Leviticus 11; Leviticus 12; Leviticus 13

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Leviticus 11

1 The Lord said to Moses and Aaron,
2 "Tell the Israelites this: 'These are the land animals you may eat:
3 You may eat any animal that has split hoofs completely divided and that chews the cud.
4 "'Some animals only chew the cud or only have split hoofs, and you must not eat them. The camel chews the cud but does not have a split hoof; it is unclean for you.
5 The rock badger chews the cud but does not have a split hoof; it is unclean for you.
6 The rabbit chews the cud but does not have a split hoof; it is unclean for you.
7 Now the pig has a split hoof that is completely divided, but it does not chew the cud; it is unclean for you.
8 You must not eat the meat from these animals or even touch their dead bodies; they are unclean for you.
9 "'Of the animals that live in the sea or in a river, if the animal has fins and scales, you may eat it.
10 But whatever lives in the sea or in a river and does not have fins and scales -- including the things that fill the water and all other things that live in it -- you should hate.
11 You must not eat any meat from them or even touch their dead bodies, because you should hate them.
12 You must hate any animal in the water that does not have fins and scales.
13 "'Also, these are the birds you are to hate. They are hateful and should not be eaten. You must not eat eagles, vultures, black vultures,
14 kites, any kind of falcon,
15 any kind of raven,
16 horned owls, screech owls, sea gulls, any kind of hawk,
17 little owls, cormorants, great owls,
18 white owls, desert owls, ospreys,
19 storks, any kind of heron, hoopoes, or bats.
20 "'Don't eat insects that have wings and walk on all four feet; they also are to be hated.
21 "'But you may eat certain insects that have wings and walk on four feet. You may eat those that have legs with joints above their feet so they can jump.
22 These are the insects you may eat: all kinds of locusts, winged locusts, crickets, and grasshoppers.
23 But all other insects that have wings and walk on four feet you are to hate.
24 Those insects will make you unclean, and anyone who touches the dead body of one of these insects will become unclean until evening.
25 Anyone who picks up one of these dead insects must wash his clothes and be unclean until evening.
26 "'Some animals have split hoofs, but the hoofs are not completely divided; others do not chew the cud. They are unclean for you, and anyone who touches the dead body of one of these animals will become unclean.
27 Of all the animals that walk on four feet, the animals that walk on their paws are unclean for you. Anyone who touches the dead body of one of these animals will become unclean until evening.
28 Anyone who picks up their dead bodies must wash his clothes and be unclean until evening; these animals are unclean for you.
29 "'These crawling animals are unclean for you: moles, rats, all kinds of great lizards,
30 geckos, crocodiles, lizards, sand reptiles, and chameleons.
31 These crawling animals are unclean for you; anyone who touches their dead bodies will be unclean until evening.
32 "'If an unclean animal dies and falls on something, that item will also become unclean. This includes anything made from wood, cloth, leather, or rough cloth, regardless of its use. Whatever the animal falls on must be washed with water and be unclean until evening; then it will become clean again.
33 If the dead, unclean animal falls into a clay bowl, anything in the bowl will become unclean, and you must break the bowl.
34 If water from the unclean clay bowl gets on any food, that food will become unclean.
35 If any dead, unclean animal falls on something, it becomes unclean. If it is a clay oven or a clay baking pan, it must be broken into pieces. These things will be unclean; they are unclean for you.
36 "'A spring or well that collects water will stay clean, but anyone who touches the dead body of any unclean animal will become unclean.
37 If a dead, unclean animal falls on a seed to be planted, that seed is still clean.
38 But if you put water on some seeds and a dead, unclean animal falls on them, they are unclean for you.
39 "'Also, if an animal which you use for food dies, anyone who touches its body will be unclean until evening.
40 Anyone who eats meat from this animal's dead body must wash his clothes and be unclean until evening. Anyone who picks up the animal's dead body must wash his clothes and be unclean until evening.
41 "'Every animal that crawls on the ground is to be hated; it must not be eaten.
42 You must not eat any of the animals that crawl on the ground, including those that crawl on their stomachs, that walk on all four feet, or on many feet. They are to be hated.
43 Do not make yourself unclean by these animals; you must not become unclean by them.
44 I am the Lord your God. Keep yourselves holy for me because I am holy. Don't make yourselves unclean with any of these crawling animals.
45 I am the Lord who brought you out of Egypt to be your God; you must be holy because I am holy.
46 "'These are the teachings about all of the cattle, birds, and other animals on earth, as well as the animals in the sea and those that crawl on the ground.
