Daniël 4:25

25 Te weten, men zal u van de mensen verstoten, en met het gedierte des velds zal uw woning zijn, en men zal u het kruid, als den ossen, te smaken geven; en gij zult van den dauw des hemels nat gemaakt worden, en er zullen zeven tijden over u voorbijgaan, totdat gij bekent, dat de Allerhoogste heerschappij heeft over de koninkrijken der mensen, en geeft ze, wien Hij wil.

Daniël 4:25 Meaning and Commentary

Daniel 4:25

That they shall drive thee from men
From conversation with men, as unfit for it; from his court and palace, from his nobles and princes. Saadiah interprets this of the angels: it may be rendered impersonally or passively, as in ( Daniel 4:33 ) , "thou shalt be driven from men" F18; not by his family, his wife and children; or by his nobles, who are afterwards said to seek him; but by the most high God, and to show his power over him; and it may be by means of his ministering angels; or he was driven by his own fancy and imagination, which was suffered of God to prevail over him, judging himself not a man, but a beast; and so it was most agreeable to him to live with beasts, and not men:

and thy dwelling shall be with the beasts of the field;
in the open air, or in some den and cavern, instead of being in his court, and among his nobles; a strange change of condition indeed! and in which he was preserved by divine Providence:

and they shall make thee to eat grass as oxen;
imagining himself to be a beast, he should choose this sort of food, and eat it, and feed upon it with a gust, as if he had really been one; and besides, having no other food, would be obliged to eat this, as well as his degenerate and depraved imagination led him to it:

and they shall wet thee with the dew of heaven;
strip him of his clothes, and leave him naked; so that he should have nothing to shelter him from the dew and rain, and other inclemencies of the heavens; and this his frenzy might lead him to do of himself:

and seven times shall pass over thee;
which some understand of weeks, others of months, others of the seasons of winter and summer; but it is best to interpret it of seven whole years; (See Gill on Daniel 4:16):

till thou know that the most High ruleth in the kingdom of men, and
giveth it to whomsoever he will;
this was done, as for the instruction of men in general, so of Nebuchadnezzar in particular; that his proud heart and haughty spirit might be brought down, and be made to acknowledge that there was a God higher than he, that judgeth in the earth, and that rules and overrules, and disposes of all things in it according to his will and pleasure; see ( Daniel 4:17 )


FOOTNOTES:

F18 (Nyrrj Kl) "truderis", Michaelis.

Daniël 4:25 In-Context

23 Dat nu de koning, een wachter, namelijk een heilige gezien heeft, van den hemel afkomende, die zeide: Houwt dezen boom af, en verderft hem; doch laat den stam met zijn wortelen in de aarde, en met een ijzeren en koperen band in het tedere gras des velds, en in de dauw des hemels nat gemaakt worden, en dat zijn deel zij met het gedierte des velds, totdat er zeven tijden over hem voorbijgaan;
24 Dit is de beduiding, o koning! en dit is een besluit des Allerhoogsten, hetwelk over mijn heer, den koning komen zal:
25 Te weten, men zal u van de mensen verstoten, en met het gedierte des velds zal uw woning zijn, en men zal u het kruid, als den ossen, te smaken geven; en gij zult van den dauw des hemels nat gemaakt worden, en er zullen zeven tijden over u voorbijgaan, totdat gij bekent, dat de Allerhoogste heerschappij heeft over de koninkrijken der mensen, en geeft ze, wien Hij wil.
26 Dat er ook gezegd is, dat men den stam met de wortelen van dien boom laten zou; uw koninkrijk zal u bestendig zijn, nadat gij zult bekend hebben, dat de Hemel heerst.
27 Daarom, o koning! laat mijn raad u behagen, en breek uw zonden af door gerechtigheid, en uw ongerechtigheid door genade te bewijzen aan de ellendigen, of er verlenging van uw vrede mocht wezen.
The Dutch Staten Vertaling translation is in the public domain.