Holman Christian Standard Bible CSB
English Standard Version ESV
1 Abimelech son of Jerubbaal went to his mother's brothers at Shechem and spoke to them and to all his maternal grandfather's clan, saying,
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Now Abimelech the son of Jerubbaal went to Shechem to his mother’s relatives and said to them and to the whole clan of his mother’s family,
2 "Please speak in the presence of all the lords of Shechem, 'Is it better for you that 70 men, all the sons of Jerubbaal, rule over you or that one man rule over you?' Remember that I am your own flesh and blood."
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“Say in the ears of all the leaders of Shechem, ‘Which is better for you, that all seventy of the sons of Jerubbaal rule over you, or that one rule over you? ’ Remember also that I am your bone and your flesh. ”
3 His mother's relatives spoke all these words about him in the presence of all the lords of Shechem, and they were favorable to Abimelech, for they said, "He is our brother."
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And his mother’s relatives spoke all these words on his behalf in the ears of all the leaders of Shechem, and their hearts inclined to follow Abimelech, for they said, “He is our brother. ”
4 So they gave him 70 pieces of silver from the temple of Baal-berith. Abimelech hired worthless and reckless men with this money, and they followed him.
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And they gave him seventy pieces of silver out of the house of Baal-berith with which Abimelech hired worthless and reckless fellows, who followed him.
5 He went to his father's house in Ophrah and killed his 70 brothers, the sons of Jerubbaal, on top of a large stone. But Jotham, the youngest son of Jerubbaal, survived, because he hid himself.
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And he went to his father’s house at Ophrah and killed his brothers the sons of Jerubbaal, seventy men, on one stone. But Jotham the youngest son of Jerubbaal was left, for he hid himself.
6 Then all the lords of Shechem and of Beth-millo gathered together and proceeded to make Abimelech king at the oak of the pillar in Shechem.
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And all the leaders of Shechem came together, and all Beth-millo, and they went and made Abimelech king, by the oak of the pillar at Shechem.
7 When they told Jotham, he climbed to the top of Mount Gerizim, raised his voice, and called to them: Listen to me, lords of Shechem, and may God listen to you:
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When it was told to Jotham, he went and stood on top of Mount Gerizim and cried aloud and said to them, “Listen to me, you leaders of Shechem, that God may listen to you.
8 The trees set out to anoint a king over themselves. They said to the olive tree, "Reign over us."
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The trees once went out to anoint a king over them, and they said to the olive tree, ‘Reign over us. ’
9 But the olive tree said to them, "Should I stop giving my oil that honors both God and man, and rule over the trees?"
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But the olive tree said to them, ‘Shall I leave my abundance, by which gods and men are honored, and go hold sway over the trees? ’
10 Then the trees said to the fig tree, "Come and reign over us."
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And the trees said to the fig tree, ‘You come and reign over us. ’
11 But the fig tree said to them, "Should I stop giving my sweetness and my good fruit, and rule over trees?"
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But the fig tree said to them, ‘Shall I leave my sweetness and my good fruit and go hold sway over the trees? ’
12 Later, the trees said to the grapevine, "Come and reign over us."
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And the trees said to the vine, ‘You come and reign over us. ’
13 But the grapevine said to them, "Should I stop giving my wine that cheers both God and man, and rule over trees?"
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But the vine said to them, ‘Shall I leave my wine that cheers God and men and go hold sway over the trees? ’
14 Finally, all the trees said to the bramble, "Come and reign over us."
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Then all the trees said to the bramble, ‘You come and reign over us. ’
15 The bramble said to the trees, "If you really are anointing me as king over you, come and find refuge in my shade. But if not, may fire come out from the bramble and consume the cedars of Lebanon."
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And the bramble said to the trees, ‘If in good faith you are anointing me king over you, then come and take refuge in my shade, but if not, let fire come out of the bramble and devour the cedars of Lebanon. ’
16 "Now if you have acted faithfully and honestly in making Abimelech king, if you have done well by Jerubbaal and his family, and if you have rewarded him appropriately for what he did-
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“Now therefore, if you acted in good faith and integrity when you made Abimelech king, and if you have dealt well with Jerubbaal and his house and have done to him as his deeds deserved—
17 for my father fought for you, risked his life, and delivered you from the hand of Midian,
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for my father fought for you and risked his life and delivered you from the hand of Midian,
18 and now you have attacked my father's house today, killed his 70 sons on top of a large stone, and made Abimelech, the son of his slave, king over the lords of Shechem 'because he is your brother'-
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and you have risen up against my father’s house this day and have killed his sons, seventy men on one stone, and have made Abimelech, the son of his female servant, king over the leaders of Shechem, because he is your relative—
19 if then, you have acted faithfully and honestly with Jerubbaal and his house this day, rejoice in Abimelech and may he also rejoice in you.
