New Living Translation NLT
The Message Bible MSG
1 With Christ as my witness, I speak with utter truthfulness. My conscience and the Holy Spirit confirm it.
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At the same time, you need to know that I carry with me at all times a huge sorrow.
2 My heart is filled with bitter sorrow and unending grief
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It's an enormous pain deep within me, and I'm never free of it. I'm not exaggerating - Christ and the Holy Spirit are my witnesses. It's the Israelites . . .
3 for my people, my Jewish brothers and sisters. I would be willing to be forever cursed—cut off from Christ!—if that would save them.
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If there were any way I could be cursed by the Messiah so they could be blessed by him, I'd do it in a minute. They're my family.
4 They are the people of Israel, chosen to be God’s adopted children. God revealed his glory to them. He made covenants with them and gave them his law. He gave them the privilege of worshiping him and receiving his wonderful promises.
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I grew up with them. They had everything going for them - family, glory, covenants, revelation, worship, promises,
5 Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob are their ancestors, and Christ himself was an Israelite as far as his human nature is concerned. And he is God, the one who rules over everything and is worthy of eternal praise! Amen.
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to say nothing of being the race that produced the Messiah, the Christ, who is God over everything, always. Oh, yes!
6 Well then, has God failed to fulfill his promise to Israel? No, for not all who are born into the nation of Israel are truly members of God’s people!
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Don't suppose for a moment, though, that God's Word has malfunctioned in some way or other. The problem goes back a long way. From the outset, not all Israelites of the flesh were Israelites of the spirit.
7 Being descendants of Abraham doesn’t make them truly Abraham’s children. For the Scriptures say, “Isaac is the son through whom your descendants will be counted,” though Abraham had other children, too.
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It wasn't Abraham's sperm that gave identity here, but God's promise. Remember how it was put: "Your family will be defined by Isaac"?
8 This means that Abraham’s physical descendants are not necessarily children of God. Only the children of the promise are considered to be Abraham’s children.
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That means that Israelite identity was never racially determined by sexual transmission, but it was God-determined by promise.
9 For God had promised, “I will return about this time next year, and Sarah will have a son.”
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Remember that promise, "When I come back next year at this time, Sarah will have a son"?
10 This son was our ancestor Isaac. When he married Rebekah, she gave birth to twins.
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And that's not the only time. To Rebecca, also, a promise was made that took priority over genetics. When she became pregnant by our one-of-a-kind ancestor, Isaac,
11 But before they were born, before they had done anything good or bad, she received a message from God. (This message shows that God chooses people according to his own purposes;
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and her babies were still innocent in the womb - incapable of good or bad - she received a special assurance from God. What God did in this case made it perfectly plain that his purpose is not a hit-or-miss thing dependent on what we do or don't do, but a sure thing determined by his decision, flowing steadily from his initiative.
12 he calls people, but not according to their good or bad works.) She was told, “Your older son will serve your younger son.”
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God told Rebecca, "The firstborn of your twins will take second place."
13 In the words of the Scriptures, “I loved Jacob, but I rejected Esau.”
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Later that was turned into a stark epigram: "I loved Jacob; I hated Esau."
14 Are we saying, then, that God was unfair? Of course not!
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Is that grounds for complaining that God is unfair? Not so fast, please.
15 For God said to Moses, “I will show mercy to anyone I choose, and I will show compassion to anyone I choose.”
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God told Moses, "I'm in charge of mercy. I'm in charge of compassion."
16 So it is God who decides to show mercy. We can neither choose it nor work for it.
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Compassion doesn't originate in our bleeding hearts or moral sweat, but in God's mercy.
17 For the Scriptures say that God told Pharaoh, “I have appointed you for the very purpose of displaying my power in you and to spread my fame throughout the earth.”
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The same point was made when God said to Pharaoh, "I picked you as a bit player in this drama of my salvation power."
18 So you see, God chooses to show mercy to some, and he chooses to harden the hearts of others so they refuse to listen.
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All we're saying is that God has the first word, initiating the action in which we play our part for good or ill.
19 Well then, you might say, “Why does God blame people for not responding? Haven’t they simply done what he makes them do?”
