Hamor for a sum of money.
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and they were carried back to Shechem and laid in the tomb that Abraham had bought for a sum of silver from the sons of Hamor in Shechem.
17 "When the time drew near for God to keep the promise he had made to Abraham, the number of our people in Egypt had grown much larger.
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"But as the time of the promise drew near, which God had granted to Abraham, the people grew and multiplied in Egypt
18 At last a king who did not know about Joseph began to rule in Egypt.
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till there arose over Egypt another king who had not known Joseph.
19 He tricked our ancestors and was cruel to them, forcing them to put their babies out of their homes, so that they would die.
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He dealt craftily with our race and forced our fathers to expose their infants, that they might not be kept alive.
20 It was at this time that Moses was born, a very beautiful child. He was cared for at home for three months,
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At this time Moses was born, and was beautiful before God. And he was brought up for three months in his father's house;
21 and when he was put out of his home, the king's daughter adopted him and brought him up as her own son.
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and when he was exposed, Pharaoh's daughter adopted him and brought him up as her own son.
22 He was taught all the wisdom of the Egyptians and became a great man in words and deeds.
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And Moses was instructed in all the wisdom of the Egyptians, and he was mighty in his words and deeds.
23 "When Moses was forty years old, he decided to find out how his fellow Israelites were being treated.
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"When he was forty years old, it came into his heart to visit his brethren, the sons of Israel.
24 He saw one of them being mistreated by an Egyptian, so he went to his help and took revenge on the Egyptian by killing him
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And seeing one of them being wronged, he defended the oppressed man and avenged him by striking the Egyptian.
25 (He thought that his own people would understand that God was going to use him to set them free, but they did not understand.)
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He supposed that his brethren understood that God was giving them deliverance by his hand, but they did not understand.
26 The next day he saw two Israelites fighting, and he tried to make peace between them. "Listen, men,' he said, "you are fellow Israelites; why are you fighting like this?'
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And on the following day he appeared to them as they were quarreling and would have reconciled them, saying, 'Men, you are brethren, why do you wrong each other?'
27 But the one who was mistreating the other pushed Moses aside. "Who made you ruler and judge over us?' he asked.
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But the man who was wronging his neighbor thrust him aside, saying, 'Who made you a ruler and a judge over us?
28 "Do you want to kill me, just as you killed that Egyptian yesterday?'
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Do you want to kill me as you killed the Egyptian yesterday?'
29 When Moses heard this, he fled from Egypt and went to live in the land of Midian. There he had two sons.
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At this retort Moses fled, and became an exile in the land of Mid'ian, where he became the father of two sons.
30 "After forty years had passed, an angel appeared to Moses in the flames of a burning bush in the desert near Mount Sinai.
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"Now when forty years had passed, an angel appeared to him in the wilderness of Mount Sinai, in a flame of fire in a bush.
31 Moses was amazed by what he saw, and went near the bush to get a better look. But he heard the Lord's voice:
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When Moses saw it he wondered at the sight; and as he drew near to look, the voice of the Lord came,
32 "I am the God of your ancestors, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.' Moses trembled with fear and dared not look.
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'I am the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham and of Isaac and of Jacob.' And Moses trembled and did not dare to look.
33 The Lord said to him, "Take your sandals off, for the place where you are standing is holy ground.
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And the Lord said to him, 'Take off the shoes from your feet, for the place where you are standing is holy ground.
34 I have seen the cruel suffering of my people in Egypt. I have heard their groans, and I have come down to set them free. Come now; I will send you to Egypt.'
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I have surely seen the ill-treatment of my people that are in Egypt and heard their groaning, and I have come down to deliver them. And now come, I will send you to Egypt.'
35 "Moses is the one who was rejected by the people of Israel. "Who made you ruler and judge over us?' they asked. He is the one whom God sent to rule the people and set them free with the help of the angel who appeared to him in the burning bush.
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"This Moses whom they refused, saying, 'Who made you a ruler and a judge?' God sent as both ruler and deliverer by the hand of the angel that appeared to him in the bush.
36 He led the people out of Egypt, performing miracles and wonders in Egypt and at the Red Sea and for forty years in the desert.
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He led them out, having performed wonders and signs in Egypt and at the Red Sea, and in the wilderness for forty years.
37 Moses is the one who said to the people of Israel, "God will send you a prophet, just as he sent me, and he will be one of your own people.'
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This is the Moses who said to the Israelites, 'God will raise up for you a prophet from your brethren as he raised me up.'
38 He is the one who was with the people of Israel assembled in the desert; he was there with our ancestors and with the angel who spoke to him on Mount Sinai, and he received God's living messages to pass on to us.
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This is he who was in the congregation in the wilderness with the angel who spoke to him at Mount Sinai, and with our fathers; and he received living oracles to give to us.