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if you then have acted in good faith and integrity with Jerubbaal and with his house this day, then rejoice in Abimelech, and let him also rejoice in you.
20 But if not, may fire come from Abimelech and consume the lords of Shechem and Beth-millo, and may fire come from the lords of Shechem and Beth-millo and consume Abimelech."
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But if not, let fire come out from Abimelech and devour the leaders of Shechem and Beth-millo; and let fire come out from the leaders of Shechem and from Beth-millo and devour Abimelech. ”
21 Then Jotham fled, escaping to Beer, and lived there because of his brother Abimelech.
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And Jotham ran away and fled and went to Beer and lived there, because of Abimelech his brother.
22 When Abimelech had ruled over Israel three years,
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Abimelech ruled over Israel three years.
23 God sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the lords of Shechem. They treated Abimelech deceitfully,
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And God sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the leaders of Shechem, and the leaders of Shechem dealt treacherously with Abimelech,
24 so that the crime against the 70 sons of Jerubbaal might come to justice and their blood would be avenged on their brother Abimelech, who killed them, and on the lords of Shechem, who had helped him kill his brothers.
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that the violence done to the seventy sons of Jerubbaal might come, and their blood be laid on Abimelech their brother, who killed them, and on the men of Shechem, who strengthened his hands to kill his brothers.
25 The lords of Shechem rebelled against him by putting people on the tops of the mountains to ambush and rob everyone who passed by them on the road. So this was reported to Abimelech.
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And the leaders of Shechem put men in ambush against him on the mountaintops, and they robbed all who passed by them along that way. And it was told to Abimelech.
26 Gaal son of Ebed came with his brothers and crossed into Shechem, and the lords of Shechem trusted him.
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And Gaal the son of Ebed moved into Shechem with his relatives, and the leaders of Shechem put confidence in him.
27 So they went out to the countryside and harvested grapes from their vineyards. They trod the grapes and held a celebration. Then they went to the house of their god, and as they ate and drank, they cursed Abimelech.
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And they went out into the field and gathered the grapes from their vineyards and trod them and held a festival; and they went into the house of their god and ate and drank and reviled Abimelech.
28 Gaal son of Ebed said, "Who is Abimelech and who is Shechem that we should serve him? Isn't he the son of Jerubbaal, and isn't Zebul his officer? You are to serve the men of Hamor, the father of Shechem. Why should we serve Abimelech?
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And Gaal the son of Ebed said, “Who is Abimelech, and who are we of Shechem, that we should serve him? Is he not the son of Jerubbaal, and is not Zebul his officer? Serve the men of Hamor the father of Shechem; but why should we serve him?
29 If only these people were in my power, I would remove Abimelech." So he said to Abimelech, "Gather your army and come out."
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Would that this people were under my hand! Then I would remove Abimelech. I would say to Abimelech, ‘Increase your army, and come out. ’”
30 When Zebul, the ruler of the city, heard the words of Gaal son of Ebed, he was angry.
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When Zebul the ruler of the city heard the words of Gaal the son of Ebed, his anger was kindled.
31 So he sent messengers secretly to Abimelech, saying, "Look, Gaal son of Ebed, with his brothers, have come to Shechem and are turning the city against you.
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And he sent messengers to Abimelech secretly, saying, “Behold, Gaal the son of Ebed and his relatives have come to Shechem, and they are stirring up the city against you.
32 Now tonight, you and the people with you are to come wait in ambush in the countryside.
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Now therefore, go by night, you and the people who are with you, and set an ambush in the field.
33 Then get up early and at sunrise, charge the city. When he and the people who are with him come out against you, do to him whatever you can."
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Then in the morning, as soon as the sun is up, rise early and rush upon the city. And when he and the people who are with him come out against you, you may do to them as your hand finds to do. ”
34 So Abimelech and all the people with him got up at night and waited in ambush for Shechem in four units.
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So Abimelech and all the men who were with him rose up by night and set an ambush against Shechem in four companies.
35 Gaal son of Ebed went out and stood at the entrance of the city gate. Then Abimelech and the people who were with him got up from their ambush.
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And Gaal the son of Ebed went out and stood in the entrance of the gate of the city, and Abimelech and the people who were with him rose from the ambush.
36 When Gaal saw the people, he said to Zebul, "Look, people are coming down from the mountaintops!" But Zebul said to him, "The shadows of the mountains look like men to you."
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And when Gaal saw the people, he said to Zebul, “Look, people are coming down from the mountaintops! ” And Zebul said to him, “You mistake the shadow of the mountains for men. ”
37 Then Gaal spoke again: "Look, people are coming down from the central part of the land, and one unit is coming from the direction of the Diviners' Oak."
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Gaal spoke again and said, “Look, people are coming down from the center of the land, and one company is coming from the direction of the Diviners’ Oak. ”
38 Zebul replied, "Where is your mouthing off now? You said, 'Who is Abimelech that we should serve him?' Aren't these the people you despised? Now go and fight them!"