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Are you going to object, "So how can God blame us for anything since he's in charge of everything? If the big decisions are already made, what say do we have in it?"
20 No, don’t say that. Who are you, a mere human being, to argue with God? Should the thing that was created say to the one who created it, “Why have you made me like this?”
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Who in the world do you think you are to second-guess God? Do you for one moment suppose any of us knows enough to call God into question? Clay doesn't talk back to the fingers that mold it, saying, "Why did you shape me like this?"
21 When a potter makes jars out of clay, doesn’t he have a right to use the same lump of clay to make one jar for decoration and another to throw garbage into?
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Isn't it obvious that a potter has a perfect right to shape one lump of clay into a vase for holding flowers and another into a pot for cooking beans?
22 In the same way, even though God has the right to show his anger and his power, he is very patient with those on whom his anger falls, who are destined for destruction.
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If God needs one style of pottery especially designed to show his angry displeasure
23 He does this to make the riches of his glory shine even brighter on those to whom he shows mercy, who were prepared in advance for glory.
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and another style carefully crafted to show his glorious goodness, isn't that all right?
24 And we are among those whom he selected, both from the Jews and from the Gentiles.
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Either or both happens to Jews, but it also happens to the other people.
25 Concerning the Gentiles, God says in the prophecy of Hosea, “Those who were not my people, I will now call my people. And I will love those whom I did not love before.”
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Hosea put it well: I'll call nobodies and make them somebodies; I'll call the unloved and make them beloved.
26 And, “Then, at the place where they were told, ‘You are not my people,’ there they will be called ‘children of the living God.’”
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In the place where they yelled out, "You're nobody!" they're calling you "God's living children."
27 And concerning Israel, Isaiah the prophet cried out, “Though the people of Israel are as numerous as the sand of the seashore, only a remnant will be saved.
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Isaiah maintained this same emphasis: If each grain of sand on the seashore were numbered and the sum labeled "chosen of God," They'd be numbers still, not names; salvation comes by personal selection.
28 For the LORD will carry out his sentence upon the earth quickly and with finality.”
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God doesn't count us; he calls us by name. Arithmetic is not his focus.
29 And Isaiah said the same thing in another place: “If the LORD of Heaven’s Armies had not spared a few of our children, we would have been wiped out like Sodom, destroyed like Gomorrah.”
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Isaiah had looked ahead and spoken the truth: If our powerful God had not provided us a legacy of living children, We would have ended up like ghost towns, like Sodom and Gomorrah.
30 What does all this mean? Even though the Gentiles were not trying to follow God’s standards, they were made right with God. And it was by faith that this took place.
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How can we sum this up? All those people who didn't seem interested in what God was doing actually embraced what God was doing as he straightened out their lives.
31 But the people of Israel, who tried so hard to get right with God by keeping the law, never succeeded.
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And Israel, who seemed so interested in reading and talking about what God was doing, missed it.
32 Why not? Because they were trying to get right with God by keeping the law instead of by trusting in him. They stumbled over the great rock in their path.
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How could they miss it? Because instead of trusting God, they took over. They were absorbed in what they themselves were doing. They were so absorbed in their "God projects" that they didn't notice God right in front of them, like a huge rock in the middle of the road. And so they stumbled into him and went sprawling.
33 God warned them of this in the Scriptures when he said, “I am placing a stone in Jerusalem that makes people stumble, a rock that makes them fall. But anyone who trusts in him will never be disgraced.”
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Isaiah (again!) gives us the metaphor for pulling this together: Careful! I've put a huge stone on the road to Mount Zion, a stone you can't get around. But the stone is me! If you're looking for me, you'll find me on the way, not in the way.
Holy Bible. New Living Translation copyright© 1996, 2004, 2007, 2013 by
Tyndale House Foundation. Used by permission of Tyndale House Publishers Inc., Carol Stream, Illinois 60188. All rights reserved.
Published by permission. Originally published by NavPress in English as THE MESSAGE: The Bible in Contemporary Language copyright 2002 by Eugene Peterson. All rights reserved.