47 These teachings help people know the difference between unclean animals and clean animals; they help people know which animals may be eaten and which ones must not be eaten.'"
Scripture taken from the New Century Version. Copyright © 1987, 1988, 1991 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Leviticus 12

1 The Lord said to Moses,
2 "Tell the people of Israel this: 'If a woman gives birth to a son, she will become unclean for seven days, as she is unclean during her monthly period.
3 On the eighth day the boy must be circumcised.
4 Then it will be thirty-three days before she becomes clean from her loss of blood. She must not touch anything that is holy or enter the Holy Tent until her time of cleansing is finished.
5 But if she gives birth to a daughter, the mother will be unclean for two weeks, as she is unclean during her monthly period. It will be sixty-six days before she becomes clean from her loss of blood.
6 "'After she has a son or daughter and her days of cleansing are over, the new mother must bring certain sacrifices to the Meeting Tent. She must give the priest at the entrance a year-old lamb for a burnt offering and a dove or young pigeon for a sin offering.
7 He will offer them before the Lord to make her clean so she will belong to the Lord again; then she will be clean from her loss of blood. These are the teachings for a woman who gives birth to a boy or girl.
8 "'If she cannot afford a lamb, she is to bring two doves or two young pigeons, one for a burnt offering and one for a sin offering. In this way the priest will make her clean so she will belong to the Lord again, and she will be clean.'"
Scripture taken from the New Century Version. Copyright © 1987, 1988, 1991 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Leviticus 13

1 The Lord said to Moses and Aaron,
2 "Someone might have on his skin a swelling or a rash or a bright spot. If the sore looks like a harmful skin disease, the person must be brought to Aaron the priest or to one of Aaron's sons, the priests.
3 The priest must look at the sore on the person's skin. If the hair in the sore has become white, and the sore seems deeper than the person's skin, it is a harmful skin disease. When he has finished looking at the person, the priest must announce that the person is unclean.
4 "If there is a white spot on a person's skin, but the spot does not seem deeper than the skin, and if the hair from the spot has not turned white, the priest must separate that person from other people for seven days.
5 On the seventh day the priest must look at the person again. If he sees that the sore has not changed and it has not spread on the skin, the priest must keep the person separated for seven more days.
6 On the seventh day the priest must look at the person again. If the sore has faded and has not spread on the skin, the priest must announce that the person is clean. The sore is only a rash. The person must wash his clothes, and he will become clean again.
7 "But if the rash spreads again after the priest has announced him clean, the person must come again to the priest.
8 The priest must look at him, and if the rash has spread on the skin, the priest must announce that the person is unclean; it is a harmful skin disease.
9 "If a person has a harmful skin disease, he must be brought to the priest,
10 and the priest must look at him. If there is a white swelling in the skin, and the hair has become white, and the skin looks raw in the swelling,
11 it is a harmful skin disease. It is one he has had for a long time. The priest must announce that the person is unclean. He will not need to separate that person from other people, because everyone already knows that the person is unclean.
12 "If the skin disease spreads all over a person's body, covering his skin from his head to his feet, as far as the priest can see, the priest must look at the person's whole body.
13 If the priest sees that the disease covers the whole body and has turned all of the person's skin white, he must announce that the person is clean.
14 "But when the person has an open sore, he is unclean.
15 When the priest sees the open sore, he must announce that the person is unclean. The open sore is not clean; it is a harmful skin disease.
16 If the open sore becomes white again, the person must come to the priest.
17 The priest must look at him, and if the sores have become white, the priest must announce that the person with the sores is clean. Then he will be clean.
18 "Someone may have a boil on his skin that is healed.
19 If in the place where the boil was, there is a white swelling or a bright red spot, this place on the skin must be shown to the priest.
20 And the priest must look at it. If the spot seems deeper than the skin and the hair on it has become white, the priest must announce that the person is unclean. The spot is a harmful skin disease that has broken out from inside the boil.
21 But if the priest looks at the spot and there are no white hairs in it and the spot is not deeper than the skin and it has faded, the priest must separate the person from other people for seven days.
22 If the spot spreads on the skin, the priest must announce that the person is unclean; it is a disease that will spread.
23 But if the bright spot does not spread or change, it is only the scar from the old boil. Then the priest must announce that the person is clean.