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Then Zebul said to him, “Where is your mouth now, you who said, ‘Who is Abimelech, that we should serve him? ’ Are not these the people whom you despised? Go out now and fight with them. ”
39 So Gaal went out leading the lords of Shechem and fought against Abimelech,
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And Gaal went out at the head of the leaders of Shechem and fought with Abimelech.
40 but Abimelech pursued him, and Gaal fled before him. Many wounded died as far as the entrance of the gate.
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And Abimelech chased him, and he fled before him. And many fell wounded, up to the entrance of the gate.
41 Abimelech stayed in Arumah, and Zebul drove Gaal and his brothers from Shechem.
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And Abimelech lived at Arumah, and Zebul drove out Gaal and his relatives, so that they could not dwell at Shechem.
42 The next day when the people went into the countryside, this was reported to Abimelech.
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On the following day, the people went out into the field, and Abimelech was told.
43 He took the people, divided them into three companies, and waited in ambush in the countryside. He looked, and the people were coming out of the city, so he arose against them and struck them down.
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He took his people and divided them into three companies and set an ambush in the fields. And he looked and saw the people coming out of the city. So he rose against them and killed them.
44 Then Abimelech and the units that were with him rushed forward and took their stand at the entrance of the city gate. The other two units rushed against all who were in the countryside and struck them down.
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Abimelech and the company that was with him rushed forward and stood at the entrance of the gate of the city, while the two companies rushed upon all who were in the field and killed them.
45 So Abimelech fought against the city that entire day, captured it, and killed the people who were in it. Then he tore down the city and sowed it with salt.
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And Abimelech fought against the city all that day. He captured the city and killed the people who were in it, and he razed the city and sowed it with salt.
46 When all the lords of the Tower of Shechem heard, they entered the inner chamber of the temple of El-berith.
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When all the leaders of the Tower of Shechem heard of it, they entered the stronghold of the house of El-berith.
47 Then it was reported to Abimelech that all the lords of the Tower of Shechem had gathered together.
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Abimelech was told that all the leaders of the Tower of Shechem were gathered together.
48 So Abimelech and all the people who were with him went up to Mount Zalmon. Abimelech took his ax in his hand and cut a branch from the trees. He picked up the branch, put it on his shoulder, and said to the people who were with him, "Hurry and do what you have seen me do."
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And Abimelech went up to Mount Zalmon, he and all the people who were with him. And Abimelech took an axe in his hand and cut down a bundle of brushwood and took it up and laid it on his shoulder. And he said to the men who were with him, “What you have seen me do, hurry and do as I have done. ”
49 Each person also cut his own branch and followed Abimelech. They put the branches against the inner chamber and set it on fire around the people, and all the people in the Tower of Shechem died-about 1,000 men and women.
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So every one of the people cut down his bundle and following Abimelech put it against the stronghold, and they set the stronghold on fire over them, so that all the people of the Tower of Shechem also died, about 1,000 men and women.
50 Abimelech went to Thebez, camped against it, and captured it.
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Then Abimelech went to Thebez and encamped against Thebez and captured it.
51 There was a strong tower inside the city, and all the men, women, and lords of the city fled there. They locked themselves in and went up to the roof of the tower.
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But there was a strong tower within the city, and all the men and women and all the leaders of the city fled to it and shut themselves in, and they went up to the roof of the tower.
52 When Abimelech came to attack the tower, he approached its entrance to set it on fire.
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And Abimelech came to the tower and fought against it and drew near to the door of the tower to burn it with fire.
53 But a woman threw the upper portion of a millstone on Abimelech's head and fractured his skull.
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And a certain woman threw an upper millstone on Abimelech’s head and crushed his skull.
54 He quickly called his armor-bearer and said to him, "Draw your sword and kill me, or they'll say about me, 'A woman killed him.' " So his armor-bearer thrust him through, and he died.
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Then he called quickly to the young man his armor-bearer and said to him, “Draw your sword and kill me, lest they say of me, ‘A woman killed him. ’” And his young man thrust him through, and he died.
55 When the Israelites saw that Abimelech was dead, they all went home.
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And when the men of Israel saw that Abimelech was dead, everyone departed to his home.
56 In this way, the evil that Abimelech had done against his father, by killing his 70 brothers, God turned back on him.
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Thus God returned the evil of Abimelech, which he committed against his father in killing his seventy brothers.
57 And God also returned all the evil of the men of Shechem on their heads. So the curse of Jotham son of Jerubbaal came on them.
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And God also made all the evil of the men of Shechem return on their heads, and upon them came the curse of Jotham the son of Jerubbaal.
Holman Christian Standard Bible ® Copyright © 2003, 2002, 2000, 1999 by Holman Bible Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025