39 "But our ancestors refused to obey him; they pushed him aside and wished that they could go back to Egypt.
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Our fathers refused to obey him, but thrust him aside, and in their hearts they turned to Egypt,
40 So they said to Aaron, "Make us some gods who will lead us. We do not know what has happened to that man Moses, who brought us out of Egypt.'
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saying to Aaron, 'Make for us gods to go before us; as for this Moses who led us out from the land of Egypt, we do not know what has become of him.'
41 It was then that they made an idol in the shape of a bull, offered sacrifice to it, and had a feast in honor of what they themselves had made.
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And they made a calf in those days, and offered a sacrifice to the idol and rejoiced in the works of their hands.
42 So God turned away from them and gave them over to worship the stars of heaven, as it is written in the book of the prophets: "People of Israel! It was not to me that you slaughtered and sacrificed animals for forty years in the desert.
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But God turned and gave them over to worship the host of heaven, as it is written in the book of the prophets: 'Did you offer to me slain beasts and sacrifices, forty years in the wilderness, O house of Israel?
43 It was the tent of the god Molech that you carried, and the image of Rephan, your star god; they were idols that you had made to worship. And so I will send you into exile beyond Babylon.'
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And you took up the tent of Moloch, and the star of the god Rephan, the figures which you made to worship; and I will remove you beyond Babylon.'
44 "Our ancestors had the Tent of God's presence with them in the desert. It had been made as God had told Moses to make it, according to the pattern that Moses had been shown.
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"Our fathers had the tent of witness in the wilderness, even as he who spoke to Moses directed him to make it, according to the pattern that he had seen.
45 Later on, our ancestors who received the tent from their fathers carried it with them when they went with Joshua and took over the land from the nations that God drove out as they advanced. And it stayed there until the time of David.
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Our fathers in turn brought it in with Joshua when they dispossessed the nations which God thrust out before our fathers. So it was until the days of David,
46 He won God's favor and asked God to allow him to provide a dwelling place for the God of Jacob.
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who found favor in the sight of God and asked leave to find a habitation for the God of Jacob.
47 But it was Solomon who built him a house.
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But it was Solomon who built a house for him.
48 "But the Most High God does not live in houses built by human hands; as the prophet says,
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Yet the Most High does not dwell in houses made with hands; as the prophet says,
49 "Heaven is my throne, says the Lord, and the earth is my footstool. What kind of house would you build for me? Where is the place for me to live in?
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'Heaven is my throne, and earth my footstool. What house will you build for me, says the Lord, or what is the place of my rest?
50 Did not I myself make all these things?'
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Did not my hand make all these things?'
51 "How stubborn you are!" Stephen went on to say. "How heathen your hearts, how deaf you are to God's message! You are just like your ancestors: you too have always resisted the Holy Spirit!
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"You stiff-necked people, uncircumcised in heart and ears, you always resist the Holy Spirit. As your fathers did, so do you.
52 Was there any prophet that your ancestors did not persecute? They killed God's messengers, who long ago announced the coming of his righteous Servant. And now you have betrayed and murdered him.
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Which of the prophets did not your fathers persecute? And they killed those who announced beforehand the coming of the Righteous One, whom you have now betrayed and murdered,
53 You are the ones who received God's law, that was handed down by angels - yet you have not obeyed it!"
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you who received the law as delivered by angels and did not keep it."
54 As the members of the Council listened to Stephen, they became furious and ground their teeth at him in anger.
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Now when they heard these things they were enraged, and they ground their teeth against him.
55 But Stephen, full of the Holy Spirit, looked up to heaven and saw God's glory and Jesus standing at the right side of God.
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But he, full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing at the right hand of God;
56 "Look!" he said. "I see heaven opened and the Son of Man standing at the right side of God!"
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and he said, "Behold, I see the heavens opened, and the Son of man standing at the right hand of God."
57 With a loud cry the Council members covered their ears with their hands. Then they all rushed at him at once,
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But they cried out with a loud voice and stopped their ears and rushed together upon him.
58 threw him out of the city, and stoned him. The witnesses left their cloaks in the care of a young man named Saul.
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Then they cast him out of the city and stoned him; and the witnesses laid down their garments at the feet of a young man named Saul.
59 They kept on stoning Stephen as he called out to the Lord, "Lord Jesus, receive my spirit!"
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And as they were stoning Stephen, he prayed, "Lord Jesus, receive my spirit."
60 He knelt down and cried out in a loud voice, "Lord! Do not remember this sin against them!" He said this and died.
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And he knelt down and cried with a loud voice, "Lord, do not hold this sin against them." And when he had said this, he fell asleep.
Scripture taken from the Good News Translation - Second Edition, Copyright 1992 by American Bible Society. Used by Permission.
Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright 1952 [2nd edition, 1971] by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.