Exodus 22:22

22 viduae et pupillo non nocebitis

Exodus 22:22 Meaning and Commentary

Exodus 22:22

Ye shall not afflict any widow or fatherless child.
] Who have no friends, husband, or father to be on their side and protect them, and are weak and helpless to defend themselves, and therefore it must be barbarous to do them any injury, either to their persons or property; no one ought to be afflicted and distressed by another, either in body or mind, or substance, and especially such as have no helper, not any to assist them and sympathize with them; for this is a law for every man, as Jarchi observes, is binding upon all; only the Scripture speaks of these, because of their weakness, and because they are more frequently afflicted than others, cruel and unmerciful men taking the advantage of their inability to defend themselves.

Exodus 22:22 In-Context

20 qui immolat diis occidetur praeter Domino soli
21 advenam non contristabis neque adfliges eum advenae enim et ipsi fuistis in terra Aegypti
22 viduae et pupillo non nocebitis
23 si laeseritis eos vociferabuntur ad me et ego audiam clamorem eorum
24 et indignabitur furor meus percutiamque vos gladio et erunt uxores vestrae viduae et filii vestri pupilli
The Latin Vulgate is in the public domain.