2 Chronik 13:7

7 und es versammelten sich zu ihm lose Männer, Söhne Belials, und widersetzten sich Rehabeam, dem Sohne Salomos; Rehabeam aber war ein Jüngling und schwachen Herzens, und er hielt nicht stand vor ihnen.

2 Chronik 13:7 Meaning and Commentary

2 Chronicles 13:7

And there are gathered unto him vain men
Void of the fear of God, and all that is good:

the children of Belial:
men unprofitable, good for nothing, or that had cast off the yoke of the law of God, were lawless and abandoned persons:

And have strengthened themselves against Rehoboam the son of Solomon:
rejected his government of them; went into a strong opposition to him, and set up another king over them:

when Rehoboam was young and tender hearted, and could not withstand
them;
not that he was young in years, for he was forty one years of age when he began to reign; though Joshua is called a young man when he is supposed to be between fifty and sixty years of age ( Exodus 33:11 ) , and though "adolescentia" and "juventus" are both used in Latin writers for "youth", yet Varro F17 distinguishes them, and makes the former to begin at the year fifteen, and continue to the year thirty, and the latter to begin at thirty, and end at forty five; so that, according to this, Rehoboam was then in his stage of youth; but perhaps the meaning here is, that he was young in the kingdom, scarcely settled on his throne, and the advantage of that was taken; not was he cowardly and fearful; and if Abijah meant that by "tender heartedness", he not only reproached but belied his father; for he would have fought with Israel in order to have reduced them to obedience, but was forbidden by the Lord; if by "tender hearted", he means that he had a tender regard to the command of God, it is true; but that seems not to be his sense, but the former.


FOOTNOTES:

F17 Apud Stockim in voce (ren) , p. 688.

2 Chronik 13:7 In-Context

5 Solltet ihr nicht wissen, daß Jehova, der Gott Israels, das Königtum über Israel dem David gegeben hat ewiglich, ihm und seinen Söhnen durch einen Salzbund?
6 Aber Jerobeam, der Sohn Nebats, der Knecht Salomos, des Sohnes Davids, erhob sich und empörte sich wider seinen Herrn;
7 und es versammelten sich zu ihm lose Männer, Söhne Belials, und widersetzten sich Rehabeam, dem Sohne Salomos; Rehabeam aber war ein Jüngling und schwachen Herzens, und er hielt nicht stand vor ihnen.
8 Und nun gedenket ihr stand zu halten vor dem Königtum Jehovas in der Hand der Söhne Davids, weil ihr eine große Menge seid, und die goldenen Kälber bei euch sind, die Jerobeam euch zu Göttern gemacht hat!
9 Habt ihr nicht die Priester Jehovas, die Söhne Aarons, und die Leviten verstoßen, und euch Priester gemacht wie die Völker der Länder? Wer irgend mit einem jungen Farren und sieben Widdern kam, um sich weihen zu lassen, der wurde ein Priester der Nicht-Götter.
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