24 "When a person gets a burn on his skin, if the open sore becomes white or red,
25 the priest must look at it. If the white spot seems deeper than the skin and the hair at that spot has become white, it is a harmful skin disease. The disease has broken out in the burn, and the priest must announce that the person is unclean. It is a harmful skin disease.
26 But if the priest looks at the spot and there is no white hair in the bright spot, and the spot is no deeper than the skin and has faded, the priest must separate the person from other people for seven days.
27 On the seventh day the priest must look at him again. If the spot has spread on the skin, the priest must announce that the person is unclean. It is a harmful skin disease.
28 But if the bright spot has not spread on the skin but has faded, it is the swelling from the burn. The priest must announce that the person is clean, because the spot is only a scar from the burn.
29 "When a man or a woman gets a sore on the scalp or on the chin,
30 a priest must look at the sore. If it seems deeper than the skin and the hair around it is thin and yellow, the priest must announce that the person is unclean. It is an itch, a harmful skin disease of the head or chin.
31 But if the priest looks at it and it does not seem deeper than the skin and there is no black hair in it, the priest must separate the person from other people for seven days.
32 On the seventh day the priest must look at the sore. If it has not spread, and there are no yellow hairs growing in it, and the sore does not seem deeper than the skin,
33 the person must shave himself, but he must not shave the sore place. The priest must separate that person from other people for seven more days.
34 On the seventh day the priest must look at the sore. If it has not spread on the skin and it does not seem deeper than the skin, the priest must announce that the person is clean. So the person must wash his clothes and become clean.
35 But if the sore spreads on the skin after the person has become clean,
36 the priest must look at him again. If the sore has spread on the skin, the priest doesn't need to look for the yellowish hair; the person is unclean.
37 But if the priest thinks the sore has stopped spreading, and black hair is growing in it, the sore has healed. The person is clean, and the priest must announce that he is clean.
38 "When a man or a woman has white spots on the skin,
39 a priest must look at them. If the spots on the skin are dull white, the disease is only a harmless rash. That person is clean.
40 "When anyone loses hair from his head and is bald, he is clean.
41 If he loses hair from the front of his head and has a bald forehead, he is clean.
42 But if there is a red-white sore on his bald head or forehead, it is a skin disease breaking out in those places.
43 A priest must look at that person. If the swelling of the sore on his bald head or forehead is red-white, like a skin disease that spreads,
44 that person has a skin disease. He is unclean. The priest must announce that the person is unclean because of the sore on his head.
45 "If a person has a skin disease that spreads, he must warn other people by shouting, 'Unclean, unclean!' His clothes must be torn at the seams, he must let his hair stay uncombed, and he must cover his mouth.
46 That person will be unclean the whole time he has the disease; he is unclean. He must live alone outside the camp.
47 "Clothing might have mildew on it. It might be clothing made of linen or wool
48 (either woven or knitted), or of leather, or something made from leather.
49 If the mildew in the clothing, leather, or woven or knitted material is green or red, it is a spreading mildew. It must be shown to the priest.
50 The priest must look at the mildew, and he must put that piece of clothing in a separate place for seven days.
51 On the seventh day he must look at the mildew again. If the mildew has spread on the cloth (either woven or knitted) or the leather, no matter what the leather was used for, it is a mildew that destroys; it is unclean.
52 The priest must burn the clothing. It does not matter if it is woven or knitted, wool or linen, or made of leather, because the mildew is spreading. It must be burned.
53 "If the priest sees that the mildew has not spread in the cloth (either knitted or woven) or leather,
54 he must order the people to wash that piece of leather or cloth. Then he must separate the clothing for seven more days.
55 After the piece with the mildew has been washed, the priest must look at it again. If the mildew still looks the same, the piece is unclean, even if the mildew has not spread. You must burn it in fire; it does not matter if the mildew is on one side or the other.
56 "But when the priest looks at that piece of leather or cloth, the mildew might have faded after the piece has been washed. Then the priest must tear the mildew out of the piece of leather or cloth (either woven or knitted).
57 But if the mildew comes back to that piece of leather or cloth (either woven or knitted), the mildew is spreading. And whatever has the mildew must be burned with fire.
58 When the cloth (either woven or knitted) or the leather is washed and the mildew is gone, it must be washed again; then it will be clean.
59 "These are the teachings about mildew on pieces of cloth (either woven or knitted) or leather, to decide if they are clean or unclean."
Scripture taken from the New Century Version. Copyright © 1987, 1988, 1991 by Thomas Nelson, Inc. Used by permission. All rights reserved.